• What is Biology?

• Why we study Biology?

Branches of Biology

• Botany
• Zoology
• Human biology
• Bacteriology
• Virology
• Mycology
• Entomology
• Ichthyology
• Herpetology
• Immunology
• Molecular biology
Branches of Biology
• Ornithology
• Anatomy
• Morphology
• Histology
• Cytology
• Physiology
• Embryology
• Taxonomy
• Ecology
• Biogeography
• Pathology
The Difference Between Science,Engineering
and Technology
Difference Between Eye and Camera
What is the difference between birds flying
and planes flying
INTRODUCTION TO NATURAL
SELECTION
• The theory of evolution by natural selection was first formulated in Darwin’s book
“On the origin of Species “ in 1859
THE INTRODUCTION OF EVOLUTION
• STEP BY STEP PROCESS
• SELECTING THE SUPIRIOR INDIVIDUALS
• ALLOW THEM TO REPRODUCE
Population of giraffes
These are short neck Giraffes These are long neck Giraffes
Who select this?
• Mixture of two kind of giraffes
competition
• For food • Only long tree are left
• For space
Allow them to reproduce
conclusion
• Evolution always work by a systemetic process or sequenstial manner.
• So,only superior quality will be selected any form of evolution,that’s
the basis truth of all.
Darwin theory
• Population increase is geometric
• Food resourse and Space
• Struggle for existence( intra specific,interspecific,environmental)
• Variations( continuous, discontinuous)
• Natural selection and survival of fittest
• Inheriant of useful variations
• Speciations