Basic First

Aid
RGEN Blue Wings
GUIDELINES IN GIVING
EMERGENCY CARE
 SURVEY THE SCENE
• Ensure 100% Safety of the responder
• How many victim
• Scene hazard
• Necessary tools or equipment needed
 Primary Survey
Mechanism of Injury
 Primary Survey
Mechanism of Injury
 Primary Survey
Mechanism of Injury
 Primary Survey
Mechanism of Injury
 Primary Survey
Mechanism of Injury
 Primary Survey
• Check the victim
– If responsive – gather vital information
– If not - do the chin tilt jaw thrust maneuver
– check ABC or CAB
• Check vital signs
 Activate Emergency Transport
• Ask someone to Call for Ambulance
• Always update and bring tickler consist of
contact information of ambulance and
medical facility.
 Secondary Survey
• Perform Rapid Trauma DCAP-BTLS
• Check Vital Sign
SOFT Tissue injury
Roypu-
 BASIC
BANDAGING
ECHO TAMAYO - 888
EMERGENCY RESCUE AND
TRANSFER
Fafastryke - Ganie
EMERGENCY RESCUE AND TRANSFER

Objective:

At the end of this session

participants will have the informative
ideas, knowledge and skills to conduct
emergency rescue transfer .
Being a Rescuer is not
a simple task
EMERGENCY RESCUE
is a procedure for moving a
victim from unsafe place to a place
of safety.
Indications for emergency rescue

a. Danger of fire/explosion
b. Danger of toxic gases
 Indications for emergency rescue
c. Serious traffic hazards
d. Risk of drowning
Indications for emergency rescue

e. Danger of electrocution
f. Danger of collapsing walls
Indications for emergency rescue

e. Storm Surge
 Methods of Rescue
For immediate rescue without any
assistance, drag or pull the victim in the
direction of long axis of his body
preferably from the shoulders.
 Methods of Rescue
If possible, minimize lifting or
carrying the injured person before
checking for injures – unless you are
sure that there is no major fracture or
involvement of his neck or spine.
 Methods of Rescue
Most of the one-man drags/carries
and other transfer methods can be
used as methods of rescue.
 Factors that determine the method of transfer
a. Nature and severity of injury.
b. Size of the victim.
c. Physical capabilities of the first aider.
d. Number of personnel and equipment
available.
Factors that determine the method of transfer

e. Nature of evacuation route.

f. Distance to be covered.
g. Sex of the victim.
Pointers to be observed during transfer
a. Victim’s airway must be maintained open.
b. Hemorrhage is controlled.
Pointers to be observed during transfer

c. Check the victim’s condition regularly

d. Supporting bandages and dressing remain
effectively applied.
Pointers to be observed during transfer
e. The method of transfer is safe, comfortable
and as speedy as circumstances permit.
Pointers to be observed during transfer
f. The victim’s body is move as one unit.
g. The taller first aider stays at the head side of
the victim.
Methods of Transfer
One-man assist/carries/drags

 assist to walk
 carry in arms
 saddle back carry
 back strap carry
One-man assist/carries/drags
 Methods of Transfer
Two-man assist/carries

 assists to walk
 four hand seat
 hand as a litter
 chair as a litter
 carry by extremities
Two-man assist/carries
Two-man assist/carries
Methods of Transfer
Three-man carries
 bearers along side ( narrow alley)
 hammock carry
Methods of Transfer
Blankets
Improvised Stretchers
 Empty sacks
 Blanket
 Shirts or coats