ARTIFICAL

INTELLIGENCE
CONTENT
• INTRODUCTION
• TYPES OF AI
• APPLICATION OF AI
• MACHINE LEARNING
• DEEP LEARNING
• NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING (NLP)
• COMPUTER VISION
• FUTURE TRENDS IN AI
• AI IN EDUCATION
INTRODUCTION
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the
development of computer system that can
perform tasks requiring human intelligence . It
encompasses various subfields, including machine
learning, natural language processing, computer
vision, robotics and more
 WHAT IS THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
 Artificial intelligence is a field, which combines computer science and robust datasets, to enable problem-solving . It also
encompasses sub-fields of machine learning and deep learned, which are frequently mentioned on conjunction with
artificial intelligence.

TYPES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

1. WEAK AI
• Weak AI is a type of AI which is able to perform a dedicated task with intelligence. The most common and currently
available AI narrow AI in the world of artificial intelligence.

2. GENERAL AI
• General AI is a type of intelligence which could perform any intellectual task with efficiency like a human.

3. SUPER AI
• Super AI is a level of intelligence if systems at which machines could surpass human with cognitive properties. It is an
outcome of general AI
  APPLICATIONS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
1. AI in Astronomy
• Artificial intelligence can be very useful to solve complex universe problems. AI technology can be useful for understanding
the universe such as how it works, origin, etc.

2. AI in Healthcare
• In the last, five to ten years, AI becoming more advantageous for the health care industry and going to have a significant
impact on this industry.

3. AI in Gaming
• AI can be used for gaming purpose. The AI machines can play strategic games like chess, where the machines need to think
of a large number of possible places.

4. AI in Finance
• AI and finance industries are the best matches for each other . The finance industry is implanting automation, chatbot ,
adaptive intelligence, algorithm trading, and machine learning into financial processes.
  MACHINE LEARNING
 Introduction to machine learning
• Machine learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) that enables computers to self learn from training data and
improve over time, without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning algorithms are able to detect patterns in data and
learn from them, in order to make their own predictions.

 Supervised learning
• Supervised learning is also known as supervise machine learning, is a subcategory of machine learning and artificial
intelligence. It is defined by its used of labelled datasets to train algorithms that to classify data or predict outcomes
accurately.

 Unsupervised learning
• Unsupervised learning is also known as supervised machine learning, uses machine learning algorithms to analyze and
cluster unlabeled datasets. These algorithms discover hidden patterns or data groupings without the need for human
intervention.

 Reinforcement learning
• Reinforcement learning helps determine of an algorithm is producing a correct right answer or a reward indicating it was a
good decision .
 DEEP LEARNING
 Understanding deep learning
• Deep learning is a type of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) that imitates the way human gain certain types of
knowledge. Deep learning is an important element of data science, which includes statistics and predictive modeling.

 Neural Networks
• A neural network is a method in artificial intelligence that teaches computers to process data in way that is inspired by the
human brain. It is a type of machine learning process, called deep learning, that uses interconnected nodes or neurons in a
layered structure that resembles the human brains .

 Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)

• A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a type of artificial neural network used primarily for image recognition and
processing, due to its ability to recognize patterns in images. A CNN is a powerful tool but requires millions of labeled data
points for training.

 Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs)

• A recurrent neural network is a type of artificial network commonly used in speech recognition and natural language
processing.
 NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING (NLP)
 NLP Overview
• Natural language Processing (NLP) is the ability of a computer program to understand human language as it is spoken and
written referred to as natural language. It is a computer of artificial intelligence (AI).

 Sentiment Analysis
• Sentiment analysis is a natural language processing (NLP) technique used to determine whether data is positive, negative or
neutral. Sentiment analysis is often performed on textual data to help business monitor brand and product sentiment –in
customer.
 COMPUTER VISION
 Computer Vision Basics
• Computer vision, a type of artificial intelligence, enables computers to interpret and analyze the visual world, simulating the
way humans see and understand their environment . It applies machine learning models to identify and classify objects in
digital images and videos, then lets computers react to what they see.

 Facial recognition
• Face detection, also called facial detection, is an artificial intelligence (AI)-based computer technology used to find and
identify human faces in digital images and videos. Face detection technology is often used foe surveillance and tracking of
people in real time.
 FUTURE TRENDS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)
 Explainable AI (XAI)
• Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is a set of processes and methods that allows human users to comprehend and
trust the results and outputs created by machine learning algorithms. Explainable AI is used to describe an AI model, its
expected impact and potential biases

 Human-centric AI
• Human centric AI learns from human input and collaboration, focusing on algorithms that exist among a larger, human-
based system. Human centered AI is defined by system that are continuously improving because of human input while
providing an effective experience between human and robot.
 AI IN EDUCATION

 Personalized learning
• Personalized learning is a path in education that takes into account the specific strengths, interests and needs of each
student and creates a unique learning experience based on those individual traits. Students and educators work together
to create customized learning plans for the classroom.

 Virtual classroom
• Virtual classroom is a video conferencing tool where instructors and participants engage with each other and with the
learning material. The difference with other video conferencing tools that virtual classroom offer an added set of features
that are essential to a learning environment.