Applications Your Name Date Introduction • Brief overview of what a network is • Importance of networks in modern communication and computing What is a Network? • Definition of a network • Types of networks (social, computer, etc.) Types of Networks • LAN (Local Area Network) • WAN (Wide Area Network) • MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) • PAN (Personal Area Network) Network Topologies • Bus • Star • Ring • Mesh • Hybrid Network Protocols • Definition and purpose of protocols • Examples: TCP/IP, HTTP, FTP, SMTP OSI Model • Introduction to the OSI Model • Description of the 7 layers Layer 1: Physical Layer • Definition and functions • Examples of physical media (cables, switches) Layer 2: Data Link Layer • Definition and functions • Error detection and correction Layer 3: Network Layer • Definition and functions • Routing and forwarding Layer 4: Transport Layer • Definition and functions • Examples: TCP, UDP Layer 5: Session Layer • Definition and functions • Session establishment and management Layer 6: Presentation Layer • Definition and functions • Data translation and encryption Layer 7: Application Layer • Definition and functions • Network applications and protocols Network Devices • Routers • Switches • Hubs • Modems Wireless Networks • Definition and types (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth) • Advantages and disadvantages Network Security • Importance of network security • Common threats (malware, phishing, DDoS) • Security measures (firewalls, encryption, VPNs) Cloud Networking • Definition and benefits • Examples of cloud service providers Future of Networking • Emerging technologies (5G, IoT) • Trends and predictions Conclusion • Recap of key points • Importance of staying updated with network technologies Questions and Answers • Invite questions from the audience