SOFTWARE ANALYSIS ADN DEVELOPMENT

2758301 ADSO14

GA6-240202501-AA1-EV03 FORO

JOSE DAVID MARTINEZ BALCEIRO

DANIEL ERNESTO ESPITIA

NATIONAL LEARNING SERVICE – SENA

CENTER OF ELECTRICITY AND INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION
REGIONAL VALLEY

JUNE 20, 2024

 INDEX
Think about an experience at work where you were flexible and adapted to a
new situation or a change in the process.

Now answer:

✔ What sort of movies or books do you like?

✔ What’s the name of book or movie that you are going to talk? ✔ Did you like it?
✔ What did you think about the movie or book?
✔ What was it about?
✔ Why do you recommend it?
✔ What else would you recommend?
 What sort of movies or books do you like?

Films
Action: With a lot of adrenaline, fight scenes and exciting chases.
Comedy: To laugh and enjoy funny moments.
Drama: Deep, emotional stories that explore human complexities.
Science Fiction: They explore possible futures, advanced technology and alternative worlds
.Horror: For those who enjoy feeling scared and excited.
Animation: Animated films that are often suitable for all ages.
Romance: Love stories and personal relationships.

Books
Novel: Can range from romance to science fiction and mystery.
Science Fiction: Explore futuristic concepts and advanced technology.
Fantasy: Magical worlds, mythical creatures and epic adventures.
Mystery: Stories that keep readers guessing until the end.
Non-Fiction: Books about history, biographies, science and more.
Personal Development: Focused on improving the life and skills of the reader.
Classics: Literary works that have stood the test of time and remain relevant.
 What’s the name of book or movie that you are going to talk?

I can tell you about one of the most popular and emblematic books of modern literature: "1984" by George Orwell.
"1984" by George Orwell
Synopsis:
"1984" is a dystopian novel published in 1949 that tells the story of Winston Smith, a man who lives in a totalitarian state run by the Party and its leader, Big
Brother. The government controls every aspect of people's lives, including their thoughts, through information manipulation, constant surveillance, and brutal
repression.
Main topics:
Totalitarianism: The novel explores the consequences of totalitarian government and absolute power.
Surveillance: The omnipresence of Big Brother symbolizes the invasion of privacy and constant surveillance.
Language Manipulation: "Newspeak" is a language created by the Party to limit the capacity for independent thought.
Individuality and Freedom: The protagonist's struggle to maintain his identity and freedom in an oppressive world.
Relevance:
"1984" is a powerful and prophetic work that has profoundly influenced popular culture and political thought. Terms like "Big Brother", "doublethink" and "thought
police" have entered common language, symbolizing oppression and loss of freedoms in any society.
Adaptations:
The novel has been adapted several times for film, television and theater. One of the best-known film adaptations is the one directed by Michael Radford in 1984,
starring John Hurt as Winston Smith and Richard Burton as O'Brien.
Why read "1984"?
"1984" is essential reading to understand the dangers of authoritarianism and the importance of protecting individual rights and freedoms. Furthermore, its
captivating narrative and deep characters make this work an unforgettable literary experience.

Did you like it?

Yes
 What did you think about the movie or book?

"1984" is considered a masterpiece of dystopian literature. He is praised for his:

Thematic Depth: Explores themes of totalitarianism, surveillance, mind control, and the manipulation of truth in a way that remains relevant today.

Powerful Narrative: The story of Winston Smith is a heartbreaking reflection on the fight for freedom and truth in an oppressive society.

Cultural Influence: Has left an indelible mark on popular culture and political thought, with terms such as "Big Brother" and "doublethink" becoming part of common
language.
 What was it about?

Synopsis of "1984" by George Orwell"1984" is a dystopian novel published in 1949 that describes a future in which the world is dominated by three totalitarian superstates:
Oceania, Eurasia and Stasia. The story focuses on Oceania, which is governed by the Party, led by the omnipresent figure of Big Brother. The Party exercises absolute control
over all aspects of life, using mass surveillance, propaganda and the brutal suppression of any form of dissent.

Main Plot Main charactersWinston Smith: The protagonist, a 39-year-old man who works at the Ministry of Truth, where his task is to rewrite history to fit Party propaganda.
Winston begins to question the regime and longs for freedom and truth.

Julia: A young woman who also works at the Ministry of Truth. She and Winston begin a secret love affair, defying the Party's strict rules against uncontrolled personal
relationships.

O'Brien: A member of the Inner Party who pretends to be part of the resistance to attract dissidents. He becomes a key figure in Winston's betrayal and re-education.

Main topics Totalitarianism and Control: The Party controls all aspects of life, from information to the thoughts of citizens. The novel shows the extreme consequences of a
totalitarian government.

Surveillance: Big Brother is the symbol of constant surveillance. Cameras and microphones are everywhere, monitoring every movement and word of the citizens.

Manipulation of Language and History: The Party uses "Newspeak", a language created to limit critical thinking and the capacity for rebellion. Additionally, he constantly
rewrites history to maintain his version of the truth.

Individuality vs. Conformity: Winston's struggle to maintain his identity and his desire for individual freedom clash with the Party's demands for absolute conformity.

Reality and Truth: The novel explores the idea that reality can be manipulated and controlled by those in power, questioning the nature of truth.

Outcome Winston and Julia are betrayed and captured by the Thought Police. Winston is taken to the Ministry of Love, where he is subjected to torture and brainwashing by
O'Brien. Eventually, Winston is forced to betray Julia and is completely reprogrammed to love Big Brother. The novel ends with Winston accepting his total submission to the
Party.

Conclusion"1984" is a powerful warning about the dangers of totalitarianism and the importance of freedom and truth. It is a work that remains relevant in the context of
contemporary debates about surveillance, censorship and the control of information.
 Why do you recommend it?

I recommend "1984" by George Orwell for several reasons that highlight its relevance and value both literary and social:

1. Thematic Depth and Relevance Warning about Totalitarianism: The novel is a powerful warning about the dangers of totalitarianism and the absolute control of
power. Examines how governments can use propaganda, surveillance, and repression to maintain control over people. Surveillance and Privacy: In an
increasingly digital world, where surveillance is a growing concern, "1984" offers a chilling vision of what could happen if these practices are left unchecked.

Manipulation of Truth: In the era of "fake news" and media manipulation, the book resonates deeply by showing how the manipulation of language and history
can distort reality.

2. Cultural and Linguistic Impact Influential Terminology: Concepts such as "Big Brother", "doublethink" and "thought police" have become part of the common
vocabulary, symbolizing surveillance and repression. Influence on Popular Culture: It has inspired countless works of literature, film and art, and continues to be
an important reference in discussions about politics and society.

3. Literary Quality Powerful Narrative: Orwell's writing is clear, direct and evocative, making the story absorbing and accessible. Complex Characters: The
characters are well developed, with motivations and internal conflicts that reflect the struggle between the desire for freedom and the oppression of the system.

4. Reflection and Debate Encourages Reflection: The novel invites readers to reflect on their own society and the freedoms that are often taken for granted.
Ethical and Moral Debates: Raises important questions about morality, ethics, and resistance to injustice, providing fertile ground for deep debates and
discussions.

5. Historical Relevance Historical Context: Although written in 1949, "1984" was a response to Orwell's concerns about the future after World War II and the
rise of totalitarian regimes. Its historical context helps to better understand the dynamics of power and politics of the 20th century.
 What else would you recommend?
In addition to George Orwell's "1984," here are some recommendations for books and movies that also explore deep themes and have a significant impact:
Books

1. "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley Synopsis: This dystopian novel describes a future society where stability and happiness are maintained through genetic control,
psychological manipulation, and drug use. Topics: Social control, technology, individual freedom.

2. "Fahrenheit 451" by Ray Bradbury Synopsis: In a future where books are banned and firefighters burn any book they find, a firefighter named Guy Montag begins to
question the society in which he lives. Topics: Censorship, conformism, the value of literature and critical thinking.

3. "The Handmaid's Tale" by Margaret Atwood Synopsis: In a theocratic and totalitarian society, women are subjugated, and some are forced to become servants to procreate.
Topics: Feminism, oppression, resistance.

4. "Essay on blindness" by José Saramago Synopsis: A mysterious epidemic of blindness affects an entire city, unleashing chaos and revealing the true nature of humanity.
Topics: Human condition, morality, society.

5. "Animal Farm" by George Orwell Synopsis: A fable about a farm where the animal's rebel against their human oppressors, only to see the leaders of the rebellion become as
tyrannical as the previous owners. Topics: Power and corruption, revolution, propaganda.

Films
1. "Blade Runner" (1982, directed by Ridley Scott)Synopsis: In a dystopian future, a "Blade Runner" is tasked with hunting down rebel replicants. The film explores what it
means to be human. Topics: Humanity, identity, ethics of artificial intelligence.

2. "The Matrix" (1999, directed by the Wachowskis)Synopsis: A hacker discovers that the reality he knows is a simulation controlled by machines, and joins the fight to free
humanity. Topics: Reality vs. illusion, control, free will.

3. "V for Vendetta" (2005, directed by James McTeague)Synopsis: In a totalitarian England of the future, a masked vigilante known as "V" fights to overthrow the oppressive
government. Themes: Freedom, resistance, justice.

4. "Children of Men" (2006, directed by Alfonso Cuarón)Synopsis: In a near future where humanity has stopped reproducing, a man must protect the first pregnant woman in
18 years. Themes: Hope, humanity, social decline.
5. "Brazil" (1985, directed by Terry Gilliam)Synopsis: In a bureaucratic and dystopian world, an office worker dreams of a different life while facing the inefficiency and
oppression of the system. Topics: Bureaucracy, freedom, reality vs. fancy.

Conclusion Each of these works, both books and films, offers a deep exploration of relevant and universal themes, from oppression and freedom to identity and reality. They
are recommended for anyone interested in reflecting on society, politics and human nature.