Office of the President

Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency

- Impormasyon -
"Tama, Naaayon at Kapakipakinabang na
Kaalaman upang Makaiwas sa nakamamatay na
epekto ng Droga”"

PDEA ISABELA
Drug Situation: Drug Users
Drug Situation: Drug Users

INAHING BAKA, GINAHASA NG ‘ADIK’ SA CAVITE

By dzmm.com.ph | 05:25 PM 03/10/2015

Arestado ang isang lalaki matapos maaktuhan ng mga barangay tanod na nanghahalay
ng inahing baka sa Barangay Biga Dos, Silang, Cavite. Nakakulong na si Andy Loyola,
46-anyos. Kwento ng may-ari ng baka na si Rustico Carlo, Martes ng umaga ay itinali
niya ang kanyang alaga sa bukid at iniwan ng ilang oras pero nang balikan ay wala na
ito. Agad niyang ipinagbigay-alam sa barangay ang pagkawala ng alaga kaya hinanap
nila ito at doon naaktuhan ang suspek na hinahalay ang kanyang baka. Nakumpiska ang
ilang piraso ng drug paraphernalia mula sa suspek na hinihinalang nasa ilalim ng
impluwensya ng droga. Nabatid namang hindi ito ang unang pagkakataong nanghalay
ng hayop ang suspek. Napag-alaman ding buntis ang hinalay na baka. Nahaharap sa
kasong paglabag sa Republic Act 8485 o Animal Welfare Act ang suspek. Report from
Eric Dastas, DZMM Correspondent
Drug Situation: Drug Users

ADIK NAGBIGTI SA DEPRESYON

NAGPATIWAKAL sa pamamagitan ng pagbigti ang isang umano’y adik na lalaki nang
makaramdam ito ng depresyon nang masobrahan ito sa paggamit ng droga sa Navotas City
kahapon ng umaga, Disyembre 27. Natagpuang patay sa loob ng kanilang bahay sanhi ng
matagal na pagkakabigti ay nakilalang si Reginio Sebastian, 29, ng Tulay 7, Bgy. Daanghari
ng nasabing lungsod. Base sa imbestigasyon ni PO3 Jeffrey Montero, dakong 9:00 ng umaga
nang matagpuan ang bangkay ng biktima na nakabigti ng nylon cord sa loob ng kanilang
bahay. Natuklasan ang bangkay ng biktima ng kapatid nitong si Marcial Sebastian na agad na
tumawag sa himpilan ng pulisya upang ipaalam ang pangyayari at maimbestigahan ng mga
awtoridad. Lumalabas sa imbestigasyon ni PO3 Montero nasobrahan sa paggamit ng droga
ang biktima kaya nakaramdam umano ito ng depresyon dahilan para magbigti. Hanggang sa
kasalukuyan naman ay patuloy na nagsasagawa ng masusing imbestigasyon ang mga
awtoridad upang matukoy kung may naganap na foul play sa pagkamatay ng biktima.
ROGER PANIZAL
Drug Situation: Drug Users
Drug Situation: Drug Users

Philippine Drug Enforcement

Agency
DRUG SITUATION UPDATE 6
 WHAT IS A
DRUG?
is any substance with the potential to prevent
or cure diseases or eliminate physical or mental
illnesses.
alters: physical, mental or emotional state
 MEDICINE VS
Medicines are legal drugs, meaning
ILLEGAL DRUGS
doctors are allowed to prescribe
them for patients, stores can sell
them, and people are allowed to
buy them.
When people talk about a
"drug problem," they usually
mean abusing legal drugs or
using illegal drugs, such as
marijuana, ecstasy, and shabu.
 PSYCHOACTIVE
SUBSTANCE
substance that affects the body’s Central
Nervous System (CNS) and changes how people
behave or perceive what is happening around
them.
alters: mood, thoughts, sensory perception
and behavior
 WHAT IS DRUG
ABUSE?
use of any substance, legal or
illegal, resulting to an individual’s
physical, mental, or emotional
impairment.
FORMS OF DRUG ABUSE
 Use of legal drugs without prescription nor consultation with
physician;
 Use of legal drugs for a purpose different from what it was
designed and prescribed for;
 Using drugs and substances without legitimate medical
application or purpose.
 DRUG
DEPENDENCE
is a chronic, relapsing disease that is characterized
by compulsive substance seeking and use, despite harmful
consequences.
 Drugs can be in the form of:
1. CAPSULES
2. TABLETS
3. PLANTS
4. LIQUID/SYRUP
5. POWDER
6. CRYSTAL
7. CIGARETTE
HOW ARE DRUGS
TAKEN?
 SMOKING / INHALING
•
FUMES
The drug goes to the lungs and is then rapidly
absorbed into the bloodstream.
• Takes effect in 7-10 seconds
 SNORTING
• Snorted chemicals will enter the bloodstream
through the mucus membrane in the nose.
• Takes effect in 3-5 minutes.
 ORAL ROUTE
• Swallowing the drugs allows the drugs to move onto
the stomach where they are absorbed by the
stomach lining and then enter the bloodstream.
• Sublingual - route of administration by
which substances diffuse into the blood
through tissues under the tongue.
• Takes effect in 20-30 minutes.
 INJECTION
• Injecting or putting fluid into the body, usually with
a syringe and a hollow needle which is pierced
through the skin to a sufficient depth for the drugs to
be administered into the body.
 INJECTION
Classification:
1. Intravenous (IV) Injection – takes 15-30 seconds
2. Intermuscular (IM) Injection – takes 3-5 mins.
3. Subcutaneous (SC) Injection – takes 3-5 mins.
SUPPOSITORIES
• Drugs is absorbed through the mucus membrane in
the rectum.
• Takes effect in 3-5 minutes to absorb
 TOPICAL
• Absorption through skin
• Slow, over a long period of time before reaching full
effect
 Classification of

DANGERO
US DRUGS
21
ACCORDING TO
ORIGIN
NATURAL SYNTHETIC

Shabu Cocaine

Marijuana

Ecstasy
 ACCORDING TO
PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS
STIMULANTS

shabu cocaine

DEPRESSANTS

Sedatives, Sleeping Pills,

Tranquilizers

HALLUCINOGENS

Marijuana Ecstasy
 DRUG TYPE EFFECT

Make you alert; stop you feeling tired; can

STIMULANT make you competitive and aggressive

Help you to relax and calm down

DEPRESSANTS/ SEDATIVES

Make you see things differently - not as

HALLUCINOGEN / they really are; confuse your mind
PSYCHEDELICS
 Most Abused Illegal Drugs

1. Shabu
2. Marijuana
3. Ecstacy
SHABU (METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)

Poor Man’s Cocaine, Meth, Ice, Speed, Shabs, “S”, Shasha, Ubas,
Bato, Tobats,
Siopao, Splash, Items, Basura
SHABU (METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)

WW II: Meth = ‘Marching Pills’

Pervitin Benzedrine

Pilophon (Shabu)
 SHABU (METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
INGREDIENTS
o Ephedrine (cold tablets)
o Pseudoephedrine (cold tablets)
o Acetone
o Alcohol (Isopropyl or rubbing alcohol)
o Toluene (brake cleaner)
o Ether (engine starter)
o Sulfuric Acid (drain cleaner)
o Red Phosphorus (matches/road flares)
o Salt (table/rock)
o Iodine (teat dip or flakes/crystal)
o Lithium (batteries)
o Trichloroethane (gun scrubber)
o Chloroform (Cancer causing solvent)
o Sodium Metal, Methanol/Alcohol (gasoline additives)
o Muriatic Acid
o Sodium Hydroxide (lye)
o CAT LITTER
 SHABU (METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)

EFFECTS WHEN TAKEN

o Produces anxiety, tension, irritability,

irrational behavior, talkativeness, and loss of
self control.
o Results in loss of appetite and inability to
sleep.
o Euphoria, elation.
o Can lead to acute psychotic reactions, violent
and destructive behaviour and recklessness
that may result in accident
o Injecting “shabu” from contaminated needles
may lead to risk of infections resulting in
inflammation of blood vessels ( phlebitis ),
infections of the heart valves (endocarditis),
blood poisoning (septicemia), and HIV/ AIDS
SHABU

METH BUGS / SORES

SOURCE: INFOBITS; Methmites / http://sheriff.bentoncountyar.gov
 SHABU (METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)

METH MOUTH 33
SOURCE: CBS NEWS Meth mouth: Inside look at icky problem
CHRONIC ABUSE OF ILLEGAL DRUGS THROUGH THE USE
OF CONTAMINATED INTRAVENOUS INJECTION.
METH-A-MORPHOSIS
 FACES OF METH

June 2001 3 years, 5

months later
AUGUST 1996 4 YEARS LATER

JULY 2003 17 MONTHS LATER

DECEMBER 1999 3 MONTHS LATER
 MARIJUANA

GATEWAY DRUG

Pot, Damo, Grass, Weed, Dope, MJ, Juts, Chongki

Mary Jane, Ganja, Dubi, Sensimilla, Veggie, 420
 Flowers
 Consists of staminate “male” and pistillate
“female” flowers on individual plants
Marijuana
Plantations
Sun-dried
marijuana plants
ready for
processing into
bricks
 Dried marijuana
buds / fruiting
tops / leaves
already processed
into bricks and
tubes
MARIJUANA RESIN
(HASHISH –
Processed
Marijuana)
EFFECTS OF MARIJUANA WHEN
TAKEN
SHORT TERM EFFECTS LONG TERM EFFECTS
 BLOODSHOT EYES
 SLEEPYNESS / SLEEPY EYES
 PARANOIA / ANXIETY
 DRY MOUTH
 INCREASE IN HEART RATE
 INCREASE IN APPETITE
 SHORT TERM MEMORY
LOSS
 ALTERED SENSES (eg. Seeing
brighter colours)
 QUICK CHANGES IN MOOD
 ALTERED SENSE OF TIME
 IMPAIRED BODY
Delta 9 - THC
MOVEMENTS
can cause Hallucination
which could eventually lead
to “Psychosis”
 REDUCED MOTIVATION
 THROAT CANCER
 LUNG CANCER AND OTHER
DESEASES
 WEAKENS IMUNE SYSTEM
 SYSTEMIC DETERIORATION
 BRAIN MULFUNCTION
(Perception, Orientation, Memory,
Poor judgement)
 LIVER AND KIDNEY
PROBLEMS
 CIRCULATORY AND HEART
PROBLEMS
 REDUCES SEX DRIVE AND
LOW SPERM COUNT.
 IRREGULAR MENSTRUAL
CYCLE AND BURTH DEFFECTS
 Birth Defect called
“Acro Syndactily Yours”
Parents who are
heavy users of
LSD and
Marijuana are
likely to produce
children with
Hydrocephalus
(Big, Watery
Head)
 Systemic Deterioration
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Brain malfunction
-
Heart problems Perception
-
Orientatio
n
Lung problems - Memory
- Judgment

Excretory System

Liver problems

Kidney problems
TAKE NOTE:
MARIJUANA FALLS INTO THE THREE
PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF DRUGS.
(Hallucinogen, Depressant, Stimulant)
MARIJUANA

BLACK WIDOW
MARIJUANA

WHITE WIDOW
MARIJUANA

PURPLE HAZE
MARIJUANA

BLUE BERRY KUSH

MARIJUANA

WHITE RHINO
 MARIJUANA

NORTHERN LIGHTS

JACK FROST
MDMA (METHYLENE DIOXY METHAMPHETAMINE)
MDMA (METHYLENE DIOXY METHAMPHETAMINE)

MDMA is a chemical analog of

Methamphetamine-
produces a stimulant effect like
shabu + mild hallucinogenic
effect

Other Names: MDMA, Adam, clarity,

ecstasy, Eve, lover's speed, peace, STP,
X, XTC

How it's Administered: Taken Orally,

Suppository (rarely)
 MDMA (SHORT – TERM EFFECTS)

 Hyperthermia.
 Sweating.
 Chills.
 Raised blood pressure.
 Blurred vision.
 Nausea.
 Elevated anxiety.
 Involuntary clenching of the teeth.
 Muscle tension.
 Tremors.
 Fainting.
 Seizures.
 MDMA (PROLONGED USE)

 Anxiety.
 Depression.
 Sleep problems.
 Memory problems.
 Suppressed appetite.
 Lack of interest in sex or an inability to
derive pleasure from it.
 Impulsive behavior.
 Aggression.
EFFECTS
of DRUGS
on the
BRAIN
 EMERGING DRUGS / EPHEDRINE

Ephedrine in Tablet and Capsule Forms

4,005 tablets of ephedrine 17 capsules of ephedrine

 EMERGING DRUGS / FLY HIGH “SUPERMAN”

Slide 9
 EMERGING DRUGS / FLY HIGH “SUPERMAN”

(combination of Meth, MDMA, Chinese Viagra)

EFFECTS
• 4-5 days of tirelessness
• Hyper sexual activity
Can be shared
• Sleeplessness by
• Loss of appetite
2-8 users
LONG TERM EFFECTS
• Ulcer
• Mental disorder
PRICE –
• Heart attack 3000php
EMERGING DRUGS / GBL “GAMMABUTYROLACTONE”

ASSOCIATED AS “Liquid Ecstasy”

ALLOY CLEANERS
RUST REMOVERS
 EMERGING DRUGS / GBL “GAMMA BUTYROLACTONE”

EFFECTS

o Warm fuzzy feeling

o Chattiness
o Increased energy
o Wakefulness
o Overwhelming sex drive
o Emotional intensity
o “geeb comma” (temporary
unawakenable sleep due to
system suppression)

SOURCE:http://www.urban75.com/Drugs/gbl-drugs.html
 Imagine

What if …
the same were to
happen to You
or Your loved one!
 Therefore,
drug abuse is
also your concern
 WHICH ONE

NBP (Prison) RIP (Death)

NMH (Mental Hospital)

Office of the President
Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency

COMMON SIGNS OF A DRUG

ABUSER
 Red blood-shot eyes,
dilated eye pupils or
puffy, droopy eyelids
excessive gain or loss of
weight

Wearing of long-sleeved
attire and dark glasses
even at inappropriate
Extreme skin times
dryness or rashes

Needle marks and

bruises on the arms Tooth decay and
swollen gums
Haggard appearance
 Wearing
Wearing sunglasses
sunglasses constantly
constantly at at inappropriate
inappropriate times
times (for
(for instance,
instance,
indoors
indoors or
or at
at night)
night) or
or only
only to
to hide
hide dilated
dilated or
or constricted
constricted pupils
pupils but
but also
also to
to
compensate
compensate forfor the
the eyes’
eyes’ inability
inability to
to adjust
adjust to
to sunlight.
sunlight. Marijuana
Marijuana causes
causes
bloodshot
bloodshot eyes.
eyes.
Injection Marks of an Unusual effort made to cover
Addict arms in order to hide needle
marks
Poor
Poor physical
physical appearance,
appearance, including
including inattention
inattention to
to dress
dress and
and
personal
personal hygiene
hygiene
Association
Association with
with known
known drug
drug abusers
abusers
 BAKIT DAPAT IWASAN ANG
MAPANGANIB NA DROGA

1. ILEGAL
 Ipinagbabawal sa Batas na RA 9165

2. PANGKALUSUGAN
 Sinisira ang ating Utak at Katawan

3. EPEKTO SA LIPUNAN
 Binabago ang ating personalidad dahilan upang
makagawa ng Krimen

4. SPIRITWAL
 Di alinsunod sa ipinaguutos ng Diyos.
Romans 12:1
Office of the President
Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency

THANK YOU VERY MUCH!

You can reach PDEA locally:
PDEA REGIONAL OFFICE II
09178128699
PDEA ISABELA PROVINCIAL OFFICE
09770558471

PDEA ISABELA PO

pdeaisabelapo@gmail.com

PDEA Isabela Provincial Office