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    This document describes the design of a hand-driven machine for making carry bags from newspaper. Previous designs had issues with proper gumming of the paper and were large and heavy. The proposed design involves a foot-operated machine that uses six iron wheels to crease the newspaper into a bag through a foot accelerator. It would fold and crease the paper automatically into a bag. The design process will include studying existing mechanisms, 3D modeling, simulation, fabrication, and testing with the goal of creating an economical, portable machine that can make bags for carrying large volumes of items.

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    Design of a Hand Driven Machine

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    This document describes the design of a hand-driven machine for making carry bags from newspaper. Previous designs had issues with proper gumming of the paper and were large and heavy. The proposed design involves a foot-operated machine that uses six iron wheels to crease the newspaper into a bag through a foot accelerator. It would fold and crease the paper automatically into a bag. The design process will include studying existing mechanisms, 3D modeling, simulation, fabrication, and testing with the goal of creating an economical, portable machine that can make bags for carrying large volumes of items.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    163 views8 pages

    Design of A Hand Driven Machine

    Uploaded by

    rks32
    This document describes the design of a hand-driven machine for making carry bags from newspaper. Previous designs had issues with proper gumming of the paper and were large and heavy. The proposed design involves a foot-operated machine that uses six iron wheels to crease the newspaper into a bag through a foot accelerator. It would fold and crease the paper automatically into a bag. The design process will include studying existing mechanisms, 3D modeling, simulation, fabrication, and testing with the goal of creating an economical, portable machine that can make bags for carrying large volumes of items.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    May 5, 2012

    DESIGN OF A HAND DRIVEN MACHINE FOR MAKING CARRY BAG FROM NEWSPAPER

    May 5, 2012

    Double drive gumming and folding type carry bag machine This machine was similar in construction to the machine stated above but it had gumming mechanism for the application of gum consisting of handle, vertical shafts, and guide rod for gumming tank, gumming cams gum tank and tank holder. So there were 2 drive assemblies one each for gumming and folding. But the gumming was not proper and hence the machine was not acceptable.

    May 5, 2012

    Foot-operated paper bag machine


    K J Thomas an owner of Universal Eco Bags in Kerala,

    invented this machine named Bagmaster, which runs on motor. The paper is put in from one side, to be passed under six iron wheels that create the creasing. The creased paper is collected from the other side. It has a foot-operated accelerator through which the speed of the iron wheels can be controlled. The harder you press the accelerator, the faster the wheels will move. It is priced at Rs 40,000, weighing 85 kg.

    May 5, 2012

    LIMITATIONS OF THE PREVIOUS DESIGNS


    The gumming mechanism could not stick the paper

    properly. The weight and size of machines were large, hence it was difficult to carry the machine from one place to another. The machines were not economical. The bags made were like a pouch; hence the bags cannot be used for carrying large volume of things.

    May 5, 2012

    METHODOLOGY/WORK PLAN
    a)
    b) c) d) e)

    f)

    Detail study of existing mechanisms. Exploration of all possible mechanism to achieve the objectives. Preparation of 3d model using Pro Engineer software. Model simulation of mechanism using simulation software Pro Engineer. Fabrication and assembly of the machine. Making the necessary changes in design i.e. refabrication.

    May 5, 2012

    OPERATIONS INVOLVED IN MAKING THE BAG


    1. Folding the newspaper(standard size- 56cmx35cm) at certain distance from the edges along E1 and E2.

    May 5, 2012

    SCOPE OF FURTHER WORK

    The machine can be run with solar energy or electrical energy, if a proper self-feeding mechanism for the newspaper and self-removing mechanism for the carry bag is developed. Also modifications can be made in the design of the machine such that machine can be operated only with foot, which will be more comfortable for the user of machine.

    May 5, 2012

    REFERENCES
    [1] Prof. S.N Omkar, Design and development of paper bag

    manufacturing machine. Technical report 2010. Department of Aerospace engineering, IISC Bangalore and Sh. Shreekanteswara Swami KSCST, IISC Bangalore [2] Nathan Spiegel and Sean Ivey ".Design of Automated Packaging Machine a Major Qualifying Project Report, Worcester Polytechnic Institute [3] S.S Rattan Theory of Machines, McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, 2009 [4] Norton, Robert L., Design of Machinery, McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, 2005 [5] Prof. Sham Tickoo, Pro Engineer Wildfire 5, DreamTech Press, 2010 [6] Ulrich K., Eppinger S., Product Design and Development, McGraw Hill, 2003

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