In Ancient Egypt, rulers known as Pharaohs held authority over the land and its people.

Commoners revered and worshipped the Pharaohs, who were seen as divine leaders chosen to
maintain order and harmony.

Pharaoh
By Sophia Salman Gillian
 Definition and Role of the Pharaoh
• The role of the Pharaoh extended beyond political governance.
• It also encompassed maintaining the spiritual connection between the
people and their gods.

• Consequently, Pharaohs were vital in ensuring the stability and prosperity of

Ancient Egypt.

• Their leadership was crucial in maintaining societal balance and prosperity, as

their decisions impacted every aspect of Ancient Egyptian life.

• As religious leaders, Pharaohs owned and controlled all temples, dictating religious practices and rituals.

• They fostered both societal strength and collective well-being.

• Pharaohs were believed to embody divine authority, guiding their subjects in matters of governance and faith.
 Importance of the Pharaoh
• Pharaohs were responsible for the well-being of the people and
maintaining societal order.

• They were seen as gods chosen to lead and protect the nation.

• Commoners believed that Pharaohs were the vital link between them
and their gods.

• Pharaohs owned all temples, and only they and the priests could enter
these sacred spaces.

• They embodied divine authority, guiding the people in both

governance and religious matters.

• The Pharaoh's leadership was essential for maintaining the balance

and prosperity of Ancient Egyptian society.
Relief Carving from the Temple of Luxor
Source • Relief carving from the Temple of Luxor, possibly from
the reign of Pharaoh Ramses II.

Depicts Ramses II in a regal pose with symbols of kingship.

• Emphasizes the immense importance of the Pharaoh in

Ancient Egypt.

• Pharaoh served as both political leader and revered divine

figure.

• Commoners viewed Pharaoh as a god on Earth, essential

for connecting them to the gods.

• Pharaoh also functioned as the supreme religious leader,

owning all temples and overseeing religious rites.

• Control of religious practices ensured favor with the gods

and played a crucial role in spiritual life.

• Relief serves as a testament to the central role of the

Pharaoh in shaping Ancient Egyptian civilization.
Thankyou For
Listening
By Sophia Salman Gillian
Reference List
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