To Be

To Have
 To be – bo’lmoq
Ot kesim – fe’ldan boshqa so’z turkumlari (ot, sifat, son, olmosh,
ravish) va otning harakat nomi shakli bilan ifodalangan kesimga
aytiladi.

Men o’quvchiman. I am a student.

Yoqtirgan mevam olma. My favorite fruit is an apple.
Yoqtirgan rangim qora. My favorite color is black.
U 10 yoshda. He is 10 years old.
By meniki. It is mine.
Bu mashina tez. This car is fast.
Yoqtirgan mashg’ulotim futbol o’ynash.
My hobby is playing football.
 Expressions with TO BE
1. To be happy - Baxtli bo'lmoq
2. To be glad - Xursand bo'lmoq
3. To be hungry - Och bo'lmoq
4. To be full up - To'q bo'lmoq
5. To be busy - Band bo'lmoq
6. To be late - Kech qolmoq
7. To be angry - Jahldor bo'lmoq
8. To be absent - Yo'q bo'lmoq
9. To be married – Uylanmoq/ turmushga chiqmoq
10.To be single - Yolg'iz bo'lmoq
11.To be afraid of - Qo'rqmoq
Condition- To be – bo’lmoq
Affirmative: Am / Is/ Are
Is – singular
Are – plural
I am (I’m)
Malika and I are late for the class.
He (he’s) Botir is happy.
She
It
} is (she’s)
(it’s)
Ali and Vali are at home.
Books are expensive in our country.
Jeans are mine.
(we’re) Tashkent is the capital of Uzbekistan.

}
We
You are (you’re) Mine is blue.
They (they’re) Children are hungry.
Condition- To be – bo’lmoq
Negative: Am / Is/ Are

I am not (I’m not)

He (he’s not / he isn’t)

She
It
} Is not (she’s not / she isn’t)
(it’s not / it isn’t)

(we’re not / we aren’t)

}
We
You are not (you’re not / you aren’t)
They (they’re not / they aren’t)
Condition- To be – bo’lmoq
Interrogative: Am / Is/ Are

Am I?
Am I lazy?
He? Is your brother married?
Is
{ She?
It?
Are your sister and you married?
Is my hey here?
Is Malik a student?
We? Are Karim and Malik at home?
Are
{You?
They?
Are Malika and I busy?
 Verb To be. To be fe’li.

He
To is
behappy
happy

Annie is busy.
To be busy.

They
To beare afraid
afraid of. of gogs

I am
To beangry.
angry.

She is absent.
To be absent in the lesson.
 To have – bor bo’lmoq, ega
bo’lmoq
I have a book in my bag.
He has a sister.
We have 6 BMW cars.

Bu yerda Have – biror kimga tegishli biror narsa

ya’ni egalikni anglatadi.
 Expressions with Have/Has
1. Have breakfast - Nonushta qilmoq
2. Have dinner - Kechki ovqat qilmoq
3. Have a good time - Yaxshi vaqt o'tkazmoq
4. Have a smoke - Chekmoq
5. Have a rest - Dam olmoq
6. Have a shower - Dush qilmoq
7. Have a talk (with) - Gaplashmoq
8. Have drink - Suv ichmoq
9. Have a haircut - Soch oldirmoq
10.Have a holiday - Dam olmoq
11.Have difficulty (with) - Qiyinchilik ko'rmoq
Bu yerda Have – ega va ish harakatni bog’lovchi yordamchi fe’l vazifasini
bajaradi.
 Have / has
Affirmative:
Has – singular
He (he’s) Have – plural

It
}
She has (she’s)
(it’s) Malika and I have a talk every day.
Botir has a haircut.
I (I’ve) Ali and Vali have a holiday.
We
You
They
}have
(we’ve)
(you’ve)
(they’ve)
The dog has a rest under the tree.
My friends and I have dinner together.
Children have good time at Fast
Education.
 Have / has
Negative:

He
She
It
} does not have
(doesn’t have)
Malika and I don’t have a talk.
Botir doesn’t have a haircut.
Ali and Vali don’t have a holiday.
The dog doesn’t have a rest under the tree.
I

}
My friends and I don’t have dinner together.
We do not have Children don’t have good time at Fast
You (don’t have) Education.
They
 Have / has
Interrogative:

He
Does
{ She
It
have? Do you and Malika have a talk?
Does Botir have a haircut?
Does The dog have a rest under the tree?
I

{
Do Children have good time at Fast
Do We have? Education?
You
They
 Homework

1. Kitobdan 1-darsdagi mashqlar – Exersices from book Lesson1

2. Lug’atni daftarga yozish va yod olish – write down the new
words on your copybook and learn by heart them
3. So’zlashuv qog’ozidagi savollarga javob berishga tayyor
bo’lish – get ready to answer the Speaking questions
4. “O’zim haqimda” insho yozish – write an Essay “About
myself”
5. O’zingiz haqingizda gapirib berishga tayyorlanish – get ready
to speak about yourself.