Practical

Research 1
Ms. Pamela R. Tanilon
Teacher
 Lessons
• Importance of Research
• Characteristics, Processes, and Ethics of Research
• Qualitative and Quantitative Research
• Kinds of Research Across Fields
• Value of Qualitative Research
• Kinds, Characteristics, Uses, Strengths, and Weaknesses of Qualitative Research
• Importance of Qualitative Research Across Fields of Inquiry
• Range of Research Topics in the Area of Inquiry
• Criteria in Selecting, Citing, and Synthesizing Related Literature
• Ethical Standards in Writing Related Literature
Week One-Lesson 1

Nature and
Importance of
Research
 Learning Competencies

At the end of the lesson, the students will

be able to:
• share research experiences and knowledge
• define research according to different authors
Research
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Research
 “research”

re- search
“again” “to look for”
 “research”
The word research is derived from
the Middle French “recherche",
which means “to go about
seeking“.
 “research”
-is to look for something
(Chapman, 1979)

-searching again and again

 Research is a systematic
investigation or inquiry entailing
collection of data, documentation of
critical information, analysis, and
interpretation of information (Williams,
2007).
 Research is the formation of new
knowledge and the employment of
previous or existing knowledge into a
new and creative way (O’Donnell, 2012).
Let’s Check
your
Knowledge!
 True or False

Research involves finding possible

answer to questions.
 True or False

Research is carried out to explain

situation or phenomenon.
 True or False

Research is a discipline or process

for experts only.
 True or False

Surveying is data gathering.

 True or False

Only new knowledge can be

considered research.
 True or False

Research happens only in a

laboratory.
 True or False

Research improves life.

 True or False

The end result of research is lies or

falsehood.
 True or False

Rice cooker can be considered as

output of research.
 True or False

We better understand our humanity

with research.
Importance of
RESEARCH
 Leading outputs of the researches that really changed
the world and our perspectives in lives.

1. Electricity 6. Computer
2. Engines 7. Internet
3. Telephone 8. Vaccines for Viruses
4. Rubber 9. Antibiotics
5. Modern Education 10. Modern Medicine
Five Importance of
Research
 Research aims for
truth (Rolfe, 2002)
We crave truth for no one has the desire to live in lies
(Rasmussen 2013). Research is about establishing truth based
on evidence or data.
 Research aims for
truth (Rolfe, 2002)
Research provides us an explanation or solution to
particular problem based on truth (Kasi 2009).
 Research improves
quality of human life
(Bornmann, 2013)
All of the technological advancements are brought by
different researches (Gupta, 2018).
 Research saves life
(Cancer Research UK, 2013)
Ex.
Penicillin, Vaccines
 Research gathers
necessary
information (Igwenagu,
2016)
 Research explores
humanity (Lee, Tran, and
Lee, 2007)
Research likewise deals with the investigation of culture to
understand and to appreciate other people’s practices, and beliefs (Zion
and Kozleski 2005).
 Activity: Let’s do some research!

1. What is the title of the research paper?

2. Who is/are the author/s?
3. What are the research questions used by the researcher/s?
4. Who are the respondents/participants of the study?
5. What are the findings and the conclusion/implication of the study?
Characteristics of
Research
 Characteristics of Research
(Cristobal and Cristobal, 2007)

1. Research should be systematic.

The researcher needs to carry out a series

of interrelated steps in conducting the study.
 1. Research should be systematic.

macrosystem microsystem
- refers to different - consists of various
chapters labeled with elements detailing the
main headings contents of each part
 Characteristics of Research
(Cristobal and Cristobal, 2007)

2. Research should be objective.

The researcher needs to present

information that are purely based on truths.
 Characteristics of Research
(Cristobal and Cristobal, 2007)

3. Research should be feasible.

The researcher needs to consider the

possibility and practicality of conducting the
proposed study.
 Characteristics of Research
(Cristobal and Cristobal, 2007)

4. Research should be empirical

The researcher needs to employ

appropriate methods, either quantitatively or
qualitatively, to produce evidence-based
information.
 Characteristics of Research
(Cristobal and Cristobal, 2007)

5. Research should be clear.

The researcher needs to use

comprehensible language to present information
and convey explanation throughout the research
process.
 Activity: What Can I Do?
Examine the following research scenarios and
identify what characteristic of research is disregarded.
Then, suggest how can the researcher improve his/her
work. Write your answers on a one whole sheet of paper.
 The researcher lacks explanation on the
identified variables being studied.
Characteristic disregarded:
______________________________________
______________________
Suggestion:
______________________________________
______________________
 The researcher does not follow the
standard format in writing the research paper.
Characteristic disregarded:
______________________________________
______________________
Suggestion:
______________________________________
______________________
 The researcher relies on the opinion of
other researchers.
Characteristic disregarded:
______________________________________
______________________
Suggestion:
______________________________________
______________________
 The researcher thinks of an implausible
problem to solve.
Characteristic disregarded:
______________________________________
______________________
Suggestion:
______________________________________
______________________
 The researcher uses information from a
fabricated experimentation.
Characteristic disregarded:
______________________________________
______________________
Suggestion:
______________________________________
______________________
 “This is a quote. Words full of wisdom that
someone important said and can make the reader
get inspired.”

—Someone Famous
Now
Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than Mercury,
and its atmosphere is extremely
poisonous. It’s the second-brightest
natural object in the night sky after the
Moon
Budget
Mercury
20% 1.35 M
Mercury is the closest Jupiter doesn’t
planet to the Sun have a
solid surface

Mars 80% 4.5 M

Despite being red, Earth is also
Mars is actually a cold known as the blue
place planet

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Project goals

Mars Jupiter
Despite being red, Mars is Jupiter is the biggest planet of
actually a cold place them all

Venus Mercury
Venus is the second planet from Mercury is the smallest planet
the Sun of them all
Predicted results
5,4 K
Mars is actually a
cold place

8,0 K
Earth is the planet
with life

2,3 K
Neptune is far away
from us 2XXX 2XXX 2XXX
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Sneak peek
Do you know what helps you make your
point clear?
Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas in a
clear way
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the

audience won’t miss the point of your
presentation
Project stages
01 Jupiter Venus is the second planet
from the Sun

02 Mars Saturn was named after a

Roman god

03 Saturn Mercury is the smallest

planet from the Sun

04 Neptune Earth is also known as the

blue planet
Timeline

Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4

Neptune is far Saturn is the ringed Jupiter is the Mars is full of iron
away from us planet biggest planet oxide dust
A picture is worth
a thousand words
Our team

Jenna Doe Timmy Jimmy Susan Bones

You can speak a bit about You can speak a bit about You can speak a bit about
this person here this person here this person here
This is a map
Mars
Mars is actually a
cold place

Earth
Earth is the planet
with life

Neptune
Neptune is far
away from us
Table
Year Project 1 Project 2 Project 3
Venus is the Pluto is now
Saturn was named
2021 after a Roman god
second planet considered a
from the Sun dwarf planet

Mercury is the Ceres is located in

Jupiter was named
2022 smallest planet
after a Roman god
the main asteroid
from the Sun belt

Earth is also The Moon is

Despite being red,
2023 known as the blue
Mars is very cold
Earth’s only
planet natural satellite
Review concepts is a good idea

Neptune Mars Jupiter

Neptune is far away Despite being red, Mars Jupiter is the biggest
from Earth is a cold place planet

Earth Venus Saturn

Earth is the third planet Venus has a toxic Saturn was named after
from the Sun atmosphere a Roman god
150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
9h 55m 23s
Jupiter's rotation period

333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
Mobile web
You can replace the image on the
screen with your own work. Just
delete this one, add yours and center it
properly
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