Conditionals

 What happens if we cook butter?

melts
If we cook butter, it ____________.

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 What happens if you throw the ball in
the air?
falls down
If I throw the ball in the air, it ______
______.

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 Zero Conditional = Type 0/ zero Conditional
Simple present tense + Simple present tense

If you heat the ice-cream, it melts.

If condition , results

If-clause , Main clause

When do we use zero conditional?
Zero Conditional
truths
facts habits
1. If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.
2. If I cry, I have a headache.
3. If it rains, the ground gets wet.

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 First Conditional = Type 1 Conditional
 If I have Mike’s phone number, I will call him.
 If you study harder, you will pass the test.

Simple present tense + Future tense

First
Conditional the possibility ( in the present / in the
future)

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A. Match the clauses from both columns to create conditional sentences.
If-clause letters Main-clause
1. If we mix yellow and blue, A. they die.
2. If we don’t water the plants, B. You will understand what I
mean.
3. If people don’t eat, C. it turns to ice.
4. If we don’t hurry, D. we will miss the bus.
5. If you listen to me, E. they get hungry.
6. If you freeze water, F. we get green.
Complete the sentences.

1. If babies are hungry, ______________________.

2. __________________, she will be very excited.
3. __________________, the TV turns on.
4. My brother will make some cookies,
_______________.
5. If you apologize to Sam, ________________________.
Underline the correct answers.
1. If the weather (is/ will be) fine, we (have, will have) a picnic.
2. Ice (melts/ will melt) if you (heat/ will heat) it.
3. Wood (won’t burn/ don’t burn / doesn’t burn) if there
(is/ are/ will be) no air.
4. (Will Jimmy buy/ Will buy Jimmy) this house if he (likes/ like/ will

like) it?
5. If you (will throw/ throw) a plastic bottle in the air, it (will float/
floats).
6. We (go/ will go/ goes) to the cinema if it (not rain/ will not rain/
doesn’t rain).
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