Organisms are classified according to how

they obtain food.

1. Autotrophs “Self feeders”

 Organisms that can make

food from carbon dioxide
 Their energy source is
sunlight or inorganic
compounds.
 1. Autotrophs “Self feeders”
a. Photoautotrophs- can b. Chemoautotrophs- use the energy
produce their own food from chemical substances.
through the process of
photosynthesis.
Organisms are classified according to how
they obtain food.
2. Heterotrophs “other feeders”

 Organisms that cannot

make their own food.
 Depend on autotrophs or
other organism to obtain
food.
 Metabolism
is a term that is used to
describe all chemical
reactions involved in
maintaining the living
state of the cells and the
organism.
Anabolism

Catabolism
How does plant make their
own food? How
photosynthesis works?
The structure for Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis Equation
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SnnmmKApT-c

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bWgSJ8AhesY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c2ZTumtpHrs
 Light dependent Light independent/
reaction Calvin Cycle

1. Location Thylakoid stroma

2. reactants H2O, ADP,NADP+ CO2,ATP,NADPH

3. By
O2, ATP, NADPH glucose
products
 Light dependent
reaction
4. Important  Uses Light energy to split up water and release
events O2 where chemical reaction occur it produces
ATP and NADPH released in the stroma
needed by the 2nd cycle of photosynthesis the
“Calvin Cycle”
 Light independent/ Calvin
Cycle
4. Important  Uses CO2 from the environment and the ATP
events and NADPH rich energies from Light dependent
reaction where it undergoes 3 phases: Carbon
fixation, Reduction phase and Regeneration of
RuBP. It needs 6 cycles to produced glucose or
six carbon sugar as a food for plants and the by
product.
Cellular Respiration Equation
 Cellular Respiration
• The process by which glucose molecules
are broken down to release energy.

2 types of Cellular Respiration

1. Aerobic respiration- requires oxygen, produces 36
ATP molecules
2. Anaerobic respiration- doesn’t require oxygen,
produces 2 ATP molecules