Pharynx:

Nose and Nasal Cavity: This is the throat region

Lungs: The main respiratory organs,
The nose filters, warms, and lungs are a pair of spongy organs where the nasal and oral
humidifies air before it enters the located in the thoracic cavity. They
cavities meet. It serves as
expand and contract during breathing,
respiratory system. The nasal facilitating the exchange of gases. a passage for both air
cavity also contains olfactory and food.
receptors for the sense of smell.
Larynx: Also known as the voice
box, the larynx contains the vocal
Trachea: Commonly called cords and plays a role in
the windpipe, the trachea producing sound and preventing
is a tube reinforced with food from entering the airway.
cartilage rings that carries
air from the larynx to the
lungs.

Bronchi and
Alveoli: These are Bronchioles: The
tiny air sacs at the trachea branches
end of bronchioles into two bronchi,
where gas each leading to a
lung. Within the
exchange occurs.
lungs, bronchi
Oxygen from divide into smaller
inhaled air diffuses tubes called
into the bronchioles, which
bloodstream, while further branch into
carbon dioxide alveolar ducts.
moves from the Diaphragm: While not an organ
blood into the specific to the respiratory system,
the diaphragm plays a crucial role in
alveoli to be breathing. It contracts and flattens
during inhalation, creating space for
exhaled. the lungs to expand, and relaxes
during exhalation.