LANSIA SEHAT LANSIA

BAHAGIA
RS DELTA SURYA SIDOARJO
Jl. Pahlawan No. 09 sidoarjo
Telp. (031) 8962531- 8961271
DirectoryCONTENT

01 Defined Hazards 02 Factors associated with

03 Fall prevention knowledge 04 On-site treatment

 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
 Chapter one

Defined Hazards
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
01 Defined Hazards

Basic definition
State an objective definition

A fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in

position, falling to the ground or a lower surface. Includes a fall from
one level to another or a fall on the same level. Falls are the fourth
leading cause of injury death in our country and the first among
seniors 65 and older.
01 Defined Hazards
Fall hazard
Fall hazard
High morbidity
Significant decline in

Fall hazard
Fall hazard
Fall hazard
Heavy family burden
Family financial pressure

Bedridden elderly have

01 Defined Hazards

Rising death rate Lead to massive Reduced mobility

Reduced quality
Affect physical

In addition to killing older The fear of falling can reduce the

people, falls cause substantial mobility of the elderly, limiting
disability their range
 Chapter Two

Factors associated with

Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
02 Factors associated with

The proportion of different

Environmental factors account

50% Activity status accounted
33%

7.9% Unexplained accounted for

9.1%
Physical condition accounted
02 Factors associated with

The physical factors of the elderly: the toilet seat is low, it is inconvenient to squat down or get up, the

01 tiles in the bathroom are too slippery, and there is no handrail

The physical factors of the elderly: stairs without handrails, the steps are relatively slippery, the steps

02 are broken and uneven, the steps are too high and the

Physical factors of the elderly: the chair is too short, it is difficult to sit down
03
02 Factors associated with

01 02 03

Fall factor Fall factor Fall factor

Cluttered floors, low-lying Soft ground will increase While rugs may reduce the risk of
objects, limited access, waxed or injury if a fall occurs, if the rug is
slippery floors too thick, uneven, or has
02 Factors associated with

Can not move Small space Object in the Uneven ground

Envirnmental factor Envirnmental factor Envirnmental factor Envirnmental factor

Hazards are present almost everywhere in the outdoor

Most of our common elderly fall accidents occur in indoor spaces, among which
02 Factors associated with

Some elderly people need help It has been reported that the
from others for their daily needs, common cause of most falls is due
but some elderly to emotional instability

The first fall causes the older The elderly often live alone due to
person to fear a second fall, which widowhood or absence of children.
may reduce the older They are prone to
02 Factors associated with

Falls caused by Falls caused by Falls caused by

Myopathic syndrome, Falls are also a The elderly often suffer
Parkinson's disease, nonspecific manifestation from falls during the
peripheral neuropathy, acute attack of chronic
 Chapter Three

Fall prevention knowledge

Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
03 Fall prevention knowledge

Participate in regular Participate in regular

Learn prevention knowledge In daily life, we should enhance

and treat and deal with it with a our muscle strength, flexibility,
positive and optimistic attitude coordination, balance, gait
03 Fall prevention knowledge

1 2 3

Correctly guide the Correctly guide the For the elderly who
elderly who take elderly who take smoke and drink a lot,
sedative and sleeping sedative and sleeping do more health
pills, pills, knowledge
03 Fall prevention knowledge

Strengthen Enhance Appropriate

Reduce
Dietary nutrition Nutritional
Bone strength supplements Degree of damage

Strengthen your body

The elderly should pay attention to strengthening dietary nutrition in daily life, maintain a balanced diet, and properly supplement
vitamin D and calcium; enhance bone strength and reduce the severity of injuries after falls.
03 Fall prevention knowledge

Home Falls Prevention Home Falls Prevention

Be as familiar as possible with your living Keep a steady gait when walking, try to
environment: especially road walk slowly, avoid carrying heavy

Home Falls Prevention Home Falls Prevention

Avoid walking up steep stairs or Try to keep the urinal next to the bed at
night; avoid inconvenience caused
 Chapter Four

On-site treatment
Fall is defined as a sudden, involuntary, involuntary change in position, falling
to the ground or a lower level, including a fall from
04 On-site treatment

How to deal
1 If you land on your back first, bend your legs, move your
hips to the side of a chair or bed with a blanket, then make
yourself more comfortable lying down

If you need to move, keep it stable, and try to rest on your

2 back; if you fall, you should go to the hospital for diagnosis

and treatment accompanied by family
04 On-site treatment

Physical recovery Ask for help

Rest for a while, and when After a short rest, when the body
has regained some strength, call
for help—most

Self-care after a fall

Support the ground with your hands, lift your hips, bend your knees, and then try your best to kneel facing the chair, hold the
chair with your hands, use the chair as a support, and stand up as much as possible.
04 On-site treatment

STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4

Save lives first Open fracture Spinal fracture Emergency treatment

In line with the When treating open When the spine is fractured, When it is not sure whether
fractures, it is strictly the patient should lie flat on the fracture is suspected or
forbidden to use water the spot, unable to sit up, not, it should be treated as a
flushing
04 On-site treatment

First of all, it is When the patient needs

01 04

If the patient is
02 unconscious, call an
When the patient has trauma 05
accompanied by

If you are vomiting, turn Respiratory and heartbeat stop,

03 your head to one side perform first aid 06
Thank you for
Prevention and Emergency

PUBLIC HEALTH PROMOTION FOR THE ELDERLY

Health publicity Slides docs

01 Defined Hazards