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CATCH UP

Mathematics
DAY!
Terminologies
ARITHMETIC
is a foundational branch of
mathematics that focuses on the
four basic mathematical
operations: addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division
ADDENDS
the numbers to be added
together
SUM
the result of adding two or more
numbers
MINUEND
the number that is to be
subtracted from
SUBTRAHEND
the number that is to be
subtracted
DIFFERENCE
the result of subtracting one
number from another
FACTOR
a number that can be multiplied
by another number to get a
product
PRODUCT
the result of multiplying two or
more numbers
DIVIDEND
the number being divided
DIVISOR
the number that divides the
dividend
QUOTIENT
the result of dividing one
number by another
ALGEBRA
is a branch of mathematics that
goes beyond basic arithmetic
and involves the study of
equations, expressions, and
functions
EQUATION
a mathematical statement that
shows that two expressions are
equal
3x - 2 = 5 + x
EXPRESSION
a combination of numbers and
variables that are combined
using mathematical operations
3x - 2
VARIABLE
a letter or symbol that
represents a value that can
change
COEFFICIENT
the number that is multiplied by
a variable
FUNCTION
a mathematical rule that assigns
a unique output to every input

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