anchor on air for two or three hours , anchors typically write and rewrite Anchors have to assemble two hours material ,including live copy, recorded reports, feature and commercials Producer of the news must focus on sounds. Sounds are different from soundres which are short musical IDs or logos Actuality
An actuality is a brief statement made by someone
other than station personnel, such as newsmaker or eye witness. Its recorded in the field on a battery operated recorder or at the station by way of a cellular phone Wrap
A reporter records an opening that leads
into an actuality, which is followed by the reporter’s closing comments Voicer
A voicer is a report from a field
reporter, usually sent to the station by a cell phone Scener
It’s a report on breaking event. Its usually
broadcast live, but may also be taped for incorporation into later broadcast Raw sound
This is also called news noise.
Protesters chanting or funeral music Reporters listen to the sounds with which he will work and write introduction and ending statement First ,reporter will make decision about editing the actualities, voicers and wraps with which he will work AS reporter listen to each tape, he will decide about various segments he would like to use on newscast. Some of these will have been edited by field reporter, a news writer or an other newscaster During off-peak hours, such as in the middle of the night or on the weekend, presenter most likely rely on recorded stories prepared by others. Most recordings used in newscasts are edited electronically .Some telephone recorded interviews caused noise for news segment The general nature of each actuality is listed under SUBJECT and the end cues allow the anchor to pick up immediately when cut ends In preparing for a newscast , one must has a fairly accurate idea of the no of lines or page he will read in allotted time. To project the amount of time it will take to read copy ,count number of lines on a typical page .usually newscaster read 15 seconds=4 lines 30 seconds=8 lines 45 seconds=12 lines Time chart is useful only for developing a sense of the relation between space and time. Experience reporters can prepare newscasts without conscious thought