INTRODUCTION

NAME PRAVALLIKA
BRANCH CSM-B
SUBJECT CS PPT
ARCHITECTURE OF
COMPUTER

Computer have a CPU (central processing unit)

Input device ,output device and secondary memomy
 CENTRAL PROCESSING
UNIT
Input device Output device

 In input device have  Output device have

 Keyboard  Monitor

 Mouse  Printer

 scanner  speaker
SECONDARY MEMORY
It contains
Hard disc
Pendrive
CD
DVD
 INPUT DEVICE
 The data or instruction are enter into a computer system
with the help of input devices
 Example-keyboard,mouse,scanner

 KEYBOARD-

 Layout of keyboard is just like type writer with some

additional keys . They are same keys on keyboard
 (1) functional keys

 (2) numeric keys

 (3)alphanumeric keys

 (4) special keys

 (5) control keys

 FUNCTIONAL KEYS
 Functional keys labled as f1 to f12
 It is at the top of the keyboard

 Each function key has unique meaning like

 F1 key is help to open the document

 F2 key is use to save the document

 F5 key is used to refresh the system

 ALPHA NUMERIC KEYS
 This keys includes from A to Z and a to z and digits from
0 to 9
 NUMERIC KEYS
 It located at the right side of a keyboard
 It contains number keys 0 to 9

 Some extra keys also their like enter key

 Dot key num lock

 SPECIAL KEYS
 Special keys are
 #,!,?,/,;,_,- enter,shift

 Cap lock ,num lock ,back space, tab space

 Windows ,alt ect.. Are the special keys

 CONTROL KEYS

 It provides cursor and screen control

 It include four arrow keys home,end insert ,delete, alt,
cscaples
 MOUSE
 Mouse is the most popular pointing device
 Generally it has two button left & right

 It help to select the document

 A mouse is the use to control of the cursor

 On the screen but it can not write end