LA ENERGÍA EN LAS

TRANSFORMACIONES DE LA
MATERIA

M.V.Z. Pérez Flores Mario Alberto

Alumna: Hernández Caporal Karen Paola
Semestre: 2°do Grupo: “A”
 ¿QUÉ TANTO SÉ?
I. Observa el mapa conceptual y rellena los espacios con los siguientes
conceptos de la caja de respuestas.

resulta en

Energía
Tipos de energía
calorífica
que para objetos en
movimiento incluye
debido a puede ser

Energía
Fricción Energía cinética
potencial

gracias a debido a

Gravedad Fuerzas elásticas

depende de

Aceleración
Masa Altura
gravitacional
 QUIÉN INVENTÓ EL MICROONDAS

Elabora un listado de definiciones que no entiendas del texto “¿Quién inventó

el microondas?” y busca su significado en fuentes confiables.

Autodidacta. Persona que se instruye por sí misma.

Cocción. De la acción de “cocer”: dejar un alimento crudo en condiciones
aptas para el consumo a través de un procedimiento basado en la ebullición o
la acción del vapor.
Dimitió. Renunciar a algo, especialmente a un cargo.
Electrónica militar. Actividad tecnológica y electrónica con el fin de
determinar, explotar, reducir o impedir el uso hostil de todos los espectros de
energía.
Magnetrón. Dispositivo que transforma la energía eléctrica en energía
electromagnética en forma de microondas.
Patente. Derecho exclusivo que concede el Estado para la protección de una
invención, la que proporciona derechos exclusivos que permitirán utilizar y
explotar su invención e impedir que terceros la utilicen sin su
consentimiento.
Radar. Sistema que utiliza radiaciones electromagnéticas reflejadas por un
objeto para determinar la localización o velocidad de este.
 QUIÉN INVENTÓ EL
MICROONDAS
Con base en la lectura anterior, responde a las siguientes preguntas.

¿Cómo crees que la transferencia de energia se involucró en el proceso en el que Percy

Spencer observó que un huevo crudo y granos de maiz (palomitas) se transformaron al
exponerlos a los rayos del magnetrón?

In order to view this template correctly in PowerPoint, download and install the fonts we used.

¿Por qué crees que los primeros microondas eran tan grandes y pesados? ¿Como se
relaciona esto con la transferencia de energia?

An assortment of graphic resources that are suitable for use in this presentation.

¿Qué papel crees que desempeñó la observación y la experimentación de Percy Spencer en

la invención del microondas en términos de transferencia de energía y cambios en la
materia?

You must keep it so that proper credits for our design are given.
 QUIÉN INVENTÓ EL
MICROONDAS
¿Cómo crees que la tecnologia de microondas, que implica la transferencia de energia en
forma de microondas, ha influido en la forma en que cocinamos y calentamos alimentos?

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¿Qué opinas sobre la importancia de los incidentes fortuitos en la historia de la ciencia y la

tecnologia, especialmente en relación con la transferencia de energia y los cambios en la
materia?

An assortment of graphic resources that are suitable for use in this presentation.

¿Qué papel crees que desempeñó la observación y la experimentación de Percy Spencer en

la invención del microondas en términos de transferencia de energía y cambios en la
materia?

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Colors:

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 TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Introduction
You can describe the topic of the section here.

2 A real story
You can describe the topic of the section here.

3 How to help
You can describe the topic of the section here.

4 Final activities
You can describe the topic of the section here.
 Name: John Doe

Course: 4th grade

Main theme: Subjectivism

Subject: Ethics & values

SIMPLE DEFINITION

● Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than Mercury, and its atmosphere is extremely
poisonous. It’s the second-brightest natural object in the night sky after
the Moon.
● Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life
in the Solar System. This is where we all live on.
● Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System. It's the
fourth-brightest object in the night sky. It was named after the Roman
god of the skies and lightning.
● Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life
in the Solar System. This is where we all live.
 1
INTRODUCTION
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it.
 DIVING DEEPER
Despite being red, Mars is actually
a cold place. It's full of iron oxide
dust, which gives the planet its
reddish cast.
Earth is the third planet from the
Sun and the only one that harbors
life in the Solar System. This is
where we all live on.
Despite being red, Mars is actually
a cold place. It's full of iron oxide
dust, which gives the planet its
reddish cast.
Jupiter is a gas giant and the
biggest planet in the Solar System.
It's the fourth-brightest object in the
night sky.
Saturn is a gas giant and has several
rings. It's composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium. It was named
after the Roman god of wealth and
agriculture.
Neptune is the farthest planet from
the Sun. It's also the fourth-largest
object by diameter in the Solar
System.
Earth is the third planet from the
Sun and the only one that harbors
life in the Solar System. It’s where
we live on.
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury, and its atmosphere is
extremely poisonous. It’s the
second-brightest natural object in
the night sky after the Moon.
Neptune is the farthest planet from
the Sun. It's also the fourth-largest
object by diameter in the Solar
System.
Jupiter is a gas giant and the
biggest planet in the Solar System.
It's the fourth-brightest object in the
night sky. It was named after the
Roman god of the skies and
lightning.
 WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?
Despite being red, Mars is actually
a cold place. It's full of iron oxide
dust, which gives the planet its
reddish cast.
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury, and its atmosphere is
extremely poisonous. It’s the
second-brightest natural object in
the night sky after the Moon.
Neptune is the fourth-largest planet
in the Solar System.

Jupiter is a gas giant and the

biggest planet in the Solar System.
It's the fourth-brightest object in the
night sky. It was named after the
Roman god of the skies and
lightning.
Saturn is a gas giant and has several
rings. It's composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium. It was named
after the Roman god of wealth and
agriculture.
Venus has a beautiful name, but
also high temperatures.
 NUMBERS/STATISTICS

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon.

333,000.000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s.

Jupiter is a gas giant and the

biggest planet in the Solar System.
It's the fourth-brightest object in the
night sky. It was named after the
Roman god of the skies and
lightning.
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System.
Saturn is composed of hydrogen
and helium.

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here.
For more info, click here
A REAL STORY
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it.

2
 PERSONAL STORY

Saturn is composed mostly of hydrogen and helium. It was named after the
Roman god of wealth and agriculture.
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System. It's the
fourth-brightest object in the night sky. It was named after the Roman god
of the skies and lightning. Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the
smallest one in the Solar System. This planet's name has nothing to do with
the liquid metal, since Mercury was named after the Roman messenger
god.
Despite being red, Mars is actually a very cold place. It's full of iron oxide
dust, which gives the planet its reddish cast. It's also the fourth planet from
the Sun and the second smallest one, being only a bit larger than Mercury.
Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun. It's also the fourth-largest
planet by diameter in the Solar System.
 HOW
3
TO HELP
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it.
 WHAT TO DO IF A FRIEND OR
A FAMILY MEMBER IS
STRUGGLING?
Venus
Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s hotter
than Mercury, and its atmosphere is extremely poisonous. It’s the second-
brightest natural object in the night sky.

Mars
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It's full of iron oxide dust,
which gives the planet its reddish cast. It was named after the Roman god of
the skies and lightning.

Jupiter
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System. It's the
fourth-brightest object in the night sky. It was named after the Roman god of
the skies and lightning.

Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings. It's composed mostly of hydrogen
and helium. It was named after the Roman god of wealth and agriculture.
Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium.
 WHAT CAN YOU DO TO HELP
THE COMMUNITY?
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury, and its atmosphere is
extremely poisonous. It’s the
second-brightest natural object in
the night sky after the Moon.
Saturn is a gas giant and has several
rings. It's mostly composed of
hydrogen and helium.
Saturn is a gas giant and has several
rings. It's composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium. It was named
after the Roman god of wealth and
agriculture.
Neptune is the farthest planet from
the Sun. It's also the fourth-largest
object by diameter in the Solar
System.
 4
FINAL
ACTIVITIES
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it.
 IRL (OUTSIDE OF SCHOOL
ASSIGNMENT)

Venus Mars Mercury

Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mercury the closest
name and is the second Mars is actually a cold planet to the Sun and
planet from the Sun. place. It’s full of iron the smallest in the
oxide dust. Solar System.

Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings. It's mostly composed of hydrogen
and helium. It was named after the Roman god of wealth and agriculture.
Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun. It's also the fourth-largest object
by diameter in the Solar System.
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System. It's the
fourth-brightest object in the night sky. It was named after the Roman god of
the skies and lightning.
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It's full of iron oxide dust,
which gives the planet its reddish cast. Earth is the third planet from the Sun
and the only one that harbors life in the Solar System. This is where we all
live on.
 PERSONAL ETHICS
ACTIONS OF THE WEEK

Neptune
● Neptune is the farthest planet
from the Sun.
● Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun.
● Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place.
● Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium.
● Venus is the second planet
from the Sun.
● Earth is the only planet that
harbors life.

Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant and has several
rings. It's composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium. It was named
after the Roman god of wealth and
agriculture. Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun. It's also the
fourth-largest object by diameter in
the Solar System.
Earth is the third planet from the
Sun and the only one that harbors
life in the Solar System. This is
where we all live on.
 THE END Do you have any questions?
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