TERMS • Orbit – All planets that revolve around the Sun in a definite path. • Period of revolution – Time taken by a planet to complete one revolution around the Sun. • Period of rotation – Time taken by a planet to complete one rotation. MERCURY Nearest planet to the Sun Yellowish orange Revolving speed is the fastest No satellite Smallest planet of our solar system VENUS Brightest planet Closest planet to the earth Called morning or evening star No satellite Appears in eastern part of sky Rotates from east to west ( retrograde motion) EARTH Appears blue-green from space Always remains in the same direction and is responsible for change in seasons The moon is Earth’s only natural satellite. The only planet in the solar system on which life is known to exist The ozone layer protects us from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiations of the Sun. MARS Appears slightly reddish Believed to have large amount of water in form of ice Has two small natural satellites JUPITER Largest planet Can be observed as a very bright object in the evening Has a faint ring Has a large red spot ‘The Great Red Spot’ which is a giant storm Has 67 natural satellites SATURN Second largest planet Very cold Least dense planet URANUS Third largest planet Extremely low planet 27 moons Rotates from east to west Appears green NEPTUNE Eighth planet Very low temperature 13 moons Appears blue Has a ring that is not well developed THANK YOU That’s all for now :)