Dr.J.R.Coxe published a paper on alternation in the Feb,
1863 issue of American Homoeopathic Review. Dr. Dunham is calling the attention to that approach to Polypharmacy.
Here we discuss about Alternation of remedies and
Succession of remedies Alternation of remedies Here prescription, at one and the same time, of two or more remedies to follow each other at short intervals, the symptoms of these remedies taken altogether being thought to cover the symptoms of the case more completely than those of either remedy alone would do.
The prescription is the result of one single examination
of the patient and of one single comparison of the symptoms with the Materia Medica.
It is incompatible with the theory of a true homoeopathic
prescription Eg : Acute tonsillitis – Bell to be followed in 4 hrs. by Merc and again in 4 hrs. by Bell and so on
This is objectionable –How the prescriber know
beforehand that this effect will be just as to cause the totality of symptoms at the end of 4 hrs to correspond exactly to Mercurius and also how he can foresee that the effect of mercurius will be just such as to cause bell to be better indicated than any other remedy at the end of another period of 4 hrs Succession of remedies Either in acute or chronic disease.
First remedy, having been carefully selected, is allowed to
exhaust its action alone, and then a collection of the symptoms the patient then presents is made, and the case is prescribed for afresh, almost as if it were a new case and the process is repeated, each new prescription being the subject of a special study, until the case is cured.
It is compatible with the theory of A true homoeopathic
prescription. Dr Payne’s clearly advices that the new study of the case for every new prescription and if this plan be pursued, the treatment will be strictly homoeopathic, even though a dozen of remedies were required in succession before the case is cured
Eg case of pleurisy –Bryonia --then sulphur
Hahnemann view regarding this in aphorism -272, 167, 168, 169
272- Not requisite to employ more than one medicine at a
time
167-169 – if the remedy is exactly similar, single dose of
it will suffice. Succession of remedies may be required when we are dealing with partially similar remedies Dr Coxe’s reference on Hahnemann
He says that Hahnemann cured a case by the alternative
1838 relates two cases, one of which was cured by single dose of Bryonia tincture and other by single dose of Pulsatilla ----Dr Coxe might have blended it He also states that Hahnemann used Bryonia and Rhustox alternately in the treatment of typhus or hospital fever at present prevailing---Dunham stated that how erroneous this statement is The fever has 2 stages –pain and consciousness; delirium and mania 1. Pain and consciousness- patient complaints of dizziness, shooting pain in the head, throat, chest or abdomen etc. which are felt particularly on moving the part , also hemorrhage , vomiting, the heat , the thirst , the nocturnal restlessness – give a single dose of Bryonia If the amendment produced by this dose of Bryonia goes off in the course of 2 ,3, or 4 days and patent complaints of shooting pain at rest, prostration, anorexia, harassing cough ,threaten paralysis –single drop of Rhustox
2. If the disease passes to the 2nd stage of delirium and
mania ,-then Hyoscyamus will meet the indication
In the treatment of epidemic disease, the generic symptoms
of the disease are accompanied in the commencement by one or the other of two groups of characteristic symptoms. Hahnemann’s brief and very general hints related to the treatment of croup are of the same general character. In the introduction of Spongia –the most remarkable application of spongia is membranous croup, however the local inflammation been subdued by small dose of Aconite. After Spongia there may be such a modification as to call instead or subsequently for Hep sulph
The best method is to prescribe after seeing the
patient. But the physician is unable to see the case at all, his duty is then to describe to his client the symptoms which will probably be present in each stage of the disease, if it appears in the ordinary form and follow the ordinary course ; to point out the indications for the appropriate remedy in each stage ; and to instruct his client to give only ne medicine at a time at each stage and never to repeat the dose or other remedy so long as amelioration is manifest .This is the best the physician can do when treating disease under the disadvantage of never seeing the patient
This method is adopted by Hahnemann with reference to
hospital typhus and also Boenninghausen in treating croup Conclusion
Hahnemann, Boenninghausen and Hering have never
done alternation of remedies in the true sense .Moreover they opposed it.
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