Summary

 Cybercrime refers to any illegal

activity carried out using computers
or the internet.

 We have different classification of

cybercrimes; cyber crime against
individual, cyber crime against
property, cyber crime against
organization, cyber crime against
society
 Summary
 Cybercrime Prevention act of 2012
“RA no. 10175” aims to address legal
issues concerning online
interactions and the Internet in the
Philippines.

 Cyber-safety is a set of practices,

measures, and/or actions you can
take to protect personal information
and your computers.
CYBER CRIMES
What is the Cyber Crime?
• Cyber Crime is the crime
that have a computer, a
network or network
devices. These types of
crimes include viruses and
DOS (denial-of-service)
attacks.
• Crimes that’s use computer
network to progression criminal activities.
Short Story of the Development
of Cybercrime Legislation in
the Philippines

Onel De Computer Science Student-

AMA Computer College,
Guzman Pandacan Manila (2000)

I Love 10th most destructive computer

You Virus virus in history

E- Two months later, in July 2000,

Congress enacted Republic Act
Commerc No. 8792, or the E-Commerce
e Law Law.
 Cybercrime Prevention act of
2012 “RA no. 10175”

Is a type of crime involving a computer or a

computer network. The computer may have
been used in committing the crime, or it may
be the target.
Classification of Cyber Crime
It can be classified into four major
categories as:
1. Cyber crime against individual
2. Cyber crime against property
3. Cyber crime against organization
4. Cyber crime against society
1.Against Individual
I. Email spoofing: It is one in which email header
is forget so that pass to originate one source but
actually sent another source.
II. Spamming: it means send multiple copies of
unsolicited mails.
III. Cyber Defamation: it occur when defamation
take place with the help of computers or internet.
IV. Harassment and Cyber stalking: it
means following moves of an individual’s activity
over the internet.
 Phishing

is an attempt by
cybercriminals posing as
legitimate institutions,
usually via email, to obtain
sensitive information from
targeted individuals.
 Hacking

the act of compromising

digital devices and networks
by gaining unauthorized access
to an account or computer
system.
Malware (malicious software)

a file or code, typically

delivered over a network, that
infects, explores, steals or
conducts virtually any
behavior an attacker wants.
Email Bombing

is a form of cyber crime

consisting of sending huge
volumes of email to an
address in order to overflow
the mailbox or overwhelm the
server where the email
address is hosted.
 Spamming

any kind of unwanted,

unsolicited digital
communication that gets sent
out in bulk. Often spam is
sent via email, but it can
also be distributed via text
messages, phone calls, or
social media.
Cyber card frauds

This Cyber Crime involves

stealing credit card
information of a user either
through computer malware or
through phishing attacks and
making heavy purchases using
the credit card data.
 Cyber Defamation

means using the internet as

a tool to defame and malign
another person. It involves
use of social media and
online campaigns to tarnish
the image of the victim.
 Cyber Defamation

means using the internet as

a tool to defame and malign
another person. It involves
use of social media and
online campaigns to tarnish
the image of the victim.
Fake Social media Profiles

A major proportion of
websites on social media are
fake. They contain fake
information or photo of some
other person or celebrity or
steal the identity of
another person.
 Cyber pornography

entails all forms of

circulation, production and
designing of explicit
pornographic content, in the
cyber realm.
 Top 7 Cyber-Safety Actions

1. Install OS/Software Updates

2. Run Anti-virus Software
3. Prevent Identity Theft
4. Turn on Personal Firewalls
5. Avoid Spyware/Adware
6. Protect Passphrases and Passwords
7. Back up Important Files
 Conclusion
Digital era brought us convenience and made
life easier. Despite that, technologies
still have unwanted impact. It also made
commission of crime advance and accessible
such as cybercrime.
Awareness is the number one cyber-safety
actions that we can consider. Let us not
forget to be mindful in everything that we
do online and secure our data’s and
information.
 Question:

How do you protect

yourself from cybercrime?