THE

FUNCTION OF
CODE OF
BY: 1ST GROUP

ETHICS
Our Members:

1.Alina Valentina 8. Fitria Candra F

2.Salma Firda A 9. Wulan Maya T
3.Yulia Ayuningsih 10. Ida Ayu Oktari
4.Kharisma Dwi A 11. Asmaul Husna
5.Putri Intan P S 12. Fireza Husnul K
6.Desta Marsahusna W 13. Sari Oktavia
7.Eka Apriadi F N 14. Dewi Asmaul H
 A.
UNDERSTANDING
first, let's watch this following video

ETHICS

COURTESY OF YOUTUBE
 A.
UNDERSTANDING
Ethics comes from the Ancient Greek language that "ethos"

ETHICS
• In the singular has many meanings such as ordinary dwellings, pastures, stables, habits, customs, morals,
dispositions, feelings, attitudes and ways of thinking
• In the plural is ta etha meaning customary custom.
• Ethics is the philosophical part of man's duty in good and bad, not discussing individual circumstances but
discussing how man should act correctly in accordance with his morality
• Ethics is also defined as a science that discusses morality or about humans related to morality.
• Ethics is a science that investigates moral behavior
B. HEALTH LAW

WHAT IS
LAW?
According to Immanuel Kant, law means all the
conditions under which a person has free will, so that
he can conform to the freedom of others and obey
the rule of law regarding freedom

Law is a human tool full of value, so in other words

that law is the art of value. An art of defending
values and/or principles
What is
HEALTH LAW?

Health Law

• Leenen, said that health law is a set of tools that describe clarity in matters related to health care, relate directly to
health care providers and can be applied in accordance with criminal law, civil law and administrative law.
• According to Kansil, health law is a series of laws and regulations in the health sector that regulate medical services
and medical facilities.
• Vander Mjin, stated that health law is defined as health law that is directly related to health care which includes the
application of legal tools or devices as the entire juridical activity and rule of law in the health sector.
 Ethics and law in general are
tools to regulate the orderly life
in society. Both invite to behave
and behave humanely, and also
both regulate individual rights
and obligations in social
interactions
 Similarities
between Ethics and Law

Has a role as a tool The object or Contains the rights Influence on human Sourced from the
to regulate the object is human and obligations of consciousness to be intellect and
order of life in behavior all members of the human brainchild of
society. community experts and
experience
 Differences
between Ethics and Law

The scope of ethics Ethics are prepared Ethics are not entirely Ethical violations are resolved by The sanctions for Resolving ethical
based on the the health ethics honor board
is for professional written formally, whereas (professional organization) and ethical violators are violations does not
circles, while the agreement of laws are listed in detail in can even be forwarded to the guidelines, while the always require
professional members the statute book or state health ethics consideration and sanctions for physical evidence,
law applies to the in one expertise, while gazette or government guidance committee formed by violators of the law
public. whereas resolving
laws are prepared by regulations and decrees. the Ministry of Health, while
violations of the law are resolved are in demands. violations of the law
government bodies. through the courts. requires physical
evidence.
C. Factors that become the basic of ethics

01 Value
02 Norm
03 Socio-cultural
04 Religious
05 Regulation
D. MORAL, ETHICAL, AND LEGAL FUNCTIONS
Ensure the realization of Maintain the privacy of
one’s dignity and dignity everyone

Ensure the autonomy of Keeping actions carried

health workers and out fairly and wisely
patients/clients
Demand judgement of actions to
Directing behaviour as a good
be accepted or rejected based on
act and preventing potentially
conformity with morality
harmful or harmful actions
 Leading a person to think critically

Assist in accurate identification of information

Directing good association in the

community and professional groups
Regulating attitudes and behaviour in the
profession (as a code of professional ethics.

Maintain orden in society

Become a guideline in resolving disputes in
the community related to health aspects.

Can engineer society, especially regarding

improving health welfare.
E. PRINCIPLES OF MEDICAL ETHICS

Principle of Autonomy Principles of Justice The Principle of Honesty

(Veracity)

Justice is the most The relationship that arises

Autonomy means the between health workers and
freedom to decide for fundamental patients / clients in health
yourself what you want principle in life services is based on a sense
about yourself. of trust.
 The Principle of
Non-Maleficence

Leads to actions that The Principle of Doing

Principle of Good (Beneficence)
injure or endanger the
Legality
safety of
Health service providers and Another term for this principle
patients/clients is generosity, which means the
implementers must meet the
requirements and licenses responsibility to always do good
stipulated in the law in benefiting the patient/client.
CONFIDENTIALITY
PRINCIPLE

This principle is the basis that ensures

the independence of the patient.

PRINCIPLE OF
OBEDIENCE (FIDELITY)
Defined as the responsibility of the existing agreement.
The form of responsibility can be in keeping promises,
maintaining trust and giving attention.
F. UNDERSTANDING
THE CODE OF ETHICS The Code of Ethics is the norms that must be heeded
by every profession in carrying out their professional
duties and life in society. The norm contains instructions
for members of the profession on how they carry out their
profession and prohibitions.

The code of ethics can be interpreted as protection,

namely as the act of guaranteed, or security, peace,
welfare and peace from the protector to those who are
protected against all dangers or risks that threaten the
profession and himself.
 G. FUNCTIONS OF THE CODE OF
ETHICS To Increase the Service of Professional

To Uphold the Dignity and Image of the

03 Members

01 Profession In this case, the code of ethics also contains the

purpose of certain professional devotion" so that
In this case, what is maintained is the "image" of
members of the profession can easily know the
outsiders or society, preventing outsiders from
duties and responsibilities of their professional
underestimating or "underestimating a profession"
service.

To Improve the Quality of the Profession

To Safeguard and Maintain the Welfare of
02 Members
04 The code of ethics also contains norms and
recommendations so that professions always
What is meant by welfare here is material
strive to improve the quality of the profession in
and spiritual or mental well-being.
accordance with their field of service..
THE OBJECTIVES OF
THE CODE OF
ETHICS ARE:
• Provide guidance in making decisions on ethical
issues.
• Linking values or norms that can be applied and
considered in providing services
• Ways to evaluate yourself
• Become a platform for giving feedback to peers
THANK
YOU