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Understanding OpenID Connect Protocol
Understanding OpenID Connect Protocol
Understanding OpenID Connect Protocol
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Authentication Protocol Interoperable Framework Consumer-Centric
OpenID Connect (OIDC) is an It is an interoperable protocol based Targeted towards consumers, OIDC
authentication protocol built on the on the OAuth 2.0 specifications, allows individuals to use their
OAuth 2.0 framework, designed to providing a standardized approach preferred identity providers for
verify user identities for accessing to user authentication. authentication.
protected endpoints.
Key Components of OpenID Connect
Identity Layer
OpenID Connect 1.0 acts as a simple identity layer on top of the OAuth 2.0 protocol,
enabling clients to verify the identity of end-users.
Verification Mechanism
It allows clients to verify the identity of the end-user based on the authentication
performed by an authorization server.
Decentralized Authentication
OpenID Connect is an open standard and decentralized authentication protocol,
promoting user account creation and selection.
OpenID Connect Features
Standardized Authentication
OIDC offers a standardized approach to 03
user authentication, ensuring consistency
and security across different applications.
Section 2
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User Consent Token Exchange Identity Token
The OpenID Connect authentication Upon consent, the client exchanges The identity token contains
process begins with user consent, the user's consent for an identity information about the user and is
where the user grants permission for token and an access token from the used by the client to verify the user's
the client to access their identity authorization server. identity.
information.
Authorization Server Interaction
Token Validation
The client validates the received identity token to ensure that it was issued by a trusted
authorization server and is intended for the client.
Secure Access
The validated access token allows the client to securely access the protected resources
on the user's behalf.
OpenID Connect Integration
Security Enhancement
By leveraging OpenID Connect, 03
applications can enhance their security
posture and ensure the authenticity of user
identities.
Section 3
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Interoperability Standardization User-Centric
OpenID Connect offers The protocol provides a OpenID Connect is consumer-
interoperability, allowing different standardized approach to user centric, empowering users to choose
systems to work together seamlessly authentication, ensuring consistency their preferred identity providers for
for user authentication. and security across diverse authentication.
applications.
Use Cases of OpenID Connect
Single Sign-On
OpenID Connect enables single sign-on capabilities, allowing users to access multiple
applications with a single set of credentials.
Identity Federation
The protocol supports identity federation, enabling users to use their existing accounts
from trusted identity providers.