Introduction to

Arduino Nano
The Arduino Nano is a compact and powerful microcontroller board, perfect for
creating small, portable projects. With its ATmega328P processor and extensive I/O
capabilities, it's a versatile option for hobbyists, makers, and engineers alike.

by khushboo gosalia
Who Created the Arduino Nano?
The Arduino Nano was created by the Arduino team, a
group of open-source hardware enthusiasts and
designers. Founded in Italy in 2005, the Arduino project
was started to make electronics more accessible to
artists, designers, hobbyists, and anyone interested in
creating interactive projects.
Key Features
Compact Size Microcontroller Analog & Digital USB
Pins Programming
The Arduino Nano is a At the heart of the
miniaturized version of Nano is an Atmel The Nano provides 14 The Nano can be
the classic Arduino ATmega328P digital input/output pins programmed directly
board, measuring just microcontroller, and 8 analog input pins, via its micro-USB port,
18mm x 45mm. Its offering 32KB of flash allowing you to eliminating the need for
small footprint makes it memory, 2KB of interface with a wide a separate
ideal for space- SRAM, and 1KB of range of sensors and programming board or
constrained projects. EEPROM. components. cable.
Microcontroller Specifications

8-bit
8-bit
The Arduino Nano is powered by a
8-bit microcontroller, providing
same processing power and
memory compared the UNO
14
14 Digital Pins
The Arduino Nano offers 14 digital
input/output pins, allowing you to
connect a variety of sensors and
components to your projects.
8
8 Analog Inputs
In addition to the digital pins, the
Arduino Nano provides 8 analog
input pins for reading sensors and
signals that require analog
measurements.

The Arduino Nano is equipped with a powerful 8-bit microcontroller that delivers impressive performance for its
compact size. It features 14 digital pins and 8 analog inputs, providing ample connectivity options for a wide range of
electronic projects and prototypes.
Pinout and Connections
The Arduino Nano features a compact pinout layout, making it easy to integrate into
your projects. It provides a range of digital and analog I/O pins, as well as specialized
interfaces like UART, I2C, and SPI, allowing you to connect a variety of sensors,
actuators, and modules.

The Nano's pinout is designed for maximum flexibility, enabling you to seamlessly
interface with a wide array of electronic components and expand the functionality of
your Arduino-based projects.
Programming the Arduino Nano
1 Connecting the Nano
Connect the Arduino Nano to your computer using a micro-USB cable. This provides
power and allows you to upload code to the board.

2 Choosing an IDE
The Arduino IDE is the standard software for programming Arduino boards. It provides
a simple, yet powerful, coding environment.

3 Writing Code
Use the Arduino IDE to write your program in C/C++. The IDE includes sample code to
get you started and a helpful reference library.
Interfacing with Sensors and Modules
1 Analog Sensors
The Arduino Nano can
seamlessly interface with a
wide range of analog
sensors like temperature,
light, and pressure sensors to
gather real-time data for
your projects.
2 Digital Sensors
The Nano supports popular
digital sensor protocols like
I2C and SPI, allowing you
to connect digital sensors
like accelerometers,
gyroscopes, and proximity
sensors.
3 Expansion Modules
Expand the Nano's
capabilities with add-on
modules for display, motor
control, wireless
communication, and more.
The open-source ecosystem
provides endless
possibilities.
Project Ideas and Use Cases
Breadboard Projects
The Arduino Nano's small form
factor and extensive GPIO make it
perfect for quickly prototyping
circuits on a breadboard. Easily
interface with sensors, motors, and
other components.
Home Automation
Leverage the Nano's connectivity to
build smart home devices that can
control lights, temperature, security
systems, and more. Its low power
consumption is ideal for battery-
powered projects.
Robotics and Mechatronics
The Nano's compact size and
processing power make it a popular
choice for autonomous robots,
drones, and other electromechanical
systems. Its versatile pinout
supports a wide range of sensors
and actuators.
Resources and Community Support
Documentation
The Arduino project provides
extensive documentation, tutorials,
and example code to help you get
started and master the platform.
Community
The Arduino community is vibrant
and active, with online forums,
meetup groups, and a wealth of
user-contributed projects and
libraries.
Online Resources
From the official Arduino website to
blogs and YouTube channels, there
are countless resources available to
learn, troubleshoot, and find
inspiration.
Thank You
We appreciate your time and interest in learning more about the Arduino Nano. We
hope this presentation has provided a comprehensive overview of this powerful and
versatile microcontroller. Thank you for your attention, and we look forward to
supporting your future projects.