Trigonometric Equation

General solution of trigonometric equations (Type-1).

.

Learning outcomes
Trigonometric equation
Roots/solutions of trigonometric equations
General solution of sin   0
. General solution of cos   0
General solution of tan   0
Trigonometric equation
Roots/solutions of trigonometric equations

1. sin   0 implies   0,  , 2 , ....

1  5 9
2. sin   implies   , , , ....
2 4 4 4
 5 9
3. tan   1 implies   , , , ....
4 4 4
 General solution of sin   0

Thereforesin   0 implies   0,  , 2 , ....ie n

 General solution of cos   0

Therefore cos   0 implies    , 3 , 5 , ....

2 2 2

ie   ( 2n  1)
2
 General solution of tan   0
We know sin 
tan  
cos 
therefore tan   0 implies sin   0

Since sin   0 implies   0,  , 2 , ....ie n

Therefore tan   0 implies   0,  , 2 , ....ie n
 Class Work

2 
* sin 3  0, sin  0, sin( 2  )  0
3 3
2 
** cos 3  0, cos  0, cos(2  )  0
3 3
2 
*** tan 3  0, tan  0, tan(2  )  0
3 3
Evaluation
 Homework
Practice class work.
General solution of trigonometric equations (Type-2).

Learning outcomes
Review of previous lesson
General solution of sin   k
General solution of cos   k
General solution of tan   k
 General solution of sin   k

* If sin   sin then   n  ( 1)n 

   
0
6 4 3 2
1 1
sin  0 3 1 cos 
2 2 2
1 ------
tan  0 3 1 3

•Find the value of 

1 2 1  3
(a) sin 3  2 , sin 3  , sin( 2  ) 
3 2
2
 General solution of cos   k
* If cos   cos  then   2n  
   
0
6 4 3 2
1 1
sin  0 3 1 cos 
2 2 2
1 ------
tan  0 3 1 3

•Find the value of 

1 2 3  1
(a) cos 3  , sin
3

2
, sin(2  ) 
3 2
2
 General solution of tan   k

* If tan   tan  then   n  

   
0
6 4 3 2
1 1
sin  0 3 1 cos 
2 2 2
1 ------
tan  0 3 1 3

•Find the value of 

3 2 1  1
(a) tan 3  2 , tan 3  2 , tan(2  3 ) 
2
Evaluation
 Homework
Practice class work.
 Solving trigonometric equations (Type-1).

Learning outcomes
•Review of previous lesson
•Related formulae
•Problems related to trigonometric equations (Type-1)
    
0 6 4 3 2
1
sin  0 1
2
3 1 cos 
2 2
---
tan  0
1
1 3 undefined
3
 D-1: 3, 4(ii), (vi), 7(iii), 8(i), 10(i), (ii), 11(i), 13(i),
14(i), (ii),

3. 4 cos 2 x  6 sin 2 x  5

   
0 6 4 3 2
1
sin  0 1
2
3 1 cos 
2 2
---
tan  0
1
1 3 undefined
3

* sin 2 x  cos 2 x  1 & cos  cos  cos  cos(    )

4(ii). 3 (tan x  tan 2 x)  tan x tan 2 x  1

*
tan A  tan B
tan( A  B) 
1  tan A tan B
 4(vi). tan 2 tan   1

2 tan A
* tan 2 A 
1  tan 2 A
**
tan( )   tan  & sin( )   sin  & cos( )  cos 
7(iii). cos ec  cot   3

* 2 sin A  1  ocs 2 A
2

** 2 cos A  1  ocs 2 A
2
8(i). tan x  sec x  3
2 2

* sec 2 x  tan 2 x  1 & tan( )   tan 

11(i). sec
2
  tan 2   3 tan 
13(i). tan 2 x  cot 2 x  2

* tan( )   tan 
14(i). tan   2 3 sec   4  0
2
 14(iii). 4 sin 2   3  2(1  3 ) sin 

* If sin   sin then   n  ( 1)n 

Evaluation
 Homework
Practice class work.
Solve the following problems
4( ii), 10(i), 14(ii), 2(i),(iii)
 Solving trigonometric equations (Type-2).

Learning outcomes
•Review of previous lesson
•Related formulae
•Problems related to trigonometric equations (Type-2)
3* 4(sin   cos  )  5,  2    2
2
33(i). cos x  3 sin x  2

* cos( A  B )  cos A cos B  sin A sin B

33(ii). sin x  3 cos x  3

* cos( A  B )  cos A cos B  sin A sin B

34. sin   cos   1

* cos( A  B )  cos A cos B  sin A sin B

 37(i). sin x  cos x  2,    x  

* cos( A  B )  cos A cos B  sin A sin B

37(ii). 3 cos x  sin x  1,  2  x  2

* cos( A  B )  cos A cos B  sin A sin B

 D-2: 3*, 33(i), (ii), 34, 35,
37(i-iv)

1
37(iii). cos   sin   ,    
2

* cos( A  B )  cos A cos B  sin A sin B

37(iv). 3 sin   cos   2,  2    2

* cos( A  B )  cos A cos B  sin A sin B

Evaluation
Homework
 Solving trigonometric equations (Type-3).

Learning outcomes
•Review of previous lesson
•Related formulae
•Problems related to trigonometric equations (Type-3)
4* sec 4  sec 2  2, 0    180
0 0
22. cos   cos 7  sin 4

CD CD
* cos C  cos D  2 cos cos
2 2
CD D C
** cos C  cos D  2 sin cos
2 2
23. 2 cos 3  cos   cos 5

CD CD
* cos C  cos D  2 cos cos
2 2
CD D C
** cos C  cos D  2 sin sin
2 2
26. sin 7  2 cos 4  sin 

CD CD
* sin C  sin D  2 sin cos
2 2
CD CD
** sin C  sin D  2 cos sin
2 2
27. cos 7  cos 3  sin 5

CD CD
* cos C  cos D  2 cos cos
2 2
CD D C
** cos C  cos D  2 sin cos
2 2
29. sin x  sin 2 x  sin 3 x  0

CD CD
* sin C  sin D  2 sin cos
2 2
CD CD
** sin C  sin D  2 cos sin
2 2
30. cos x  sin x  cos 2 x  sin 2 x

CD D C
* cos C  cos D  2 sin cos
2 2
CD CD
** sin C  sin D  2 cos sin
2 2
 D-3: 5*, 22, 23, 26, 27, 29,
30, 45(ii)

45(ii). 4 cos x cos 2 x cos 3 x  1, 0  x  

Evaluation
Homework
 Solving trigonometric equations (Type-4).

Learning outcomes
•Review of previous lesson
•Related formulae
•Problems related to trigonometric equations (Type-3)
4* 4(sin   cos  )  5,  2    2
2
39(ii). 1  3 tan 2   (1  3 ) tan  , 0    2
 x x
40(i). sec  2 2 tan , 0  x  2
2

2 2
Evaluation
Homework
General solution of
trigonometric ratios
sin   0   n

cos   0   (2n  1)
2
tan   0   n
sin   sin    n  (1) n 
cos   cos    2n  
tan   tan    n  

sin   1   (4n  1)
2

sin   1   (4n  1)
2
cos   1   2n
cos   1   (2n  1)
sin   0    n

sin   1    ( 4n  1)
2

sin   1    ( 4n  1)
2
sin   sin     n  ( 1) n 
 
cos   0    ( 2n  1)
2
cos   1    2n
sin   1    ( 2n  1)
cos   cos     2n  