WIRELESS LED Click to edit Master subtitle style And its applications

INSTITUTE OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION & RESEARCH PRESENTED

BY:
3/26/12 11

AMRITA MOHANTY

TALKFLOW
Introduction Comparison: LED Vs Traditional system TIS using LED lights Block diagram of audio Tx & Rx Experimental results Advantages and disadvantages Applications Conclusion
3/26/12 22

INTRODUCTION
Modulation of light waves from visible LEDs

can be used for communication purposes. This concurrent use of visible LEDs for simultaneous signaling and communication is called iLight technology.
It is based on the idea of fast switching of

LEDs and the modulation visible-light waves for free-space communications.

The implementation of an optical link has

been carried out using an LED traffic-signal head as a transmitter. The LED traffic light can be used for either audio or data transmission. 3/26/12 33

3/26/12

44

TRAFFIC INFORMATION SYSTEM USING LED TRAFFIC LIGHTS The Infrared System of VICS detects vehicles
on the road by using optical beacons to control traffic and to supply real time traffic information.

But it is an enormous budget because the

optical beacon must be located on every lane of the road throughout the country.
Thus utilization of LED traffic light to transmit 3/26/12 55

ADVANTAGE OF USING LED:

LED traffic light use low power, have better

efficiency and have much longer lamp life.

The proposed setup of this system is shown in

fig-1 in which traffic light is the transmitter and receiver is fixed in front of the vehicle.

3/26/12

66

VICS USING LED:

3/26/12

Fig

77

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF AUDIO Tx:

Carrier Freq. = 100 Freq. Maximum kHz Deviation = 50 kHz

VCO

3/26/12

Fig

88

BLOCK DIAGRAM OF AUDIO RECEIVER

3/26/12

Fig

99

EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS:

3/26/12

1010

FIG-4:
3/26/12

RADIATION PATTERN
1111

FIG-5: FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS

3/26/12 1212

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES:

available at low cost.

Highly directional ,high speed operation Like microwaves, visible-LED light beams

follow a straight-line path well suited for the wireless delivery of large quantities of voice and data information.
They are suitable for short range only. Intensity modulation with direct detection

seems the only practical transmission method.

It should also be mentioned that the
3/26/12

relationship between the radiant intensity and

1313

APPLICATIONS:
a) IN TRAFFIC LIGHT: )Example: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, is

replacing all of its 28,000 red signals with LEDs, with an estimated annual cost savings of $1.2 million. bright LEDs and is warranted for five years.

)An LED traffic signal can use only 18 ultra )LED power consumption is only 8-12 W

,compared with around 150 W used by its incandescent counterpart.

1414

3/26/12

APPLICATION:(contd)
b) IN TRAFFIC INFORMATION SYSTEM:
A LED traffic light can be used as an audio

broadcasting device, in addition to their normal function of being an indication and signaling device.
A receiver some distance away pointing at the

traffic light can receive voice messages. time until the next signal change.

For drivers, the message can announce the For pedestrians or people with visual

impairments, the voice message can tell the 3/26/12 1515 location or directional information.

CONCLUSION:
A visible-LED audio system that makes use of

visual-light rays to transmit audio messages to remotely located receiver is described.

Such a system made up of high-brightness

visible LEDs can provide the function of open space, wireless broadcasting of audio signals. short-distance radio communication.

It can be used as an information beacon for

3/26/12

1616

CONCLUSION(contd)
Any illumination device making using of high

brightness visible LEDs can be used as a kind of short-range information beacon..

One example is an LED traffic light for the

support of roadside-to-vehicle communications.

Thus, there are many potential novel uses of

3/26/12

visible light from LEDs as a communication 1717 medium.

REFERENCES:

3/26/12

1818

Click to edit Master subtitle style

3/26/12