LESSON 1.

2:
Disaster Risk
What makes up a disaster risk?
Fill me up,
Buttercup!
Do all hazards lead to
disaster?
 Are they all the same?

1 2
Hazard Exposure
dangerous phenomenon, People or properties that are
substance, human activity directly affected to disaster.
Disaster
DISASTER

3 4
Vulnerability Risk
Increase the susceptibility of population Measure of losses - death, injuries &
or community to hazard damage to property
What makes up a
Disaster Risk?
HAZAR EXPOSURE
D RIS
K

VULNERABILIT
Y
 MOVE AWAY

HAZAR EXPOSURE
D RIS
K

VULNERABILIT
Y
DISASTER RISK FORMULA

HAZARD · EXPOSURE ·
RISK = VULNERABILITY
COPING CAPACITY
2015 WORLD RISK REPORT

Philippines
Ranked as the third highest country at risk
to disaster
2022 WORLD RISK REPORT
Philippines

Ranked as the FIRST (highest)

country at risk to disaster
2022 WORLD RISK REPORT

TOP 3 HIGHEST COUNTRY

1 2 3

Philippines India Indonesia

(WRI 46.82) (WRI 42.31) (WRI 41.46)
 What are the WRI indicators?
EXPOSURE
Exposure to hazards
(cyclones, earthquakes,
etc.)
COPING CAPACITY
Corruption perception index,
insurance coverage, etc.
SUSCEPTIBILITY
Population’s access to
improved sanitation, etc.
ADAPTIVE
CAPACITY
Adult literacy rate, combined
gross enrolment ratio, gender
parity in education, etc.
The World Risk Index
The 4 WRI indicators

SUSCEPTIBILIT COPING ADAPTIVE

EXPOSURE Y CAPACITY CAPACITY
● Improved sanitation ● Corruption ● Adult literacy rate
● Earthquakes
& water supply perception index ● Combined gross
● Cyclones ● Failed states index
● Percentage of enrolment ratio
● Number of
● Droughts undernourished ● Gender parity in
physicians per
● Rise in Sea Level ● Dependency ratio 10,000 people education
● Population of those in ● Number of hospital ● Women in national
poverty line beds per 10,000 parliament
● GDP per capita people ● Water quantity
● Gini index ● Insurance coverage ● Biodiversity and
habitat
VALUING
…

Why does it seem that the

poorest are always hit
hardest by disasters?
ACTIVITY 1
1. Answer the Love of Lab - 16C in your book. Cut it out
together with your name and complete answer.
1

How will disaster risk

be reduced?
2
What is the importance of
addressing vulnerability and
exposure in disaster risk
management?
THANK YOU!
2015 WORLD RISK REPORT
1 Mercury 4 Jupiter 1
Mercury is the closest It’s the biggest planet in
planet to the Sun our Solar System
2 3
2 Neptune 5 Mars
Neptune is the farthest Despite being red, Mars
planet from the Sun is a cold place
4

3 Venus 6 Earth
5
It’s terribly hot, even Earth is the only planet
hotter than Mercury known to harbor life
6
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Neptune
Neptune is the farthest planet 38%
from the Sun

Venus Mars
Venus has a beautiful name,
but it’s terribly hot Despite being red, Mars is a cold
place. The planet is full of iron
oxide dust
Saturn
Saturn is not solid like Earth,
but a gas giant
Hurricane & tornado infographics
The Solar System
Saturn Saturn has several rings < 74 mph 44%

Venus Venus has a beautiful name 74-95 mph 18%

Moon The Moon is Earth’s satellite 96-110 mph 15%

Mercury Mercury is the smallest planet 111-129 mph 12%

Mars Despite being red, Mars is cold 130-156 mph 8%

Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant > 157 mph 3%

Hurricane & tornado infographics
Saturn is not solid like
Saturn 33% Earth, but is a gas giant

Neptune is the farthest

Neptune 50% planet from the Sun

Mercury is the closest

Mercury 75% planet to the Sun

Despite being red, Mars is a

Mars 62% cold place, not hot
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Neptune Mars Saturn Sirius
Neptune is the Despite being red, Saturn is not solid Sirius is the
farthest planet from Mars is a cold like Earth, but is a brightest star in the
the Sun place gas giant night sky

11 22 33 44
Hurricane & tornado infographics

+49% +8% -16%

2XXX-2XXX 2XXX-2XXX 2XXX-2XXX
Mercury is the closest Earth is the only planet Venus is the second
planet to the Sun that harbors life planet from the Sun

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Hurricane & tornado infographics

60% Mars
Jupiter is a gas giant and
75% Venus
Venus has a beautiful
also the biggest planet of name and is the second
them all planet from the Sun
Hurricane & tornado infographics

Neptune Venus Earth

Neptune is the It’s terribly hot, Earth is the only
farthest planet even hotter than known planet
from the Sun Mercury Mercury Mars with life
Mercury is the Despite being
closest planet to red, Mars is a
the Sun cold place
Hurricane & tornado infographics

Earth Venus
2xxx Earth is the only Venus has a beautiful 2xxx
planet with life name

Mars Saturn
2xxx Despite being red, Saturn has several 2xxx
Mars is very cold beautiful rings

Mercury Jupiter
2xxx Mercury is the Jupiter is the biggest 2xxx
smallest planet planet
Hurricane & tornado infographics

Column 1 Column 2 Column 3

Neptune is the farthest Despite being red, Mars The Moon is Earth’s only
Mercury planet from the Sun is a cold place natural satellite

Venus is so hot, even Earth is the only planet Saturn is has several
Saturn hotter than Mercury that harbors life beautiful rings

Mercury is the closest The Sun is the star that Jupiter was named after a
Neptune planet to the Sun we all orbit god
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Neptune is the farthest Jupiter is a gas giant and Mars is a dusty, cold
planet from the Sun and is the biggest planet in our desert world with a very
far away from us Solar System thin atmosphere
Hurricane & tornado infographics
0,2 - 3,5
Hurricanes
Neptune is the farthest planet
from the Sun

0 - 2,3
Tropical storms
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Name of the hurricane Lasting impact?
Mercury is small Jupiter is a big planet

Location How the hurricane form?

Venus Venus has a beautiful name and is the second
planet from the Sun. It’s terribly hot—even
hotter than Mercury—and its atmosphere is
Diameter of hurricane extremely poisonous. It’s the second-brightest
natural object in the night sky after the Moon
XXXX
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Where do the Tornadoes
form?
Mercury
Mercury is the smallest planet

Earth
Earth is the only planet with life

Sun
The Sun is the star that we orbit
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Saturn is not solid like Earth, but
Saturn it is a gas giant

Neptune is the farthest planet from

Neptune the Sun and from Earth

Mercury is the closest planet to

Mercury the Sun and the smallest one

Despite being red, Mars is a very

Mars cold place, not hot
FORMATIVE 2
1. Choose one provine/city in the Philippines and identify the disaster
risk by filling out the venn diagram below.

HAZAR EXPOSUR
D RISK E

VULNERABILITY
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Mercury is a very
small planet
Jupiter is a the biggest planet in
the entire Solar System
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System. The planet’s name
has nothing to do with the liquid
metal, since it was named after the
Roman messenger god, Mercury
Venus has a nice name
Hurricane Tornado and is hot
Earth is the only planet known to
harbor human life
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the
Sun and the largest one in the
Solar System. Jupiter is one of the
brightest objects in the night sky,
and has been known to ancient
civilizations since before recorded
history
Hurricane & tornado infographics

30%
Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun

50% Mars
20%
Despite being red, Mars is
Venus
actually a cold place Venus has a beautiful
name and it’s very hot
Hurricane & tornado infographics

$4,2M $2,6M $1,6M

Saturn has several rings The Moon is a satellite
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is a cold
place, not hot. It’s full of iron oxide

$1,1M
dust, which gives the planet its Mercury is the closest
reddish cast planet to the Sun
Hurricane & tornado infographics
America
● Mercury is the smallest planet
● Saturn has several rings
● The Moon is a satellite
● Mars is actually a cold place
Asia
● Jupiter is a gas giant
● Earth is where we all live
● Mercury is the smallest planet
● Earth is the only planet with life
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Hurricane preparedness

Know your zone Make a plan

Despite being red, Mars is a Mercury is the closest planet
cold place. The planet is full to the Sun and the smallest of
of iron oxide dust them all

Build a kit Stay informed

Saturn is the ringed planet. Venus has a beautiful name
It’s a gas giant, composed and is the second planet from
mostly of hydrogen the Sun
Hurricane & tornado infographics

165 mph 3 million

Saturn has several rings Jupiter is a gas giant

760 mm $16,7 billions

The Moon is a satellite Earth is full of life

1,7 m 80% of houses

Mars is a cold place Venus is terribly hot
Hurricane & tornado infographics

Moon The Moon is a satellite

Saturn Saturn has several rings

Jupiter Mars Mars is actually cold

Jupiter is a gas giant and the

biggest planet in our Solar
System Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant
Hurricane & tornado infographics

Do Don’t
Earth is still the only world known Jupiter is the biggest planet in our
to support life Solar System

Jupiter has the shortest day of all Despite being red, Mars is a cold
the planets place, not hot

Neptune is the farthest planet from The Moon is an astronomical body

the Sun orbiting Earth

Venus has a beautiful name, but it’s Saturn is not solid like Earth, but
terribly hot it’s a gas giant
Hurricane & tornado infographics
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is a
cold place. The planet is full
of iron oxide dust
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Mercury
Despite being red, Mars is Mercury is the closest planet
a cold place to the Sun and the smallest
one of them all
It’s terribly hot, even
hotter than Mercury
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