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UAE Society 5
A BRIEF HISTORY OF UAE
The history of human habitation,
transmigration and trade in UAE goes back
to over 125,000 years
Stone tools recovered reveal a settlement of people from Africa
some 127,000 years ago and a stone tool used for butchering
animals discovered on the Arabian coast suggests an even older
habitation from 130,000 years ago.[
There are six periods of human settlement in UAE before Islam, which
include respectively:
The Hafit period Ruins of
The Umm Al Nar culture people
the Wadi Suq people settlements
were found
The Mleiha period
in Delma
The advent of Islam in Eastern Arabia, through three distinctive Iron Ages.
and Mirweh
. in Abu Dhabi
The area was variously occupied by the Achaemenids and other forces,
fortified settlements and extensive husbandry were constructed thanks to
the development of the falaj irrigation system.
UAE Society 6
Trade in copper from the Hajar Mountains commenced around 3000 BC.
Ruins in Mleiha in Sharjah indicate that there were commercial ties with
Greece in the 3rd Century BC.
By the 1st century, Abu Dhabi had caravan traffic between Syria and cities
in southern Iraq began.
UAE Society 7
There was sea trade to the important port of Omana
(Umm al-Qaiwain) and to India.
Chinese merchants came to Dibba for trading.
Liwa was the focus of economic and social activity for
the Bani Yas before the 16th century.
1790s the town of Abu Dhabi had become an important
pearling center and AL-Nahyan family moved there
from Liwa.
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Key dates in UAE Federation
1918.
1966
1971
2004
2005
• What are the significant events happened in the previous
dates?
10
What is Tolerance?
It is the ability or willingness to accept the existence
of opinions or behavior that one dislikes or disagrees with.
It also means you appreciate what is meaningful to others, even
if you cannot understand it.
Which definition you find more accurate? Evaluate the above
definitions and provide your opinion on the extent to which the
definition is true.
Tolerance in UAE
• Sheik Mohamad Bin Rashid announced the
establishment of the Ministry of Tolerance in Dubai in
2017, headed by Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al
Nahyan.
• UAE has been always a coexistence place, and this has
been seen in the welcoming environment of over 200
nationalities who live and socialize together
smoothly and respectfully.
What make UAE Land of Tolerance?
http://www.tolerance.gov.ae/en/tolerance.aspx
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rwq5dOTGsvQ
Tolerance Observed in UAE?
oOne example of UAE's religious tolerance: the country is home to over 200 nationalities
and more than 40 churches, a Sikh temple and a number of Hindu temples.
oUAE celebrates tolerance concept as value in conferences, program and sports activities.
oAnti-discrimination and anti-hate laws and centers to counter extremism had been set up.
It's not by coincidence. It's by deliberate action and inspiration: UAE spreads tolerance,
moderation and respect for others as practiced by the country's founding father, the late Shaikh
Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan.
Tolerance in the UAE is observed at all levels: individual, organizational, national and
institutional levels.
The UAE promotes acceptance and understanding as the country's core values.
Timeline of Tolerance
Tolerance has always been fostered in UAE culture, It is an inherited
value well observed by the latest funder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed.
However UAE started to officially and strongly promote this value in
2015- Within a tome line of 5 consecutive years a set of achievements and
significant events marked UAE as a reel land of tolerance.
Draw the tolerance time line in UAE in respect of the following dates:
20015
20016
2017
2018
2019
Timeline of Tolerance
Tolerance Activities and Initiatives (1)
In June 2016, the National Program for Tolerance was adopted. The program aims to describe
the UAE’s true image of moderation and respect for all and to spread its message of
coexistence and peace throughout the world.
Initiatives taken by the government:
Setting the Anti-Discrimination and Hate Law.
Establishment of centers to combat extremism including the International Institute for
Tolerance, the Centre for Truth and the Hedaya Center for Fighting Violent Extremism.
In 2017, H.H. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid named the pedestrian bridge on the new canal in
Dubai as the Bridge of Tolerance.
Tolerance Activities and Initiatives (2)
The construction of UAE’s first Hindu Temple in Abu Mureikheh. The groundbreaking for
this project will take place in April and the temple is expected to be completed by 2020.
An increase in nation-building events that encourage cultural awareness among people, such
as the Emirati-French Cultural Dialogue and UAE-China Week.
Performance of Tourism Sector in the UAE
Tourism
https://www.moec.gov.ae/en/tourist-attractions
Explore the major attractions trough the link.
Make a presentation or create a content to introduce a touristic place
of your choice using Marketing Strategies.
(to make your location or destination seem more attractive than the main alternatives, boosting the number of people who
travel there and assisting the local travel industry. It is also about increasing awareness of the destination, with a view to
raising demand and improving its reputation.)
Important Attractions in UAE
• Burj Khalifa:
• It is the tallest building in the world. It is 829 meters high. It is one of the most
important land mark not only in Dubai, but in all the emirates. It has the longest
travel distance elevator in the world.
• Sheikh Zayed Mosque:
• It took 20 years to finish it. It opened in 2007. It holds 40,000 worshippers. It is a
mixture of ottoman, Fatimid and Mameluke styles.
• Al Hajar Mountains:
• It is a mountain series that extends from Ras Al Khaimah to Oman. It is an ideal
place for lovers of nature and who likes hiking and sightseeing.
• Sharjah Art Museum:
• It has works for Arab artists and European artists.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourism_in_the_United_Arab_Emi
rates#/media/File:Artificial_Archipelagos,_Dubai,_United_Arab_
Emirates_ISS022-E-024940_lrg.jpg
Burj AL-Arab
the most expensive suit
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x7NfLTr36zg
• The Burj Al Arab is the most expensive and exclusive hotel in Dubai.
• The Royal suites cost $50,000 per night.
• It is also the only 7 start hotel in the world.
• One of the main development focus areas for the travel and tourism industry in
the United Arab Emirates is the hotel sector. Specifically, the emirate of Dubai is
known for its luxury hotels, upscale buildings, and resorts.
• It is home to more than 35 percent of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
region’s luxury hotel supply.
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FbZcHZl1ee8
Tourist
Year
Arrivals[30][31]
-------------------------------------
2020
--
2019 21,000,000
2018 15,930,000
2017 20,700,000
2016 19,300,000
2015 17,000,000
2014 15,500,000
2013 14,000,000
2012 12,400,000
International visitors
Why is Tourism Important
In the United Arab Emirates, the tourism and hospitality sector has established itself as
a significant source of employment. The travel and tourism industry will be responsible
for nearly 400 thousand employments by 2028