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Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila

Electrical Engineering Department

Driving Connectivity: Designing a


5G Microstrip Patch Antenna for
Enhanced Vehicular Communication

Clavel, M-Jay | Fulgencio, Mark Julius | Sacro, Edcel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Background of
the Study

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

• Vehicle-to-vehicle communication advances and efficient


antennas for V2X applications become increasingly
crucial.

• Existing communication infrastructures face challenges


in meeting modern vehicular application requirements.

• This study proposes a new microstrip patch 5G antenna


design specifically crafted for integration into vehicle
window glass.

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Objectives of the Study
1. To develop an innovative design for a 5G microstrip patch antenna that can be efficiently integrated into
vehicle window glass that can overcome the challenges of high dielectric loss and thick glass substrate.

2. To assess the performance of the proposed microstrip patch antenna in terms of gain, reflection coefficients,
radiation patterns and efficiency, particularly in the 5G millimeter wave (mmWave) band.

3. To investigate the role of inductive lines in improving the overall gain and performance of the proposed
antenna.

4. To conduct experimental and simulation-based analyses to validate the proposed antenna design including
measurements of reflective coefficient and radiation patterns.

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Design of the Proposed


Antenna

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


FIGURE 1. Position of microstrip patch antenna

FIGURE 2. Suggested length and width of the Antenna

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

FIGURE 3. 4 x 4 array configuration FIGURE 4. comparison between 4 x 1 and 4x4 antenna

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Ideal Parameters of the Proposed Antenna

FIGURE 5. Design of the Proposed Antenna

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results


• simulated and measured
• with and without inductive line
• 4 x 1 vs 4 x 4

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results


simulated

5.13
dBi

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results


measured

5.02
dBi Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel
Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Simulation and Results

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

DISCUSSION
PARAMETERS MEASURED SIMULATED

-10 db -11.3 db -13 db

5 dbi 5.02 dbi 5.13 dbi

WITH INDUCTIVE WITHOUT INDUCTIVE


PARAMETER
LINE LINE

5 dbi 5.13 dbi -3.29 dbi

PARAMETER 4 X 1 ANTENNA 4 X 4 ANTENNA

5.13 dbi -0.893 dbi


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Conclusion
• Antenna Design
• Performance Evaluation
• Results
• Comparative Analysis
• Design Implications
• 3D Radiation Patterns

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Recommendation

Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila
Electrical Engineering Department

Thank
You
Fulgencio | Sacro | Clavel

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