Ray optics

MCQ QUESTIONS
 Q1.Snell’s law is defined as:-
1) sin i/sin r
2) sin i /cos r
3) sin i/sin e
4) sin r/sin i
 Q2. After reflection , which of the following properties of light changes?

1) Velocity
2) Frequency
3) Intensity
4) Wavelength
 Q3.which of the following is mirror
formula?
1) 1/v + 1/f = 1/u
2) 1/u – 1/f = 1/v
3) 1/v + 1/f = -1/u
4) 1/v – 1/f = -1/u
 Q4.focal length of plane mirror is:-

1) 0
2) 1
3) Infinite
4) None of these
 Q5.which of the following phenomena is based on total internal
reflection?

1) Mirage formation
2) Looming
3) Optical fibre
4) Brilliance of diamond
 Q6. which of the following factor is called power of spherical
refracting surface?

1) U2 – U1/2
2) U2 – U1/4
3) U1 - U2 /2
4) U1 - U2 /4
 Q7.Focal length of convex lens is:-
1) Negative
2) Positive
3) Both negative and positive
4) Depends on object position
 Q8.power of concave lens is:-
1) Negative
2) Positive
3) 0
4) 1
Q9.what is the formula for angle of deviation?

1) A(U-1)
2) A(U+1)
3) A(I+E)
4) U(A-1)
 Q10.Which optical instrument provides
angular magnification of distant objects?
1) Simple microscope
2) Telescope
3) Compound microscope
4) None of these
 Q11. A convex lens has a focal length of 20 cm. It is used to form
an image of an object placed 15 cm from lens. The image is:-

1) virtual, inverted and enlarged

2) real, inverted and diminished
3) real, inverted and enlarged
4) virtual, erect and enlarged
 Q12. The minimum distance between an object
and its real image formed by a convex lens is:-
1) 1.5f
2) 2f
3) 2.5f
4) 4f
 q13. A converging lens is used to form an image on a screen. When
the upper half of the lens is covered by an opaque screen, then:-

1) Half the image will disappear

2) Complete image will disappear
3) Intensity of image increases
4) Intensity of image decreases
 Q14. A ray of light is incident at an angle of 60° on one face of a
prism of angle 30°. The ray emerging out of the prism makes an
angle of 30° with the incident ray. The emergent ray is:-

1) Normal to the face through which it emerges

2) inclined at 30° to the face through which it emerges
3) inclined at 60° to the face through which it emerges
4) None of the above
 q15.resolving power of a microscope is
given by:-
1) 2µ sinθ / λ2
2) µ sinθ/ λ
3) 2µ sinθ/ λ
4) 2µ cosθ/ λ