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Vedic Mathematic
Vedic Mathematic
Vedic Mathematic
Introduction: Vedic Ganit is the collection of easy mathematic sutra by which we can solve mathematical question/problems easily. We also find solution orally. It help me in examination time to calculate multiplication, division etc. in less time.
Square
Cube & Cube root
Dasatah
91 multiply by 91.
By Vedic method- Nikhilam Navatascaramam Dasatah
91-9 91-9 82/81 In this method, Firstly we are count the complement of 91-9;second,add them ; third, subtract the sum from nearest base-100 and multiply the complement . So, answer is 8281.
By general method.
91*91 91 819* 8281
56 multiply by 98.
By Vedic method-Nikhilam Navatascaramam Dasatah
56-44 98- 2 54/88 In this method, Firstly, we are count the complement of 56-44 & 98-2;second, add them ; third , subtract the sum from nearest base-100 and multiply the complement. So, answer is 5488. 56*98 448 504* 5488
By general method.
23 multiply by 21.
By General method. 23*21 23 46* 483 By Vedic Ganit method- Urdhva-tiryagbhyam. 23 *21 4/2+6/3 =483
Square:We are use Yavdunam Sutra to calculate square. For Example:Square of 997. =994/009 =994009 In this method, first, we are subtract number from nearest base-1000 i.e.1000-997=3; second, calculate square of 3 in three digit : we get first part i.e. 009 & to find last part, subtract 3 from number i.e. 997-3=994. So, number =994009.
Square of 113.
=126/169 =12769 There number is larger than nearest base. So, first, we are subtract nearest base-100 from number i.e.113-100=13; second, calculate square of 13 in two number : we get first part i.e. 69 and 1 carry & to find another part, add 13 to number i.e. 13+113=126 and add carry. So, number =12769.
=112/48/64 =1124864
In this method, first, we find nearest base-100, there number is larger than nearest base. So, second, subtract nearest base from number i.e. 104-100=4 & we find mass. To find first part, we write cube of mass i.e. 43=64; to find next part, we multiply mass*mass*3 i.e. 4*4*3=48 & to find last part, add number to 2*mass i.e. 104+2*4=112. So, number is 1124864.
Cube of 996.
= 988/048/064 =988047936 In this method, first, we find nearest base-1000, there number is smaller than nearest base. So, second, subtract number from nearest base i.e. 1000-996=4 & we find mass. To find first part, we write cube of mass i.e. 43=064; to find next part, we multiply mass*mass*3 i.e. 4*4*3=048 & to find last part, subtract 2*mass from number i.e. 9962*4=998. There number is smaller than nearest base. So, we subtract first part from nearest base i.e. 1000-064=936 & subtract 1from second part i.e. 048-1=047. Note: This type question we subtract carry of first part from second part.
Step 1 From groups of three starting from the rightmost digit of 32768.32 768.In this case one group i.e., 768 has three digits whereas 32 has only two digits. Step 2 Take 768. Ones place of cube of 8 is 2. So, we take the ones place of the required cube root as 2. Step 3 Take the other group, i.e., 32. Cube of 3 is 27 and cube of 4 is 64. 32 lies between 27 and 64. The smaller number among 3 and 4 is 3. Take 3 as tens place of the cube root of 32768. Thus, cube root of 32768 is 32.