NEW INVENTIONS IN

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Every year, new technology is invented to expand our research abilities and
make life easier.
GIST

Introduction To IT
Block Chain
Cryptocurrency
AI Cloud Service
5G
Autonomous Vehicles\
Artificial Intelligence
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY

• Information technology (IT) is the use of

any computers, storage, networking and
other physical devices, infrastructure and
processes to create, process, store, secure
and exchange all forms of electronic data.
BLOCK CHAIN

• Blockchain is already revolutionizing nearly every industry, from technology, to finances, to

healthcare.
• This database tracks and stores information chronologically through blocks of data that are
chained together. This leads to a long history of transactions that are stored permanently in
the database, making forgery and theft virtually impossible.
• This makes it extremely difficult for even a single user to tamper with the blockchain’s
record of transactions. It also means that companies can use blockchain to transparently
store a variety of information, like legal contracts, identifications, or inventory.
CRYPTOCURRENCY
• Often mentioned in conjunction with blockchain,
cryptocurrencies utilize the decentralized model
to facilitate the exchange of goods and services
online.
• Cryptocurrency is digitally secured by
cryptography, making it nearly impossible to
counterfeit or double-spend. Cryptocurrency also
simplifies the process of digitally transferring
funds, since it secures the transaction through
public and private keys instead of through a bank
or credit card company.
• However, cryptocurrencies have also received a
lot of criticism for their use in illegal activities.
Some cryptocurrencies are valued for their
privacy and anonymity, making their transactions
harder to track.
AI CLOUD SERVICES

• AI cloud computing merges the machine

learning capabilities of Artificial
Intelligence (AI) with cloud-based
computing environments.
• For now, AI cloud services have mostly
been utilized by major companies to
provide greater functionality to end-users.
• For example, the customer relationship
management platform Salesforce recently
added Einstein to their cloud environment.
Einstein provides insights into customer
interactions, helping businesses increase
customer engagement and improve future
relationships.
5G

• As new smart devices and connected objects come into play, they’ll require a stronger
connection to transmit data quickly and reliably. That’s where 5G comes in.

• 5G is the fifth generation mobile network. It’s designed to achieve greater speeds,
increased availability, and improved efficiency.

• This technology will enhance a variety of industries through faster transmissions and
better-quality connections. From virtual reality to the Internet of Things, 5G is not a
technology to be ignored.
 • The science fiction TV shows of the past are
becoming today’s future. Motorized
vehicles like cars and trucks have become
central to modern society, but companies
are beginning to develop cars that do away
with drivers entirely.

AUTONOMOUS • These “self-driving” cars offer different

VEHICLES levels of automation, allowing the driver to
take a backseat on certain aspects of
driving and let the algorithms kick in. We’re
already seeing examples of automation
through cruise control and lane-centering
steering. But companies like Tesla are
hoping to achieve full driving automation
by 2025, if not earlier.
 Microchips are They’re currently used Even smaller than
assembled from an mostly within a microchips are
medical context. But nanorobots. These
MICROCHIPS array of molecular
sensors that can
microchips are tiny sensors are built
beginning to emerge with very limited
analyze biological in smart workspace processing power,
chemicals. technology. And and they’re currently
some even believe being investigated in
that microchips will labs around the
be used by consumers world.
to perform tasks like
banking.
 • Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—
perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring
information—demonstrated by computers, as
opposed to intelligence displayed by humans or
by other animals. "Intelligence" encompasses the
ability to learn and to reason, to generalize, and
to infer meaning.
ARTIFICIAL
• Artificial intelligence (AI) is an advancement that
INTELLIGENCE is being adopted by many IT professionals. But it
also brings up a lot of questions and even fears in
some people. If we teach machines to think, will
they be smarter than us? What are the
repercussions of this innovation? But the truth is
that there are many kinds of AI, and we can rest
assured that they are safe.
THANK YOU

- Sumona Mathur
10th C