IELTS SPEAKING Band 6.

5
Lesson 1
本节重点
Introduction of IELTS Speaking Test
01. 雅思口语考试简介（复习导学课内容）

How to deal with IELTS Speaking Part 1 ？

02. 如何应对雅思口语考试 Part1 部分

2.1 Part 1 话题类型

2.2 Part 1 地点类 语料拓展方向

2.3 Part 1 答题公式

2.4 拓展方式及句型学习
How to deal with IELTS Speaking Part 1 ？
如何应对雅思口语考试 Part1 部分

• Part 1 问题类型
• Part 1 答题公式
• Part 1 地点类语料
• Part 1 拓展方式句型及方法练习
2.1 Part 1 地点类 常见话题

必考话题 地点

• street market
• accommodation
• crowded place
• hometown
• parks & gardens
(the area you live in/
• school
neighbourhood)
• countryside
2.1 accommodation/ hometown/ the area you live in

1 Do you live in a house or a flat?

2 Where do you live, (in a city or in the countryside)?

事实类
3 Are there any landmarks/ iconic buildings nearby your place?

4 Which room do you like the most?

5 Is life convenient around your place?

观点类
6 Are the traffic facilities around your place good?
2.1 Part 1 问题类型

提问内容 举例

有什么？
事实类 在哪里？
你住在哪里？
什么时候？
描述

喜欢与否？
观点类 怎么认为？ 你喜不喜欢住在那里？
选择如何？
2.1 地点类

accommodation/ hometown/ the area you live in

1. Where do you live, in a city or in the countryside? 事实类

2. Do you prefer living in a house or a flat? 观点类

 雅思口语评分标准
词汇

Lexical Resource

7分

使用的词汇越
广泛，越多
6分 样，你的分数
越高
 词汇

学生答案加工：
1. Where do you live, in a city or in the countryside?
 雅思口语评分标准 拓展

Fluency & Coherence

Fluency

7 Coherence
分
Fluency
6
分
long pauses
Coherence repetition
2.2 地点类语料方向

地点

类型 位置 内部 外部

公共、私有 城里、城外 装修、设备 环境、交通

现代、古老 国内、国外 功能 社区、邻里

2.3 Part 1 答题公式

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 (Direct response)

事实类：举例
Sent. 2 补充细节 (Supporting Details)
观点类：原因

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 (Further Extension)

2.4 范文分析 accommodation/ hometown/ the area you live in

Where do you live, in a city or in the countryside? 事实类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 I live in a city now.

It’s a big and well-developed city that provides me with
Sent. 2 补充细节 well-equipped facilities such as transport links and public 举例
services.

However, it brings a lot of noise to people who live there

Sent. 3 进一步拓展
as well. 转折
2.4 练习 street market

Are things in the street markets expensive? 事实类

It depends on what you want to buy from the street
Sent. 1 直接回应问题
markets.

You could always buy necessities there with a below-

Sent. 2 补充细节 举例
market price.

But for other things, like clothes or accessories, street

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 转折
markets are not a place for cheap things.
2.4 练习 street market

Would you go to the street markets in other countries? 观点类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 Why not? I mean, I would.

You could find local and unique objects on each

Sent. 2 补充细节 country’s street market so browsing street markets 原因
are within my travel itinerary abroad for sure.

However, you might be ripped off if you buy things

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 转折
on those street markets.
2.4 句型学习

转折

1. Sentence 1. But + sentence 2

(used between 2 sentences; used in the sense of “although”)

2. Sentence 1. However, + sentence 2

2.4 范文分析 accommodation/ hometown/ the area you live in

Do you prefer living in a house or a flat? 观点类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 Definitely a house.

Because living in a house has less interference since I

Sent. 2 补充细节 原因
could keep personal distance and privacy.

Besides, house is more spacious than a flat and I could

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 对比
own a garden as well.
2.4 练习 parks & gardens

Are there many public gardens in China? 事实类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 Well, not too many.

(For example,) Some small cities or rural areas have

Sent. 2 补充细节 public gardens while metropolitans do not wish to waste 举例
places to build free gardens.

Compared to western countries, gardens for free in

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 对比
China are obviously not enough for the huge population.
2.4 练习 parks & gardens

Are public gardens very important in China? 观点类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 Personally, it is not quite important.

At the pace of city life, people do not have much time to

Sent. 2 补充细节 原因
wander in a public garden.
Compared to cities in the past, public gardens are not
the main need of the increasing population. Residential
Sent. 3 进一步拓展 对比
buildings and entertainment venues would be more
welcomed than gardens in China.
2.4 句型学习

对比

1. A is/ are + adj. (-er) + than B.

2. Compared to A, B is adj. (-er)…

3. It is + adj. + 现在时表达 , while it used to be + adjective.

2.4 范文分析 accommodation/ hometown/ the area you live in

3. What do you usually do at your place? 事实类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 Well, I would say I don’t usually stay at home.

I like to spend my day out of the house. You know, go

Sent. 2 补充细节 举例
shopping or hang out with friends.

If I were at home, I would slump on the sofa and flip the

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 假设
TV channel aimlessly.
2.4 练习 crowded place

How do you feel when you are in crowded places? 观点类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 I don’t like crowded places.

Because it makes me feel uncomfortable and

Sent. 2 补充细节 原因
annoying to fight the crowds.

If I went to a squishy place where is filled with

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 假设
strangers, I would lose my breath.
2.4 练习 crowded place

What places do you think are often crowded? 事实类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 I guess it should be the train station.

You know, passengers always squeeze in the waiting

Sent. 2 补充细节 room every day. Noisy environment and muddy air can 举例
suffocate you.

Not to mention, if you work in a different city and have to

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 take the train home for the Spring Festival, you will 假设
experience the so-called Spring Festival travel rush.
2.4 句型学习

假设（虚拟语气）

1. If + 主语 + do sth, 主语 + will do sth. …

（ possible or likely things in the future)

2. If + 主语 + did sth, 主语 + would do sth. …

(impossible things in the present/ unlikely things in the future)

3. If + 主语 + had done sth, 主语 + would have done sth. …

(things that didn’t happen in the past and their imaginary results)
2.4 范文分析 accommodation/ hometown/ the area you live in

4. Which room do you like the most? 观点类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 I like the kitchen the most.

I’ m keen on cooking and baking so kitchen is kind of a

Sent. 2 补充细节 原因
small food lab for me to make whatever I want to eat.

Also, my family are always accompanied with me, chat

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 with me every time when I am cooking. It’s warm and 感受
relaxed so I love the kitchen the most.
2.4 练习 countryside

Have you ever been to the countryside? 事实类

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 Yes, I have been to the suburb.

My grandparents are living there so I visit them

Sent. 2 补充细节 举例
every now and then with my parents.

I really like the living environment. It is quite

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 感受
peaceful and simple.
2.4 练习 countryside

Are you willing to live in the countryside in the future? 观点类

Sure. I’ve been planning to move to the countryside after

Sent. 1 直接回应问题
the retirement.

Sent. 2 补充细节 I could enjoy fresh air and spacious living area. 原因

Personally, compared to the city environment, the

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 rustic charm of a countryside life is to bring peace 感受
and quiet back to me.
2.4 句型学习

感受

1. It is + adj. so …

2. I really like/ dislike sth.. It is quite + adj.

3. sth. (is to) bring sth. back to me.

小结
Part 1 答题框架 Speak at length

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 (Direct response)

事实类： 举例
Sent. 2 补充细节 (Supporting Details)
观点类： 原因

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 (Further Extension) 对比、假设、转折、感受、举例、原因

小结 常用衔接词 Organising ideas logically

常用扩展方式 常用衔接词 升级版衔接词

原因 because, as, since the thing is

举例 for example, such as in particular, especially, for instance…

providing that, unless, as long as, on condition
假设 if that
no matter how

感受 i feel It is…, it brings me…

对比
but, however, while that said, on the other hand, compared to…
转折
考场技巧

争取时间 (Buy time)

Sent. 1 直接回应问题 (Direct response)

Sent. 2 补充细节 (Supporting Details)

Sent. 3 进一步拓展 (Further Extension)

 争取时间

1. Rephrase the question

Which room do you like the most?

=> Well, there are 3 bedrooms in the flat. I prefer mine the most

2. Spoken discourse

 Well, that’s an interesting question…

 Let me see…
 Ah, actually I’ve never thought about this. But….
拓展 灵活运用 通过连词和从句进行灵活融合

Are public gardens very important in China ？ 升级版

Personally, it is not quite important. In the It’s not that important due to the fast pace
fast pace of city life, people do not have of urban life, when people do not have
much time to wander in a public garden… much time to wander in gardens…

What places do you think are often crowded?

I guess it should be the train station. You I guess it should be the train station where
know, passengers always squeeze in the passengers always squeeze in the waiting
waiting room every day. Noisy environment room and bring a lot of noises and muddy
and muddy air can suffocate you. air.
小结
本次课总结

1. Part 1 答题框架

2. 地点类语料

3. 四种拓展方式句型

4. 本节课练习话题
 下节课预告

How to describe events and experiences

01. Part 2 事件经历类话题的思路讲解

Set the scene for different events

02. 通过设定经历的大背景来串联不同事件

Essential vocabulary for the topic

03. 描述事件所需的的词汇和搭配

How to better express feelings for the topic

04.
如何对事件和经历表达多样的感受
THANK
YOU ！