SHAKESPEARE (1564 – 1616) Who was William Shakespeare?
THIS WAS HIM. Baptized on 26th of April 1564, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire
Moved to London in 1582 and began
writing and acting in 1585
Became a part-owner of a playing
company called the Lord Chamberlain’s men
Retired to Stratford in 1613
Died 3 years later English poet, actor and playwright Regarded as the greatest writer in the English language Primary wrote comedies and histories (comedies (14): Measure For Measure, As You Like It, All’s Well That Ends Well; histories (12): Henry V, Richard III)
Started writing tragedies (11) about 1608
(Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth)
Finished his career with writing tragicomedies
(The Merchant Of Venice, Cymbeline, The Winter’s Tale)
Also wrote sonnets (154) and poems (5)
Fun facts about William Shakespeare 1
Today, no one’s really sure how
Shakespeare’s last name is spelled, so we might spell it wrong, but again, he didn’t know how to spell it, either. 2
Apart from writing and
producing, Shakespeare was also an actor. He played the ghost in ‘’Hamlet’’ and Adam in ‘’As You Like It’’. 3 He lived a double life. At the beginning of 17th century, he was already a well known playwright in London, but in Stratford, his hometown, he was better known as highly respected businessman and property owner. 4 In the Globe theater, where Shakespeare’s plays were performed, women weren’t allowed to act, so both male and female characters were played by male actors. In ‘’As You Like It’’, an actor who played Rosalind (the main character) was a man playing woman who pretends to be a man. 5 He died in 1616. This is his epitaph: ,,Good friend for Jesus’ sake forbear, To dig the dust enclosed here: Blest be the man that spares these stones, And curst be he that moves my bones.’’ 6 Shakespeare’s original grave maker showed him holding a bag of grain. The citizens of Stratford replaced the bag with a quill in 1747. 7 He was credited by the Oxford English Dictionary for introducing almost 3000 words in the English language. 8 William Shakespeare was inspiration to lots of modern songwriters such as Bob Dylan, Jim Morrison and even 2pac Shakur. 9 Shakespeare was illiterate, which is one of the main reasons why some people today believe he was a fraud. By: Vukashin Petrovich