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Submitted to: Prof. Kapil Garg Submitted by: Rajvinder Singh Sanchit Mathur Kunal Singh Anudeep Korlepara Vipul Manchanda
Fuzzy Logic
Definition of fuzzy
y
A form of knowledge representation suitable for ideas that cannot be defined precisely, but which depend upon their contexts.
Decision making is not always a matter of true or false, black and white. It often involves gray areas where the terms approximately, possible, and similar are more appropriate.
Slowest
Slow
Fast
Fastest
Fuzzy logic systems can process such data that are ambiguous, that is fuzzy data, instead of relying only on crisp data, such as binary (yes/no) choices. It quickly provides approximate, but acceptable solutions to problems. It allows for approximate values and inferences. Fuzzy logic provides an alternative way to represent linguistic and subjective attributes of the real world in computing.
float speed; get the speed if ((speed >= 0.0)&&(speed < 0.25)) { // speed is slowest } else if ((speed >= 0.25)&&(speed < 0.5)) { // speed is slow } else if ((speed >= 0.5)&&(speed < 0.75)) { // speed is fast } else // speed >= 0.75 && speed < 1.0 { // speed is fastest }
CASCADED FIS
MAIN RULES
PREFERENCE RULES
Neural Network
Artificial neural networks are interconnected networks in parallel of simple elements with hierarchic organization, which try to interact with the object of the real world in the same way that the biological nervous system does.
Parallel structure. Ability to learn and generalize. Adaptive learning. Self Organization.
SOFT COMPUTING
Integration of Intelligent technologies like fuzzy logic & neural network. Coined by Lotfi F Zadeh. Views human mind as role model Eg. Learn from experience their by determine best settings.. Int. Tech founded to be complimentary rather than competitive.
APPLICATION
Repeat Purchase Modeling Modeling Apparel Retail Operations
Case-based reasoning
Case-based reasoning (CBR) is the process of solving new problems based on the solutions of similar past problems Case-based reasoning is a prominent kind of analogy making. What is analogy?
Retrieve: Given a target problem, retrieve from memory cases relevant to solving it.For example, suppose Fred wants to prepare blueberry pancakes. Being a novice cook, the most relevant experience he can recall is one in which he successfully made plain pancakes. Reuse: Map the solution from the previous case to the target problem. This may involve adapting the solution as needed to fit the new situation. In the pancake example, Fred must adapt his retrieved solution to include the addition of blueberries. Revise: Having mapped the previous solution to the target situation, test the new solution in the real world (or a simulation) and, if necessary, revise. Retain: After the solution has been successfully adapted to the target problem, store the resulting experience as a new case in memory.
Applications
A CBR based intelligent advisory system, by CDAC Mumbai, for farmers of North-East India CBR based intelligent systems are used to analyze supply chains and inventory management systems Forecasting and maintenance of systems
Collaborative Filtering
Collaborative filtering is a method of making automatic predictions (filtering) about the interests of a user by collecting preferences or taste information from many users (collaborating). The collaborative filtering application considers site usage behaviors of the group of customers that have the most in common with the current user as a base for generating predictions and recommendations for that user.
For Example:- If a particular customer looks at a book, the collaborative filtering application determines the group of customers that have either looked at, or purchased the same book. The application then generates a list of possible recommendations from the other items that the members of the established group have also looked at or purchased.
Thank You