IT Infrastructure

Design
Sri Lasya Priya Annambhatla
4216903
Introduction to IT
infrastructure

• The cornerstone of any organization is its information

technology infrastructure. It is the collection of gear, software,
and services that Speed Eats employs to run its business.
• Speed Eats is a fast-food company that is dedicated to provide
high-quality food and a fast, efficient dining experience for its
customers. With its focus on fresh, locally sourced ingredients
and its commitment to sustainability, the company is a leader in
the fast-food industry and a popular choice for customers
looking for a quick and healthy meal.
NETWORK
LAN

• LAN (Local Area Network):LAN is a computer network

that connects computers and devices in a specific
geographic region, its goal is to allow the sharing of
resources such as printers, files, and internet access
among networked devices. A LAN, which can be wired
or wireless, is normally made up of a router, switches,
network cables, or Wi-Fi antennae that link the devices to
the network. Local area networks (LANs) are extensively
used in homes and companies to facilitate
communication and resource sharing among computers
and other devices in a local region.
• A LAN would be established within the restaurant
utilizing Twisted Pair cabling, a kind of cable typically
used in Ethernet networks. This LAN would link all the
restaurant's gadgets, including the POS terminals,
desktop PCs, and servers, and allow them to interact with
one another.
WAN

• A WAN (Wide Area Network) is a computer network that connects

numerous cities, nations, or continents. A WAN's aim is to facilitate
long-distance communication and resource sharing between devices.
WANs are commonly used by businesses and governments to connect
several sites, branches, or offices into a single network. WANs connect
devices over vast distances using a variety of methods such as leased
lines, satellite connections, and digital subscriber lines (DSL).
• A WAN will be established to connect the restaurant to the corporate
headquarters and other branches. The WAN would be built with fiber
optic cabling, which is more secure and quicker than conventional
forms of cabling. This ensures that the restaurant can interact with
other locations in real time and that data sent between sites is safe.
CABLING
 Twisted pair cable

• Twisted pair cables are types of cabling that consist of

two conductors (usually copper wires) twisted
together to make a single cable. The twisting of the
wires aids in the reduction of electromagnetic
interference (EMI) and crosstalk between the wires,
both of which can cause signal deterioration or noise
in the transmission. Twisted pair cables are widely
used in telecommunications and computer networking
applications to carry data signals between devices.
• Twisted Pair cable will be utilized for the restaurant's
LAN network. It is affordable, simple to set up, and
capable of transmitting data at fast rates across small
distances.
 Fiber Optic cable
• A Fiber Optic cable is a type of cable that transmits data
over great distances at fast rates using tiny, flexible
strands of glass or plastic fibers. These cables employ
light instead of electrical impulses to transfer
information, allowing them to send data quicker and over
longer distances than typical copper connections. The
fibers inside a Fiber Optic cable are bundled together
into a protective sheath, which protects the fibers and
allows them to be routed through buildings and other
structures. Fiber ends are usually terminated with
connectors that are be inserted into equipment like
routers, switches, and modems.

• Fiber optic wiring will be utilized to link the restaurant

to the corporate office or other branches via the WAN
network. It has a larger bandwidth and better data
transfer rates over longer distances than other forms of
cable and is also more secure.
Radiated
Media
 WIFI
• Wi-Fi (short for "Wireless Fidelity") is a wireless
networking technology that enables computers,
cellphones, and tablets to connect to the internet or to
one another without the use of physical cords. Wi-Fi
transmits data between devices using radio waves,
which commonly operate on the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz
frequency ranges. A wireless router or access point
sends a Wi-Fi signal that compatible devices within
range pick up on.

• WIFI access points will be placed throughout the

restaurant to give customers and staff with wireless
connectivity. Customers would be able to access the
internet and place online orders, while personnel
would be able to access the restaurant's apps and data
via mobile devices.
Client Devices
• A POS terminal is a hardware and software solution that allows
businesses to perform transactions. It is commonly used in retail
businesses, restaurants, and other locations where people buy
products and services. A point-of-sale terminal is made up of a
computer, a monitor, a cash drawer, a barcode scanner, and a
receipt printer. A credit card reader and other payment processing
equipment are also included. A POS terminal's goal is to simplify
the transaction process by allowing cashiers to enter product
information, compute the total cost of the sale, and accept payment
swiftly and conveniently. The system can also handle client data,
track inventories, and provide reports.
 POS & Desktop
• POS terminal: These devices would be
used to process orders and bill customers.
These would be linked to the restaurant's
LAN network and would interact with the
servers in order to process orders and relay
data.
• Desktop computers are utilized for
administrative duties and administration
such as inventory management and
personnel scheduling, managing orders,
tracking inventory, processing payments,
and managing employee schedules. They
would be linked to the LAN network as
well.
Server Device
• Servers will be utilized to store data and operate programs that are essential to the
seamless operation of Speed Eats' company. Customers' contact information, order
history, preferences, and payment information are among the data saved on servers. The
corporation will utilize this information to maintain client relationships, track orders,
handle payments, and provide customers with customized services. Servers would hold
vital corporate data such as personnel records, inventory information, financial data, and
other operational data in addition to consumer data. This information will be utilized to
manage day-to-day operations, track performance, and make strategic choices.

• Servers will be linked to a LAN network, which is a network of interconnected devices

placed in a relatively limited area. The LAN network would enable various corporate
devices to talk with the servers and access the data and applications stored on them.
Capabilities

EMAIL WEB SERVERS INTERNET

CONNECTIVITY

END USER
APPLICATIONS
 Email & Web
servers
• Email: An email system would be
implemented for communication between
employees and with customers. This would
enable employees to communicate with
each other, and customers to contact the
restaurant with any questions or concerns.
• Web servers: The restaurant's website and
online ordering system would be hosted on
web servers, which would be accessible
through the internet. Customers could place
orders online and access information about
the restaurant and its menu.
 • Internet access: Employees
would be able to access

Internet &
information and resources online
since the restaurant has internet
connection

End user • End user applications: Apps for

order processing, inventory
management, and personnel

application
scheduling are created.
Employees would access these
programs via desktop computers
or mobile devices, which would
operate on servers.
Storage Devices
 Storage Device
• NAS is an acronym that stands for "Network Attached
Storage." It refers to a network-connected storage device that
allows file-level data access to numerous clients through a
network. NAS devices are generally stand-alone systems that
have one or more hard drives, an Ethernet interface, and an
operating system that controls file access and storage.
• NAS device is used to store and exchange information,
media. They provide several advantages, including a simple
setup and maintenance, high data availability and
dependability, and the ability to view files from many
devices and places. Furthermore, NAS devices provides
additional capabilities such as remote access, encryption, and
backup services.
• A NAS device will be installed to store and share files and
data among the restaurant's devices. This would give a
consolidated location for key data including customer
information, purchase history, and personnel records.
 Security
component
Firewall
• A firewall is a network security device that monitors
and regulates incoming and outgoing network
traffic based on security rules that have been
predefined. Its major role is to build a barrier
between a trusted, secure internal network and
another network that is neither secure nor
trustworthy, such as the internet. Firewalls function
by evaluating data packets that flow through them
and comparing them to the security rules that the
network administrator has put up. If a packet fits the
rules' requirements, it is permitted to travel past the
firewall and arrive at its destination. If it does not fit
the standards, it is rejected.
• A firewall will be implemented to prevent unwanted
access and threats to the network. The firewall will
monitor and manage incoming and outgoing
network traffic, preventing y suspicious or
malicious activities.
Conclusion
• The IT infrastructure design for Speed Eats involves the implementation of various components
to ensure efficient communication, data storage, and security. The LAN and WAN networks,
cabling, WIFI access points, client and server devices, capabilities such as email and web servers,
storage devices such as NAS along with a deployed firewall for its security