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Unit 6

Other Related Geologic Hazards

Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction


LEARNING TARGETS

At the end of this unit, the learners should be


able to do the following:
● Discuss the different geological hazards.
● Analyze the causes of geological hazards.
● Recognize signs of impending geological hazards.
● Interpret geologic maps.
● Apply mitigation strategies to prevent loss of lives and properties.
VALUES AND ATTITUDES

In this unit, the learners should be able to do the


following:
● Be empathetic of the situation of other people during hazardous situations.
● Stay calm and mindful during hazardous situations.
● Be aware of the hazards in his or her surroundings during natural disasters.
Lesson 2
Rainfall-Induced Landslide

Unit 6| Other related geological hazards

Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction


DEMONSTRATION

Rainfall-Induced Landslide
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3

Make a replica of a landslide by Visit this guide on Explain the possible causes and effects of a
creating a model, like a diorama. how to make a landslide working landslide briefly.
model
Note: You can use any materials .
of your choice.
You may also use any other
guide on the internet that you
like.
BEST PRACTICES

● hazard mapping
● public information
● engineering intervention
measures of slope
protection measures
● early warning system
(EWS)
What is Rainfall-Induced Landslide?
What is Rainfall-Induced Landslide?

Major Types of Landslides

A fall begins when the material on cliffs or steep slopes


1
Fall loses support or becomes fractured from the main rock.

A topple happens when a block of material is detached


2 from a steep slope, such as a cliff, and moves forward
Topple
and downward around a point of an axis in a rotating
motion.
A slide occurs when the detached mass of rocks, soil,
3
Slide and sometimes organic matter moves along a
downward-sloping surface.
Major Types of Landslides

Major Types of Landslides


A flow occurs when materials from gentle slopes are
detached and flow like a viscous liquid along a surface.

4 Flow ● debris flow


● debris avalanche
● earth flow

5 It occurs when the mass of soil or rocks extends or


Spreads spreads laterally.
Stoplight

STOP CONTINUE START


PHOTO CREDITS

Slide 7: Cracks in road with warning sign is licensed under Envato Elements License via Envato Elements.
REFERENCES
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https://azgs.arizona.edu/center-natural-hazards/earth-fissures-subsidence-karst-arizona.

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Canadian Space Agency. 2015. "NEOSSat: Canada's Sentinel in the Sky." Accessed April 2, 2018. http://www.asc-
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REFERENCES
Chowdbury, Robin, and Phil Flentje. 2002. “Uncertainties in rainfall-induced landslide hazard.” Quarterly Journal of
Engineering Geology and Hydrology 35(1): 61–70.

Evelpidou, Niki, Andreas Vassilopoulos, Dimitra Leonidopoulou, and Serafim Poulos. 2008. "An investigation of the
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http://scholar.uoa.gr/evelpidou/publications/investigation-coastal-erosion-causes-samos-island-eastern-aegean-
sea
.

Grady, Monica, R. Hutchinson, G. J. H. McCall, and David Rothery. 1998. “Meteorites: Flux with Time and Impact
Effects.” Geological Society London Special Publications 140(1): 1–5.

Harris, Alan, Mark Boslough, Clark R. Chapman, Line Drube, and Patrick Michel. 2015. “Asteroid Impacts and Modern
Civilization: Can We Prevent a Catastrophe?” In Asteroids IV 835–854. Tucson: University of Arizona.

Hedge, Arkal Vittal. 2010. “Coastal erosion and mitigation methods—Global state of art.” Indian Journal of Geo-Marine
Sciences 39(4): 521–530.

Iuchi, Kanako, Yasuhito Jibiki, Renato Solidum, and Ramon Santiago. 2019. “Natural Hazards Governance in the
Philippines.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Natural Hazard Science. January 25, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199389407.013.233.
REFERENCES
Kaiho, Kunio, Yoshimichi Kajiwara, Takanori Nakano, Yasunori Miura, Hodaka Kawahata, Kazue Tazaki, Masato
Ueshima, et al. 2001. “End-Permian catastrophe by bolide impact: Evidence of a gigantic release of sulfur from
the mantle.” Geology 29(9): 815–818.

Lagmay, Alfredo Mahar. 2011. “Large areas of Metro Manila sinking.” Inquirer.net. September 21, 2011.
https://opinion.inquirer.net/12757/large-areas-of-metro-manila-sinking#ixzz7w86pqldd.

Landslide Technology. n.d. “Landslide Projects.” Accessed April 2, 2018.


http://www.landslidetechnology.com/landslides.html.

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