Department of Computer Science &

Engineering

Regulation 21

Semester: III

Course Code: CS3491

Course Name: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

K.Sumithra Devi
Assistant Professor
CSE
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 UNIT III SUPERVISED LEARNING – GRADIENT DESCENT

CO 3 Build supervised learning models

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 Linear Discrimination

• In linear discrimination, we assume that instances of a class

are linearly separable from instances of other classes.

• This is a discriminant based approach that estimates the

parameters of the linear discriminant directly from a given
labeled sample.

• Linear Discriminant analysis is one of the most popular

dimensionality reduction techniques used for supervised
classification problems in machine learning.

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 Discriminant Function

• Discriminant function analysis is a supervised classification

technique, wherein distinct observations with predefined group
memberships along with associated variables are analyzed as
well as separated and new objects are allocated to the
previously defined groups.

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 What are Probabilistic Models?

• Probabilistic models are an essential component of machine

learning, which aims to learn patterns from data and make
predictions on new, unseen data.

• They are statistical models that capture the inherent

uncertainty in data and incorporate it into their predictions.

• Probabilistic models are used in various applications such as

image and speech recognition, natural language processing,
and recommendation systems.

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Categories Of Probabilistic Models?

• Generative models

• Discriminative models.

• Graphical models

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