PRESENTED TO: MUHAMMAD IMRAN

Presenters:

RANA SAAD BIN AKHLAQ Ali fayyaz

111302 xxxxx

Recent rising trend of poverty

Reasons and remedies

CONTENTS
TYPES

OF POVERTY REASONS OF POVERTY REMEDIES FOR POVERTY REDUCTION CONCLUSION

TYPES OF POVERTY
Absolute Relative Extreme

Poverty

Poverty Poverty

Absolute Poverty

The people which are living below the poverty line

Relative Poverty

The poverty which is being below

some relative poverty line

Extreme Poverty

This is type of poverty is the most harsh state of poverty

Reasons of Poverty

Material Cause
Economic Cause Low Literacy Rate

Political Cause
Social Cause

Material Cause
Natural factors such as climate or environment the

Geographic factors, for example access to fertile land, fresh water, minerals, energy, and other natural resources. Presence or absence of natural features helping or limiting communication, such mountains, deserts, sailable rivers

Economic Cause
Unemployment refers to the condition and extent of joblessness within an economy
The terms unemployment and unemployed are sometimes used to refer to other inputs to production that are not being fully used

Low Literacy Rate

Illiteracy is one of the major causes of poverty
When people are illiterate they are unable to manage their economic life and even to get jobs so poverty will ultimately rise.

Political Cause
Lacking

Rule of Law Lacking Democracy Lacking Infrastructure Lacking Health Care Government Corruption

Lacking Rule of Law

The rule of law is the principle that governmental authority is legitimately exercised only in accordance with written, publicly disclosed laws adopted and enforced in accordance with established procedure.

Lacking Democracy
The definition of democracy is simple, the rule of the people, but great complexity and diversity has arisen from the varied concepts used at different periods of history and in different situations. A great variety of ideas have been proposed from early history on, though some of them have yet to be implemented.

Lacking Infrastructure
Infrastructure is generally a set of interconnected structural elements that provide the framework supporting an entire structure. The term has diverse meanings in different fields, but is perhaps most widely understood to refer to roads, airports, and utilities.

Lacking Health Care

Health care is the prevention, treatment, and management of illness and the preservation of mental and physical well-being through the services offered by the medical, nursing, and allied health professions

Government Corruption
Corruption is a general concept describing any organized, interdependent system in which part of the system is either not performing duties it was originally intended to, or performing them in an improper way, to the detriment of the system's original purpose

Social Cause:

Lack of freedom and social oppression. Lack of social integration. For example, arising from immigration. Slavery. Lack of social skills. Brain drain. Individual beliefs, actions and choices. Mental illness and disability.

THE SUGGESTIONS

Human Development Program.

Poverty can be reduced by investment in human development programs of the country in human development it is strongly recommended that by investing on skills and training of labor forces poverty can be reduced

Literacy Rate
The most important recommendation by any of organization or government is to boost the literacy rate..

Educated Women
Raise the level of study of women by increasing the standard of the female education we can make them a effective part of the society and by doing this any family will rise its income so that poverty will be reduced from the society

Health Care
Nutrition and population planning government can reduce poverty as by giving these basic necessities a government can increase the working capabilities of the people and in response poverty will be reduced.

Small Scale Industry

Government can also reduce poverty by appreciating the small scale industry in the country so that there will be more production in the country and poverty will reduce.

Rural Development
By rural development poverty can be reduced as if this part of economy will be strong as by the improvement of this sector the people will have more places to work no one will remain idol so in response poverty will reduce.

Governance In The Society

Introduce good governance in the society which will introduce anticorruption strategy, civil service, judicial and police reforms in the country that deserved persons will come in front & get more facilities and in response to this poverty will also be reduced

Educate The Public

Educate the public on the Millennium Development Goal that to work for the reduction of poverty from the world.

Conclusion
Poverty is a big problem for the whole world and its reduction is very important for whole world, as without the reduction of poverty no country in this world can make a rapid progress.

Conclusion (cont.)
Promote of gender equality and empower women, reduction of child mortality, improvement of maternal health, combat of HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases like these, ensure environmental sustainability,

Conclusion (cont.)
Making a global partnership for development in the world, and many big think tanks suggest that by improving education, economic development, and income redistribution any country will reduce poverty

NOW QUESTIONS

THANK YOU