Group 3

China
PURCOM030
 What we'll
discuss
• Country
• Culture and People
• Communication
• Modes of
Communication
• Issues in
Communication
The Land of the
Sleeping Dragon
China
China
Known as the People’s Republic of
China, it is the world's second most
populated country. With a
population exceeding 1.4 billion.
China
China has an area of nearly 9.6
million square kilometers. and it
also is known as the 3rd largest
country by total land. its national
capital is Beijing and its most
populated city is shanghai.
China’s History
Regarded as one of the oldest
civilizations, China was first
inhabited by the Peking man 2.25
million years ago. It is also known
as home to the oldest major world
civilizations.

The country also has been ruled by

various dynasties.
China’s Culture
This ethnic group outnumbers the
minority ethnic groups. For this
reason, the dominant culture,
traditions, and written language in
China are that of the Han.
 China’s Culture
The Han Chinese or Han people are an
East Asian ethnic group native to
China.

They are the world's largest ethnic

group, making up about 18% of the
global population.
 Cultures in China
Giving Hongbao as a Chinese people
celebrate New Year
gift during New Year according to the Lunar
Calendar

12 Fruits during Dragon Dance

New Year
Communication
Chinese relationships are based upon
strong foundations and every person
takes equal responsibilities and loyalty
is given paramount importance, thus,
avoiding conflicts at any cost.
Non- Verbal
Communication
The Chinese are known to be
influenced by Confucius’s
philosophical thinking and that is
evident from their reserved
personalities that do not express much
through gestures.
Communication
Chinese people do not like direct
communication. They prefer a
slower approach that begins with the
conceptualization of an idea before
adding comments to it.
Communication Globally and
Locally
Verbal Communication
Refusals, Laughter, Language and Voice

Non-Verbal Communication
Personal Space, Physical Contact, Eye Contact,
Silence, Pointing, Beckoning, Feet, Whistling,
and Body Language
 Verbal Communication
Indirect Communication
The Chinese place a lot of emphasis on indirect
communication as a result of the requirement to
keep good ties. In order to convey meaning, they
use fewer words and pay more attention to posture,
expression, and tone of voice. They frequently
speak informally and may understate their points.
This is done to keep the discourse civil and avoid
embarrassment on either side of the chat. Checking
for clarification numerous times is the greatest
strategy for navigating this language and
 Verbal Communication
Refusals
Chinese people are concerned with maintaining
their dignity and being courteous, therefore they
rarely say "no" outright or in a negative way, even if
they disagree with you. So pay attention to any
signs of hesitancy. Pay great attention to what they
say, but also to what they omit to express, and verify
your comprehension.
 Verbal Communication
Laughter
A Chinese individual may smile and chuckle when
breaking unpleasant news to ease the tension.

Voice:
Men tend to speak louder than women in China. A
woman may be thought to have poor manners if she
speaks loudly.
 Verbal Communication
Language:
The official national language of China is Standard
Chinese, also referred to as Mandarin or
"putonghua," which is based on the Beijing dialect.
As Mandarin is taught in schools, the majority of
people are able to read, write, and speak it. Chinese
is a tonal language, which means that depending on
how a word is spoken, it can mean different things.
Depending on the speaker's tone, the word "ma"
could signify "scold," "linen," "horse," or "mother."
Additionally, many people will speak in their own
tongue or regional dialect.
 Non-Verbal
Personal Communication
Space
Chinese people typically stand at a comfortable
arm's length apart. This distance will be greater
when you are meeting strangers.
Physical Contact
Unless it is unavoidable (i.e., in a crowd), Chinese
people generally avoid touching strangers. Close
friends or people of the same gender, however, may
stand or sit close to one another or stroll hand in
hand. Except for touching a spouse, close friend, or
a member of their family during a talk, they will
 Non-Verbal
Communication
Eye Contact
Making indirect eye contact is regarded as polite. As
a display of respect, one may avert their attention
from someone more senior or older than them. In
fights and causal discourse, direct eye contact is
more prevalent.
 Non-Verbal
Communication
Silence
Someone who pauses before responding shows that
they have given the question the proper thought and
care. This conveys respect and courtesy. Pointing:
People frequently use their index finger for
pointing.
Beckoning This is not viewed as impolite.
To beckon, place your hand palm down on the floor
and wave your fingers in your own direction.
 Non-Verbal
Communication
Feet
It is impolite to show one's foot soles, move objects
with one's feet, or place one's feet on furniture.
Whistling:
Whistling is viewed as impolite.
 Non-Verbal
Communication
Body Language
Winking and shrugging shoulders are two signs that
Chinese people may not always understand.
 Factors that
Affect Chinese
Communication
 Tonal Language
The Chinese language has its syllabic
structure as well as phonemics that
vary from other languages.
Typological Differences
The Chinese have their own methods
of organizing ideas, linking facts, or
emphasizing on points.
 Early Education for
Children
Chinese teach children in the early
years to avoid conversations that
involve boasting about themselves a
lot.
Perspectives

Learn basic Show Practice

Chinese interest in cultural
Characters Chinese sensitivity
Thank you!