APPLIED Physics FOR CSE STREAM

BPHYS202
TOPIC – slow in and slow out, Constant Force and
acceleration, Forces Exerted by characters

Presented by:
Abhishek Rai - 4SN22CS005
Avva Sazmi - 4SN22CS019
Deepti M Naik - 4SN22CS031
Lavanya A - 4SN22CS049
Neha M - 4SN22CS061
Prathiksha K - 4SN22CS073

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Department of Physics SIT, Valachil
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Slow in and Slow out

Constant force and Acceleration
Constant force and Acceleration with respect to Time
Force exerted by character

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Department of Physics SIT, Valachil
 Slow In And Slow Out

When motion is accelerating or decelerating , we

refer to this type of motion as a slow in and slow
out.
This time of motion is called ease in or ease out.
Slow in ,ease in – The object is slowing down ,
often in preparation for stopping.

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Slow out , ease out – The object is speeding up , often
from a still position.
The slow out means “Speed up” . Slow out is as same
as ease out , as in raising out of a still position and
speeding up to full speed.
The slow in means “Speed down”. Slow in is as same
as ease in .It means negative acceleration ,
deceleration or retardation.

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 Constant force and Acceleration

Constant forces result in constant acceleration. Because the acceleration is

constant, we can figure out the timing for such sequences using a few
principles of physics.
• When constant net force is applied to an unmoving object, the result is
acceleration.

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• When constant net force is applied to a moving object in the same direction as
the motion, the result is acceleration.
• When constant net force is applied in the direction opposite the existing
motion, the result is deceleration (acceleration in the opposite direction)

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 Acceleration timing
Timing for acceleration can be calculated very accurately when the net force being
exerted is constant.

Constant Forces
A constant force is a force that doesn’t vary over time. Examples of constant
forces include:
 Gravity pulling an object to the ground
 Friction bringing an object to a stop

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 Forces Exerted by Characters
Forces exerted by people’s bodies are rarely constant throughout an entire
motion.
 For the purposes of animation, however, you can break the character motion
into short time segments and consider each of these segments to be responding
to constant net force.
This will make it easier for you to calculate the timing for each individual
segment.

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 The push for a jump. The force a character exerts
during the push is somewhat constant, and the
timing is very short (less than half a second).

In such a case the timing for a constant force is an

excellent starting point, and in most cases will do
the job as is.

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 A character walking and pushing a rock is not exerting a constant force
throughout the entire sequence, but during each short part of the walk
cycle the net force could be considered to be a different constant value.

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 THANK YOU

Department of Physics SIT, Valachil

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