MICROPROJECT

PRESENTATION
FOR DATA COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER
NETWORKING(22414)

IMPLEMENT MODES OF COMMUNICATION (HALF DUPLEX AND FULL

DUPLEX)
GROUP MEMBERS:
1. 1256 Vinayak Gorakhnath Mainkar

2. 1257 Sanskar Subhash Deshmane

3. 1260 Parth Raju Kondhawale

4. 1270 Prathmesh Vijay Gare

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

MRS. S.B.PATIL
Academic Year 2023- 24
Depatment Of Computer Engineering
Half Duplex Communication:
• Half duplex communication allows data transmission in both directions but not simultaneously .
• Studies show its prevalent use in walkie-talkies, Ethernet networks, and some wireless communication
systems.
• Advantages include simplicity and lower cost, but it suffers from slower data transfer rates compared to full
duplex.
• Challenges include potential collisions in shared media environments and limitations in real-time applications.

Advantages
• It allows communication in both directions using a single path for transmitting and receiving data.
• Half-duplex mode allows for bidirectional communication, which is useful in situations where devices need to
send and receive data.
• It is a more efficient mode of communication than simplex mode, as the channel can be used for both
transmission and reception.
DisAdvantages:
• Half-duplex mode is less reliable than Full-Duplex mode, as both devices cannot transmit at the same time.
• There is a delay between transmission and reception, which can cause problems in some applications.
• There is a need for coordination between the transmitting and receiving devices, which can complicate the
communication process.

Application:
• A walkie-talkie
• A two-way radio that has a push-to-talk button
• Browsing the internet (requests and responses)
• Universal Serial Bus (USB)
Full Duplex Communication
• In full-duplex mode, both stations can transmit and receive simultaneously.
• In full_duplex mode, signals going in one direction share the capacity of the link with signals going in another
direction, this sharing can occur in two ways:
• Either the link must contain two physically separate transmission paths, one for sending and the other for
receiving
• the capacity is divided between signals traveling in both directions.

Advantages
• Full-duplex mode allows for simultaneous bidirectional communication, which is ideal for real-time applications
such as video conferencing or online gaming.
• It is the most efficient mode of communication, as both devices can transmit and receive data simultaneously.
• Full-duplex mode provides a high level of reliability and accuracy, as there is no need for error correction
mechanisms.
DisAdvantages:
• Full-duplex mode is the most expensive mode, as it requires two communication channels.
• It is more complex than simplex and half-duplex modes, as it requires two physically separate transmission paths
or a division of channel capacity.
• Full-duplex mode may not be suitable for all applications, as it requires a high level of bandwidth and may not be
necessary for some types of communication.

Applications:

• Video calls/video conferencing

• Audio calls
• Live chats
Comparison:

Half-Duplex:

In half-duplex communication, data can be transmitted and received, but not at the same time. It's like a one-lane road
where traffic can flow in both directions, but only one direction at a time.

Full-Duplex:

In full-duplex communication, data can be transmitted and received simultaneously. It's like a two-lane road where traffic
can flow in both directions concurrently without any interruptions. This allows for faster and more efficient
communication compared to half-duplex.
THANK YOU