cooking food. It requires special tools and equipment in order to bring out the best results. To prepare for baking, familiarize yourself with the following baking tool, utensils and equipment classified according to their uses. in g To o ls M e a su r s u r ing c up s 1 . Mea Individualized or Dry measuring cupGraduated/Liquid – come in the series measuring cup of cups indicating – used for measuring fractional parts, liquids. commonly used for measuring flour. a s u r i n g S p o o n s 2. Me qu a n titie s o f r m e a s ur ing s m all – Us ed fo a c t, b a k ing n ts lik e v a n illa e x tr ingr ed ie oth er d a , s a lt a n d powder, baking so minor ingredients. 3. Weighing Scale e s of ure la rg e qu a n titi – Used to meas e , a a k in g p u rp o s ingredients. For b s ma ll rm s a le, w h ere dietetic or spring fo . red ien ts are w eig h e d quantities of ing 3. Timer of ak ing time, and ris ing - monitors the b yeast. n T h e r m o m e t e r 5. Ove ar y fr o m t o p v e n t em p e r a t u r e s v - Mo s t o e ; p la c e a n om an d s id e to s id to bo t t w h ile m e t er n e x t t o f oo d o v en t h e r m o r o p e r te m p e r a tur e s . coo k in g t o e n s u re p T h e r m o m e t e r 5 . C a n dy t u re of boiled o me a s ur e t em pe ra -U s ed t r c ially p ulle d s u g a sugar espe Mixing Tools and Utensils Combining ingredients is an important part of many recipes. Having right tools for mixing can make the job much easier. There are electric appliances available for mixing ingredients, but the Job can also be done by hand with the following. 1 . M i x i n g B o w l s s iz e s w ith s lo pin g - C om e s in v ar io u s g . I t c a n b e m ad e sides to ease mixin r p las t ic . r y, g la s s , m e t al o of p ott e e s t in g b o w ls ar e b Stainless steal mix used in baking. r a p e r / S p a t u l a 2. Rubber Sc s tic u s e d t o p lia b le r ub b e r o r p la - it is a g in gr ed ie n t s o r r em o v e r em a in in scrap e o f th e e s fr o m th e s id e s from t he s id mixing bowl a r y E g g B e at e r 3. Rot or w hipping g eg g s - it is used for beatin cream manually. 4 . W h isk g w h it es o nly us ed t o w hip e g - C om m r ingu e , o r t o m f oa m t o m a k e m e into a fir w h ipp e d c re a m . whip cream into . W o o d e n S p o o n 5 -used as mixing spoon. n s po o ns w o o d e -Some cooks prefer to use y h e a t a s d o n o t t ra n s f e r b o d il beca u s e t he y o n s , n s . U n lik e m e t al s p o much a s m e ta l s po o e ly u s e d w it h o u t they can also be saf s a u c e p a n. in g th e bo tt o m o f th e sc rat c h 7. E l e c t r i c M i x e r in g , f o ld in g , b e atin g , - int en d e d f or m ix in g r e d ie nt s . M ix er s and whipping food n s : H A N D t o t w o m a jo r v a r ia t io co m e in d S TA N D M IX E R MIXER an C u tti n g t o o l s r e n c h K n i f e 1. Chef ’s / F g , y o f c h o p p in - used for variet m in c in g ta s k s . slicing, and 2. Bread Knife e d g e . - Usually it has a s e r r a te d o r c a k e w ith o u t - helps cut bread crushing it. 3 . K i tch e n S h e a r s c u ttin g d r ie d fru its - Are used for d le s fr e sh h e r b s , a n and vegetab cutting pastry. n d S h r e d d e r 4. Grater a o r s li c e s e d to g ra te , s h re d - It is u ru its a n d c h e e s e . vegetables, f o k i e c ut t e r s 5. Co u al u t i nd i v i d - Used to stamp o ro ll ed d o u g h . cookies from s h e e t m e t a l/ - Made of thin plastic. 6. D ou g h c u t t e r u g h d u r in g s c a li n g . - it is u s e d to c u t d o b e n c h s c r a p e r - also called a s t r y B l e n d e r 7. P a b le to fa t in to p ie c e s to b e - it c u ts k in g . u r in p ie m a coat it with flo Baking wares – are made of glass or metal containers for batter and dough with various sizes and shapes. a. Tube Center Pan – deeper than a round pan and with a hollow center, it is removable which is used to bake chiffon type cakes. b. Muffin pan – has 12 formed cups for baking muffins and cup cakes. c. Pop over pan – is used for cooking pop over. d. Jelly roll pan – is shallow rectangular pan used for baking rolls e. Bundt pan – is a round pan with scalloped sides used for baking elegant and special cakes. Custard cup – is made of porcelain or glass used for baking individual custard. Griddle pans – are used to bake griddles. Loaf pan – is used to bake loaf bread. Cookie sheet/ baking sheet – is a flat aluminium sheet used for baking cookies. Baking pan – an aluminium or tempered glass dish, rectangular or square in form used for baking cakes. M is c e l l a n e o u s Tools 1 . Me t al Sp atu la u se d fo r fr o s ti n g - Large spatula cakes. u s e d to lo o s e n - Small Spatula e p a n a n d le v e l th e cookies from th flour. 2. Rolling pin h in s th e n s o r t - it rolls out, flatte dough or paste. m e ta l, e o f w o o d , - It may be mad h e tic m a te ria ls . marble or synt 4. Pastry Wheel - it has a very sharp, round; nickel-plated blade attached to a handle, the wheel rotates as it is pushed over rolled dough, making long, smooth continuous cuts. 5 . P a s t r y B r u s h e o f s o ft, o r fle x ib le - it m a y b e m a d nylon. w a s h e s , fo r g r e a s in g p a n s , - It is us e d a k e s c r u m b s . and brushing of c m e n t P a p e r 6. Parch o n - s tic k , n t, n - It is grease-resista a te d q u ic k - r e le a s e c o h e a tp r o o f, paper. a n s a n d k in g p - It is used as lining ba e c o r ip in g c o n e s fo r d ma k in g p w o r k. c o o l i n g R a c k s 7. W ire r a is e th e m - T h ey ha v e f ee t t h a t te r s o t h a t m o is t ur e abo v e t h e c o u n u n d e r c o o li n g b a k e d doe s n o t c o ll e c t g o o d s. in g a n d fo r g la z - Also be used e c t io n a r y w o r k s . co n f Baking Equipment OVEN - Is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating, baking or drying a substance, most commonly used for cooking. - are the workhorses of the bakery and pastry shop and are essential for producing the bakery products. - are enclosed spaces in which food is heated, usually by hot air. - Used for baking, heating and drying foods. 1. Portable Glass Front Oven - Is most widely used type for small pizzas. - Contains a thermostat at the glass door indicating the temperature inside. - Simply placed a top a gas or electric stoves. Heat can be regulated by reducing or increasing the flame. 2. Gas or Electric Range - Mos modern type of baking appliance is the gas or electric range. - Consists of burners on top of the stove for cooking, and a big oven below with a fitted glass door. - Has thermostat and a timer that allows easy baking. Most oven contain a broiler, which allows easy broiling of meat, fish or poultry. Who am I? EXIT SLIPS
Students will complete the following:
3 – things I’ve learned today 2 – I found interesting 1 – question I still have Short Quiz: Direction: Identify the following Baking tools and equipment by answering the following riddles below. 1. I used to apply and spread icing, frosting, and butter cream. Who am I? 2. I am a container used in baking cakes. What am I? 3. I used in blending or mixing ingredients thoroughly. Who am I? 4. I am an appliances used for cooling cakes. What am I? 5. I used in measuring ingredients. Who am I? 6. I am his brother, he is used to remove muffins and molded cookies from pan which is 5 to 6 inches. What is he? 7. I used to cut and shape biscuits or doughnut either. So, what am I? 8. They used me to measure ingredients in large quantities like flour and sugar. What am I? 9. I am a flat aluminium sheet used for baking cookies. 10. I used for baking, heating or during foods Thank you for listening