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Presentation on Assessment of Existing Building and Concept of Retrofit Design_140721
Presentation on Assessment of Existing Building and Concept of Retrofit Design_140721
BSPP
Assessment Standard
Assessment Level in Japanese Standard
Assessment Standard
1ST Level Assessment
Qmu Qmu
8
BSPP TRAINING PROGRAMM
Concept of Seismic Assessment
Response of Different types of structure with lateral load
Concept of Seismic Assessment
Equal Energy
Horizontal force Building: A
(Non-ductile type)
Building: B
(Ductile type)
Horizontal displacement
=
Same seismic capacity
Concept of Seismic Assessment
Ductility
Ductility is the capacity of building material, systems or
structure to absorb energy by deforming into inelastic range.
Equal Energy Principle: Ideal Non-linear Earthquake
Response In a relatively short range period building
Ref: ‘Seismic Design, Evaluation and Retrofitting of Building ‘ by Akira Inoue, JICA Expert Team
Concept of Seismic Assessment
Judgment to be applied
-Each story
-Each principal horizontal direction
of a building
Concept of Seismic Assessment
Strength Index (C):
A) Shear force (Qmu): Moment capacity of the structural
member
2) In Case Rmu ≥ Ry
Where:
Ry = Yield deformation in terms of inter-story drift angle, which in
10 0.55
9 0.58
8 0.61
7 0.65
6 0.69
5 0.73
4 0.79
3 0.85
2 0.92
1 1.00
Concept of Seismic Assessment
Retrofitting Objectives
Basic policy to meet the demand seismic performance by
improving strength and/or ductility of the building.
Concept of Retrofit Design
Methods of Retrofit
Carbon fiber
wrapping
Wing wall
New Beam
Insertion
Concept of Retrofit Design