WASTE MANAGEMENT

GROUP 5
AKHIL SINGH
ASTHA
ILA
SHIVANGI
SHREYANSHI
WASTE MANAGEMENT

• WASTE MANAGEMENT REFERS TO THE ACTIVITIES AND ACTIONS

REQUIRED TO MANAGE WASTE FROM ITS INCEPTION TO ITS FINAL
DISPOSAL.
• THIS INCLUDES:
1. COLLECTION
2. TRANSPORT
3. TREATMENT
4. DISPOSAL OF WASTE
WHY WASTE MANAGEMENT?

• THE MOST IMPORTANT REASON FOR WASTE MANAGEMENT IS THE

PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT AND THE HEALTH OF THE
POPULATION .
• RUBBISH AND WASTE CAN CAUSE AIR AND WATER POLLUTION.
• ROTTING GARBAGE IS ALSO KNOWN TO PRODUCE HARMFUL GASES THAT
MIX WITH THE AIR AND CAN CAUSE BREATHING PROBLEMS IN PEOPLE.
TYPES OF WASTE

• LIQUID
• SOLID
• GASEOUS
COLLECTION METHODS

BASED ON THE AVAILABILITY OF SERVICE:

HOUSE TO HOUSE
• WASTE IS COLLECTED FROM EACH HOUSE BY THE GARBAGE MAN .THIS IS USUALLY A PAID SERVICE
AND USED IN SMALL LOCALITIES.

COMMUNITY BINS:
• EACH RESIDENT THROWS THE WASTE IN A COMMON BIN
• THE WASTE IS THEN COLLECTED FROM THE BINS BY MSW
• THESE BINS ARE PLACED AT CERTAIN DISTANCES AND THE COLLECTION OF WASTE IS DONE AT REGULAR
INTERVALS.
COLLECTION METHOD

CURB SITE PICKUP

• THE WASTE IS KEPT OUTSIDE THE HOUSES AND COLLECTED BY THE
WORKERS AT FIXED SCHEDULE AS SET BY THE AUTHORITIES.
 TRANSPORTATION

• ALL THE WASTE IS COLLECTED TO A COMMON PLACE FROM THE

LOCALITIES
• THIS WASTE IS THEN TAKEN TO A LANDFILL OR OPEN AREA TO BE DUMPED
AND TREATED.
TREATMENT METHODS

CHEMICAL METHOD
• ION EXCHANGE
• OXIDATION
• REDUCTION
BIOLOGICAL METHOD
• LANDFORMING
• INCINERATION
• COMPOSTING
• LANDFILL
• RE CYCLE, RE USE, REDUCE
 COMPOSTING

LANDFILL

INCINERATION
 CASE STUDY

• MESS –
Garbage is collected in two dustbins.
The dustbins are then kept inside the kitchen in the garbage area
From there it is transported to gate 6 and burnt in landfill.
Water waste goes down the drain
The chapatis from mess goes to the gaushala Garbage Garbage
Landfill
bins area
HOSTEL

• Garbage in thrown in small bins

• It is then transferred to large bins
• The then collected garbage is transported to the landfill and burnt.

Garbage Garbage in Burnt in

bins in block large bins landfill
THANK YOU