Professional Documents
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Haz 1
Haz 1
Haz 1
There are various kinds of clients. It is possible to classify them on basis of their orders for
rely
wholly
on
external
resources
or
agencies
to
implement them
Organizations with major development programs, directly
Private
Private clients are sole traders or domestic
clients who would like to have a house building altered, extended or maintained. They enter into private agreements with a builder to undertake the work.
Commercial
A commercial client is a factory or business
is one that trades on the stock exchange and is owned by its shareholders.
The Government
The Government can issue work at three
different levels: through local councils, devolved administrations (Welsh Assembly and Scottish Parliament), and central government.
Depending on the type of client and the buildings they require the type of tenders which can be used or which are to be used, can be selected.
Ex: If some road or bridge has been collapsed and need it to be constructed soon then the government would probably go for a nomination.
Client must first define what is wanted from the project and from the consultant engaged to undertake it. In general a client aims to appoint a team which he can trust and rely on to reduce uncertainties during a buildings design, construction and use. This is achieved by control of the following:
The design x By designing to a budget, taking advantage of the contractors experience, avoiding excessive use of new systems, designing for buildability, safety, security, producing a good life expectancy and low maintenance, allowing flexibility for future change and employing environmental and energy efficient designs;
The time
x By contractors accepting more responsibility for meeting completion dates, and designers being more aware of the importance of complete information well in advance of work on site
The cost
x By achieving realistic cost estimates and tenders which reflect the final cost, reducing risk of contractual claims stemming from poor documentation and late receipt of information, and avoiding delays which can cause loss of revenue and costly funding arrangements