• How do you feel when you have a scheduled test and you are not prepared? • What about when a classmates mother surprisingly brought cake and ice cream for everyone in your class to eat to celebrate the birthday of her son? • How important are your feelings or emotions to your everyday activities? The story of Henry was well-known in Barangay Bayabas. When he was a baby, his father, mother, brother and sisters were all lost at sea. They were on their way to attend a birthday celebration on an uncle in another town when their boat turned upside down by accident while on water. On that day, Henry, who was then a baby, had been left behind with his grandmother. After an accident, Henry grow up as a special orphan of Barangay Bayabas. He would call any woman in the barangay his aunt and any man his uncle. Few years later, his grandmother passed away and his school teacher who had only one child, took care of him. Henry was happy that he had a new family, but deep inside, he could not help but feel sad because he missed his grandmother, father, mother, brother, and sisters. What is mental health? Mental health refers to how a person thinks, feels, and acts to cope with stresses of life. It includes the ability to bounce back after experiencing difficulties in life. People who are considered in good mental health can still continue to study and work in spite of the problems they encounter in life. For example in Henry’s story, if Henry would always think that his life is sad because he has no family of his own, then he would feel sad, and act sadly. This means he would stay in one corner, avoid talking and playing with his classmates. Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy Person 1. Posses high self-esteem 2. Accept imperfections in themselves and to others. 3. Altuistic – (showing disinteresting and selfless concern for the well-being of others) 4. Have a sense of control over their lives. 5. Demonstrate self competence in relationship 6. Able to rely on others 7. Not overwhelmed by emotions 8. Try to maintain a positive outlook in life. 9. Capable of intimacy; no fear of commitment 10. Show creativity 11. Persevere and take on challenges 12. Take reasonable risks in order to grow 13. Can bounce back from adversity What is emotional health? Emotional health is the ability to manage your emotions and feelings. For example, Henry could talk nicely to his teachers and friends despite being an orphan. If Henry feels sad sometimes, it doesn’t mean he is not emotionally healthy. Sadness and worries are normal emotions and this is healthy. What is unhealthy is when Henry would always feel sad that his everyday activities would be affected. He would cut classes and would just hang out with other dropped out kids. Who are the mentally and emotionally healthy children? Children who are mentally and emotionally healthy are able to do the regular activities that children do like playing and studying in spite of the problems at home or in school. Thus, they could be in a better position to have friends in school. Children who are mentally and emotionally healthy should also be in good physical health. Thus, they should learn to practice personal hygiene, good grooming, correct posture, and dental health. In this way, they can be in a better position to develop self-confidence. How is loneliness overcome? Loneliness – is a feeling of sadness and unpleasant response. You felt lonely when your friend was sick; or your parents did not allow you to join a birthday party, or ypu failed one of your periodical test. Here are several ways to overcome loneliness: 1. Think of happy thoughts and stay active. Always remember that you are not along. Play with your friends or do interesting things together. Get busy by reading a book or magazine, making your assignment, assisting in your family business, or doing anything you love to do. Go for a walk or bike ride. Listen to music and joion a special program in your school. Help your mom and dad to do household chores. 2. Take of a pet. Pets are our companions at home. A pet can be your friend and source of happiness. For example: the dog greets you at the door by wagging its tail. When you are alone, you can talk to your pet. You can play with them. Be a responsible pet owner by taking good care of them. 3. Learn new skills Every child has unique talents and skills. Some are good in sports, drama, and musical instruments. Loneliness can be diverted into something else so a person becomes more productive. It also helps to make the most of one’s time by discovering skills such as playing musical instruments, learning to paint and draw, and learning to dance. Read Online and Learn With the help of parents and guardians at home, go online and read stories of children your age who experienced deep loneliness. Find out who overcame their loneliness. You may also read the advice given by teachers and guidance counselor. Activity 1: Thinking About your Feelings Read situation describing the continuing story of Henry. Henry is an orphan boy yet he loves to study. He always get good grades in Science, Math and MAPEH. He is a good leader. He spends time with friends in playing the guitar, drawing and playing basketball. He lives with his grandmother who is very proud of him. However, when his grandmother passed away, Henry started to skip classes . He would prefer staying alone. He avoided talking to his friends. He would rather stay at home, watching TV, listening to music, or sleeping all day long. Try tracing the cause of Henry’s change of behaviour by doing this activity. Supposing your Henry, what would be your answer to the following questions. 1. What’s going on inside your mind? 2. What are your feelings? Are you afraid because of your grandmother is gone? Are you angry, sad or lonely? 3. What do you feel that way? It is because you think you are alone? 4. Are you really alone? Are there no other people who truly care for you. Do you think that your fears are real?