UDP2

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User Defined Project

Presentation : 2
FLOATING GARBAGE COLLECTING MACHINE
ABOUT US:
CONTENTS:

SOURCES OF WATER POLLUTION

INTRODUCTION TO MARINE DEBRIS


EFFECT OF POLLUTION ON RIVER
TRADITIONAL WAY TO CLEAN THE WATER BODIES
OBJECTIVES
Components and material selected
Modifications
SOURCES OF WATER POLLUTION

INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION:CHEMICALS

MUNICIPAL POLLUTION: SEWAGE WASTES

AGRICULTURE WASTES

SEDIMENT EROSION

PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

MINE LEACHING
INTRODUCTION TO MARINE DEBRIS

Marine debris, also known as marine litter, is human-created waste that has
deliberately or accidentally been released in a lake, sea, ocean or waterway.
Floating oceanic debris tends to accumulate at the center of gyres and on
coastlines, frequently washing aground, when it is known as beach litter or
tidewrack. Deliberate disposal of wastes at sea is called ocean dumping.
Naturally occurring debris, such as driftwood, are also present.

With the increasing use of plastic, human influence has become an issue as
many types of plastics do not biodegrade. Waterborne plastic poses a serious
threat to fish, seabirds, marine reptiles, and marine mammals, as well as to
boats and coasts. Dumping, container spillages, litter washed into storm drains
and waterways and wind-blown landfill waste all contribute to this problem.
EFFECT OF POLLUTION ON RIVER
WHEN HIGH ENERGY ORGANIC MARERIAL IS DISCHARGED TO A
RIVER,SEVERAL CHANGES CAN OCCUR DOWNSTREAM:

DECOMPOSITION OF ORGANICS CAUSES DROPE IN DESSOLVED


OXYGEN (DO).

GET CHANGES IN BIODIVERSITY.


● TRADITIONAL WAYS TO CLEAN THE WATER BODIES

IN MOST OF THE ASIAN COUNTRIES

THE FLOATING GARBAGE IS STILL

COLLECTED WITH THE TRADITIONAL

WAY BY SKIMMING WITH MOSTLY

HUMAN EFFORT.
Objectives
• The main objective of this project to minimize or overcome the problem which
can faced in manual machine. Also increased the dumping rate of waste. And
help to operator do easily work.
• Simplicity of Design and Control.
• This type of machine are easy to operate and less time consuming.
• It is reliable.
• It cleans automatically and continuously.
• It requires no man power.
Components and material selected
• The components used in this Darin Waste Water
Cleaner are AC motor,upper and lower shaft,backside
waste bin,belt drive,chain drive.
THANK YOU!
● Modifications
• Our project is simply a drain waste water cleaner machine, which
is automatically operated .Following different modification can be
done to improve the output and efficiency.we have use a AC
motor,chain drive,backside waste bin,belt drive,. This machine
can be placed inside the lake/river/canal to remove all the wastes
like plastic,thermocol,etc. Hence by having above modifications
above machine can be made a multipurpose output machine,
which can be may power driver and automatically operated.

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