Influence of the application of the

BIM methodology in the execution

of educational infrastructure
projects in the Región Junín

Done by: MORENO TORPOCO ALFREDO JUNIOR’S III

Directed by: LLACUA ANTIALON, ROSARIO ELIZABETH

 PHILOSOPHY

I can define myself as a calm and hardworking

person. In the same way, I can consider myself as a
sincere and kind person seeking to help others and I
try to find solutions to the problems that arise. I am a
person who seeks knowledge through learning and
reading various books; Likewise, I look for inspiration
for my work in the trips I make. My personal goal is to
be remembered as a hard-working person, with whom
one can always count, both in friendship and at work.
 INFLUENCE OF THE APPLICATION OF THE BIM
METHODOLOGY IN THE EXECUTION OF EDUCATIONAL
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN THE REGIÓN JUNÍN
 IN PERU, 5% OF PBI IS ALLOCATED TO
TOTAL PUBLIC INVESTMENT, WHICH IS A
HIGH NUMBER AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL,
HOWEVER, INFRASTRUCTURE
DEVELOPMENT IS BEHIND COMPARED
TO REGIONAL PEERS AND COUNTRIES
OF THE ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC
COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
(OECD) SINCE IT RANKS 88 OUT OF 140
COUNTRIES IN THE INFRASTRUCTURE
QUALITY INDICATOR OF THE GLOBAL
COMPETITIVENESS INDEX 2019.
 THE BIM METHODOLOGY HAS BEEN
USED WITHIN THE PRIVATE SECTOR TO
IMPROVE THEIR PRODUCTIVITY BOTH IN
TIME AND COST, FOR THIS THEY HAVE
DEVELOPED SPECIALIZED OFFICES
WITHIN THEIR ORGANIZATION CHART TO
IMPLEMENT, DEVELOP AND EXECUTE
PUBLIC AND/OR PRIVATE PROJECTS.
USING BIM. DURING THE DEVELOPMENT
OF THE WORKS THAT COMPRISED THE
LIMA 2019, THE WORKS WERE
DEVELOPED USING THE BIM
METHODOLOGY.
 FOR CASTILLO, CASTRO, AVILÉS AND
RAMOS (2020) FROM THE ANALYSIS OF
THE RESULTS OF THE SURVEYS
CARRIED OUT ON CIVIL ENGINEERS,
THEY CONCLUDE THAT 70% OF
ENGINEERS FEEL SATISFIED, BECAUSE
THE BIM METHODOLOGY GENERATES
MANY BENEFITS IN THE EXECUTION OF
SOME PROJECT, AND 30% OF
ENGINEERS DO NOT FEEL SO SATISFIED
BECAUSE THEY HAVE NOT USED IT IN A
PROJECT YET
 WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE PLAN
BIM PERÚ, BUILDING INFORMATION
MODELING (BIM) IS DEFINED AS A
COLLABORATIVE WORK METHODOLOGY
FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC
INVESTMENT INFORMATION, WHICH
MAKES USE OF AN INFORMATION MODEL
CREATED BY THE PARTIES INVOLVED,
TO FACILITATE MULTI-YEAR
PROGRAMMING, FORMULATION, DESIGN,
CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION, AND
MAINTENANCE OF PUBLIC
INFRASTRUCTURE, ENSURING A
RELIABLE BASIS FOR DECISION-MAKING.
 IN THE EXECUTION PHASE, AS IN THE OTHER PHASES OF PUBLIC
INVESTMENT, THERE ARE ACTIVITIES ALREADY ESTABLISHED IN THE
GENERAL CONTRACTING REGIME, -PREPARATORY ACTIONS,
SELECTION PROCEDURE, CONTRACTUAL EXECUTION, END OF STAGE-
THEREFORE, TO ALLOW THE USE OF THE BIM METHODOLOGY IN THIS
PHASE, NEW SUB-ACTIVITIES MUST BE INCORPORATED WITHIN THE
ACTIVITIES ALREADY ESTABLISHED IN ORDER NOT TO CONTRAVENE
THE REGULATIONS. THIS IS HOW THE NATIONAL BIM GUIDE HAS
DEVELOPED THE FOLLOWING SUB-ACTIVITIES WITHIN THE EXECUTION
PHASE FOR THE FORMULATION OF A TECHNICAL WORK FILE.
 FROM WHAT HAS BEEN PREVIOUSLY DEVELOPED, IT CAN BE
CONCLUDED THAT, ALTHOUGH THE BIM METHODOLOGY CAN BE
APPLIED IN THE FOUR PHASES OF THE PUBLIC INVESTMENT CYCLE,
ITS MAXIMUM EXPRESSION OCCURS IN THE EXECUTION AND
OPERATION PHASES, BEING THAT THE EXECUTION PHASE IS
CONTEMPLATES THE FORMULATION OF A TECHNICAL WORK FILE OR
THE PHYSICAL EXECUTION OF AN INVESTMENT. IN THIS REGARD, IN
ORDER TO IMPLEMENT THESE SUB-ACTIVITIES, IT IS NECESSARY TO
ESTABLISH WHICH DOCUMENTS ARE NECESSARY TO DEVELOP FOR
THE CORRECT MANAGEMENT OF BIM INFORMATION, IN THIS REGARD
THE NATIONAL BIM GUIDE HAS RANKED THE MINIMUM DOCUMENTS AT
THE LEVEL OF REQUIREMENTS AND INFORMATION DELIVERABLES,
BEING THAT THESE ARE DEFINED BY THE PUBLIC ENTITY, SO THEIR
HIERARCHY IS AS FOLLOWS
 FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE
COLLABORATION STRATEGY, IT IS
NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT A COMMON
DATA ENVIRONMENT, CDE, THE MEF
(2021), DEFINES THE CDE AS THE
SOURCE OF INFORMATION USED BY THE
PROJECT TEAM IN THE INVESTMENTS
DEVELOPED APPLYING BIM FOR THE
COLLECTION, MANAGEMENT, AND
DISSEMINATION OF EACH CONTAINER
OF INFORMATION GENERATED BY
THOSE INVOLVED IN THE INVESTMENT.