Submitted to:

Sadia Tanzim Islam

Submitted by:
Department of Electrical And Electronic Engineering
European University Bangladesh Md- Mehedi Ahsan
Student Id. 170216325

Hazrat Ali
Student Id. 170216310

Under Supervision of:

Rahul Razak
Dr. Md. Hazrat Ali
Acting Chairman, Dept. of EEE.
Student Id. 170216351
European University Bangladesh &
Md Hasibur Rahman
Chitra Roy Student Id. 170216359
Sr. Lecturer, Dept. of EEE Department of EEE
Europen University Bangladesh European University Bangladesh
 Topic of the Project

GSM Base Load Control and Bill

Notification and Monitoring System
CONTENTS
 Introduction
 Principal
 Block Diagram
 Using Arduino Software
 Working
 Components
 Power Supply
 Advantages
 Application
 Introduction
Electrical power has become indispensable to human survival
and progress. Apart from efforts to meet growing demand,
automation in the energy distribution is also necessary to
enhance people’s life standard. Traditional meter reading by
human operator is inefficient to meet the future residential
development needs. So there is increased demand for Automatic
Meter Reading (AMR) systems which collects meter readings
electronically, and its application is expanding over industrial,
commercial and utility environment.
How it Works ?
The ATmega2560 microcontroller acts as a heart of
the System. This ATmega controls the entire
operating system. The entire signal received by the
GSM Module(SIM800L) is then judged by the
ATmega and if there any signal from GSM module
then operate the relay for power the home appliance.
There are a current sensor which monitor the current
passing through it and sent the current reading to
microcontroller. Microcontroller calculate the power
consumption and cost and displaying it to LCD.
Principle
This Project is based on ACS712 current sensor
and Atmega-2560 microcontroller and the load
can be operate using GSM communication.
Beside this Bill information sent to user via
SMS.
Block Diagram
Working
Microcontroller Connected to load using
Relay.
GSM module is connect to Microcontroller.
When Load operation is sent to GMS then
Microcontroller operate load and measure
passing current.
After 5 min of operation it sent a sms to user.
Arduino Mega
Arduino Mega is one of the
microcontroller boards
manufactured by the Arduino
and it is a microcontroller
board based on Atmel’s
ATmega2560 microcontroller.
The Arduino Mega board has
16 analog inputs and 54
digital input/output pins
 GSM MODULE

A GSM module or a GPRS module is a chip or circuit

that will be used to establish communication between a
mobile device or a computing machine and a GSM or
GPRS system
Current Sensor
The ACS712 current sensor provides
economical and precise solutions for AC or DC
current sensing in home, industrial,
commercial, and communications systems.
Transformer
A Transformer is a static
electrical machine which
transfers AC electrical power
from one circuit to the other
circuit at the constant frequency,
but the voltage level can be
altered that means voltage can
be increased or decreased
according to the requirement
Rectification Circuit
A rectifier is a circuit which
converts AC to DC and this
conversion process is called as
rectification. In simple words,
a rectifier converts the bi-
directional flow of current to a
unidirectional flow, which
maintains a constant polarity
across the load.
LCD Display
A liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a flat-panel display or
other electronically modulated optical device that uses the
light-modulating properties of liquid crystals combined with
polarizers. Liquid crystals do not emit light directly, instead
using a backlight or reflector to produce images in color or
monochrome.
Relay
• A relay is defined as an electrically operated
switch; their main use is controlling circuits by
a low-power signal or when several circuits
must be controlled by one signal.
Buck Converter
• A buck converter (step-
down converter) is a DC-
to-DC power converter,
which steps down voltage
from its input to its
output.
Circuit Diagram
Required Equipment: This Project implement
we need man equipment

•Microcontroller Arduino MEGA

•4 Ch Relay Board
•ASC712 Current Sensor
•LCD Display
•LCD Display Driver
•SIM 800L
•Buck Converter
•Transformer
Circuit Diagram of the Current Sensor
Components for Current Sensor
• Arduino Mega
• ACS712 Current Sensor
• Relay Module
• Load
Flow Chart of Monitoring System
Application
– Home Appliance such as microwave ovens, light, fan,
television, computer, water dispensers, rice cookers etc.
– Industry appliance such as light, fan, air conditioners,
security camera, start and stop any motor or generator etc.
– Commercial office appliance such as air conditioners, fan,
camera etc.
– Corporate office such as light, fan, air conditioner, Computer,
security system, lift, door lock, calling bell etc.
– Educational institute such as light, fan, computer, lab
equipment etc.
– Hospital equipment such as dehumidifier, IPS/UPS, operates
X-Ray or such type of radiation generated machine etc.
Advantage
– Easy to install
– Fully automated
– No maintenance cost
– No need to press fire switch
– Ensure Human Safety
Limitation
• It can only where the mobile network is
available.
• This project can control up to four devices, but
cannot control more than that.
• Microcontroller need to program differently if
it need to use more appliance
Conclusion
• In this work, an attempt has been done to design and
construct a Microcontroller and GSM based load
control and energy monitoring system using
microcontroller. It will help to save time. The
program we embedded in the microcontroller works
as we predicted. According to the study and analysis
of various parts of the system, this design has been
carried out. The results obtained from the
measurement shows that the system performs well
under all the conditions.
THANK YOU